Inhibition of thromboxane A2 synthesis in rats treated with phenobarbital

The effect of phenobarbital administration on serum lipoproteins and thromboxane A2 synthesis in platelets was studied in rats. Phenobarbital decreased the serum LDL level by 33% and increased the HDL level by more than 15%. The synthesis of thromboxane A2 in the platelets of the phenobarbital treat...

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Veröffentlicht in:Prostaglandins leukotrienes and medicine 1987-06, Vol.28 (1), p.61-71
Hauptverfasser: DYNADATH, T. I, HAGHIGHI, A. Z
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HAGHIGHI, A. Z
description The effect of phenobarbital administration on serum lipoproteins and thromboxane A2 synthesis in platelets was studied in rats. Phenobarbital decreased the serum LDL level by 33% and increased the HDL level by more than 15%. The synthesis of thromboxane A2 in the platelets of the phenobarbital treated animals was found to be reduced by 43%. Thromboxane A2 synthesis in the platelets of the control animals was inhibited by HDL and stimulated by LDL. Hence it appears that the decreased thromboxane A2 synthesis in the platelets of phenobarbital treated rats was at least partly due to the increased HDL and decreased LDL in the serum. Phenobarbital treatment also caused a 15% increase in the serum HDL-cholesterol although it did not have any significant effect on the total serum cholesterol.
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subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Blood Platelets - drug effects
Blood Platelets - metabolism
Cholesterol, HDL - blood
Cholesterol, LDL - blood
Depression, Chemical
Hypnotics. Sedatives
Lipoproteins, HDL - blood
Lipoproteins, LDL - blood
Lipoproteins, VLDL - blood
Male
Medical sciences
Neuropharmacology
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Phenobarbital - pharmacology
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopharmacology
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Thromboxane A2 - biosynthesis
title Inhibition of thromboxane A2 synthesis in rats treated with phenobarbital
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