Fractures of the Distal Femoral Epiphyseal Plate

A retrospective analysis of 30 consecutive fractures of the distal femoral epiphyseal plate showed the best results occurred when fractures were anatomically reduced and fixed with pins. No fractures with internal fixation displaced, whereas 43% of fractures reduced without fixation displaced during...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of pediatric orthopaedics 1995-07, Vol.15 (4), p.474-478
Hauptverfasser: Thomson, Jeffrey D, Stricker, Stephen J, Williams, Mark M
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container_title Journal of pediatric orthopaedics
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creator Thomson, Jeffrey D
Stricker, Stephen J
Williams, Mark M
description A retrospective analysis of 30 consecutive fractures of the distal femoral epiphyseal plate showed the best results occurred when fractures were anatomically reduced and fixed with pins. No fractures with internal fixation displaced, whereas 43% of fractures reduced without fixation displaced during cast treatment. Complications were more frequent in displaced than non-displaced fractures. We were unable to demonstrate that gentle reduction under general anesthesia offered protection against subsequent physeal arrest when compared with closed reduction in the emergency room; however, reductions in the operating room were more likely to be anatomic.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/01241398-199507000-00013
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No fractures with internal fixation displaced, whereas 43% of fractures reduced without fixation displaced during cast treatment. Complications were more frequent in displaced than non-displaced fractures. We were unable to demonstrate that gentle reduction under general anesthesia offered protection against subsequent physeal arrest when compared with closed reduction in the emergency room; however, reductions in the operating room were more likely to be anatomic.</abstract><cop>Hagerstown, MD</cop><pub>Lippincott-Raven Publishers</pub><pmid>7560038</pmid><doi>10.1097/01241398-199507000-00013</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid Complete
subjects Adolescent
Biological and medical sciences
Casts, Surgical - adverse effects
Child
Child, Preschool
Epiphyses - injuries
Female
Femoral Fractures - diagnostic imaging
Femoral Fractures - therapy
Fracture Fixation, Internal - adverse effects
Fracture Fixation, Internal - methods
Fracture Healing - physiology
Humans
Infant
Injuries of the limb. Injuries of the spine
Joint Deformities, Acquired - etiology
Joint Dislocations - diagnostic imaging
Joint Dislocations - therapy
Knee Injuries - diagnostic imaging
Knee Injuries - therapy
Male
Manipulation, Orthopedic
Medical sciences
Radiography
Range of Motion, Articular
Retrospective Studies
Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents
Treatment Outcome
title Fractures of the Distal Femoral Epiphyseal Plate
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