Treatment by aspiration of brain abscesses

Sixteen patients, with a total of 18 abscesses, were treated by aspiration and systemic antibiotic therapy, to which antiepileptic prophylaxis and corticosteroids were added. Diagnosis of the abscesses and monitoring of their evolution relied principally upon computed tomography; this technique was...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta neurochirurgica 1987-01, Vol.85 (3-4), p.138-147
Hauptverfasser: STROOBANDT, G, ZECH, F, THAUVOY, C, MATHURIN, P, DE NIJS, C, GILLIARD, C
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container_end_page 147
container_issue 3-4
container_start_page 138
container_title Acta neurochirurgica
container_volume 85
creator STROOBANDT, G
ZECH, F
THAUVOY, C
MATHURIN, P
DE NIJS, C
GILLIARD, C
description Sixteen patients, with a total of 18 abscesses, were treated by aspiration and systemic antibiotic therapy, to which antiepileptic prophylaxis and corticosteroids were added. Diagnosis of the abscesses and monitoring of their evolution relied principally upon computed tomography; this technique was also used per-operatively when aspirating small abscesses. Bacteriological examinations were positive in all our cases and a polymicrobial flora was found in half of these. One or, eventually, two aspirations within the same week were sufficient, in most cases, to promote healing. Nevertheless, in three patients, the abscesses, however sterilized, did not show any volume reduction, probably because of adhesions to the dura mater, of a large part of the abscess surface area. One patient died from concomitant cardiac disease and one patient remained seriously disabled. Epilepsy was observed as a sequela, in six patients. This study emphasizes the role of neuroradiological and bacteriological examinations, whilst surgery may be restricted, in most cases, to a simple aspiration.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/BF01456110
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source MEDLINE; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Adolescent
Adrenal Cortex Hormones - administration & dosage
Adult
Aged
Anti-Bacterial Agents - administration & dosage
Anticonvulsants - administration & dosage
Bacterial diseases
Bacterial diseases of the nervous system. Bacterial myositis
Biological and medical sciences
Brain Abscess - drug therapy
Brain Abscess - surgery
Child
Child, Preschool
Combined Modality Therapy
Female
Human bacterial diseases
Humans
Infant
Infectious diseases
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Suction
title Treatment by aspiration of brain abscesses
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