Free jejunal interposition reconstruction after pharyngolaryngectomy: 201 consecutive cases
Background. Reconstruction of tubular defects following pharyngolaryngectomy has required complicated surgery with high perioperative morbidity and mortality. Free jejunal interposition provides an excellent reconstruction with potential for lower immediate complications and better long‐term results...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Head & neck 1995-03, Vol.17 (2), p.83-88 |
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| creator | Theile, David R. Robinson, David W. Theile, David E. Coman, William B. |
| description | Background. Reconstruction of tubular defects following pharyngolaryngectomy has required complicated surgery with high perioperative morbidity and mortality. Free jejunal interposition provides an excellent reconstruction with potential for lower immediate complications and better long‐term results than other procedures.
Methods. A total of 201 consecutive free jejunal interpositions were performed following pharyngolaryngectomy between 1977 and 1993. Operative details, complications, and outcome were prospectively documented.
Results. Perioperative mortality was low (4.5%) and microvascular success rate high (97%), although a small number of late failures were recorded. Average time until swallowing postoperatively was 11 days, and 92% of patients could maintain full nutrition. Voice rehabilitation was mentioned, and increasingly good results are being obtained.
Complication rates for the neck (17%) and the abdomen (2.5%) were also low. There were no problems with excess mucus production or reflux. Radiation effect on the jejunal conduit was not detrimental to long‐term patency of the vascular anastomoses or to function as a conduit.
Conclusions. Comparison with other published techniques permits the contention that a free jejunal interposition is the reconstruction of choice after pharyngolaryngectomy. © 1995 Jons Wiley & Sons, Inc. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1002/hed.2880170202 |
| format | Article |
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Methods. A total of 201 consecutive free jejunal interpositions were performed following pharyngolaryngectomy between 1977 and 1993. Operative details, complications, and outcome were prospectively documented.
Results. Perioperative mortality was low (4.5%) and microvascular success rate high (97%), although a small number of late failures were recorded. Average time until swallowing postoperatively was 11 days, and 92% of patients could maintain full nutrition. Voice rehabilitation was mentioned, and increasingly good results are being obtained.
Complication rates for the neck (17%) and the abdomen (2.5%) were also low. There were no problems with excess mucus production or reflux. Radiation effect on the jejunal conduit was not detrimental to long‐term patency of the vascular anastomoses or to function as a conduit.
Conclusions. Comparison with other published techniques permits the contention that a free jejunal interposition is the reconstruction of choice after pharyngolaryngectomy. © 1995 Jons Wiley & Sons, Inc.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1043-3074</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-0347</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/hed.2880170202</identifier><identifier>PMID: 7558817</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><subject>Biological and medical sciences ; Graft Survival ; Head and neck surgery. Maxillofacial surgery. Dental surgery. Orthodontics ; Humans ; Jejunum ; Laryngeal Neoplasms - surgery ; Laryngectomy ; Medical sciences ; Pharyngeal Neoplasms - surgery ; Pharyngectomy ; Postoperative Complications ; Prospective Studies ; Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases ; Surgery of the upper aerodigestive tract ; Surgical Flaps - methods ; Survival Rate ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>Head & neck, 1995-03, Vol.17 (2), p.83-88</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 1995 Wiley Periodicals, Inc., A Wiley Company</rights><rights>1995 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4732-eb9786315c7583a23634da714380ff2aa4ebfe76d6f61f2a3cb5365a66a320aa3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4732-eb9786315c7583a23634da714380ff2aa4ebfe76d6f61f2a3cb5365a66a320aa3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fhed.2880170202$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fhed.2880170202$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27923,27924,45573,45574</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=3447461$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7558817$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Theile, David R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Robinson, David W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Theile, David E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Coman, William B.</creatorcontrib><title>Free jejunal interposition reconstruction after pharyngolaryngectomy: 201 consecutive cases</title><title>Head & neck</title><addtitle>Head Neck</addtitle><description>Background. Reconstruction of tubular defects following pharyngolaryngectomy has required complicated surgery with high perioperative morbidity and mortality. Free jejunal interposition provides an excellent reconstruction with potential for lower immediate complications and better long‐term results than other procedures.
Methods. A total of 201 consecutive free jejunal interpositions were performed following pharyngolaryngectomy between 1977 and 1993. Operative details, complications, and outcome were prospectively documented.
Results. Perioperative mortality was low (4.5%) and microvascular success rate high (97%), although a small number of late failures were recorded. Average time until swallowing postoperatively was 11 days, and 92% of patients could maintain full nutrition. Voice rehabilitation was mentioned, and increasingly good results are being obtained.
Complication rates for the neck (17%) and the abdomen (2.5%) were also low. There were no problems with excess mucus production or reflux. Radiation effect on the jejunal conduit was not detrimental to long‐term patency of the vascular anastomoses or to function as a conduit.
Conclusions. Comparison with other published techniques permits the contention that a free jejunal interposition is the reconstruction of choice after pharyngolaryngectomy. © 1995 Jons Wiley & Sons, Inc.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Graft Survival</subject><subject>Head and neck surgery. Maxillofacial surgery. Dental surgery. Orthodontics</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Jejunum</subject><subject>Laryngeal Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Laryngectomy</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Pharyngeal Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Pharyngectomy</subject><subject>Postoperative Complications</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases</subject><subject>Surgery of the upper aerodigestive tract</subject><subject>Surgical Flaps - methods</subject><subject>Survival Rate</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><issn>1043-3074</issn><issn>1097-0347</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1995</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkEFvEzEQhS0EKm3hyg1pD4jbBtvj9Wy4odC0SFW4AD1wsCbOLHXY7AZ7F8i_r9OEIk6cxqP3vZnxE-KFkhMlpX5zy6uJrmupUGqpH4lTJadYSjD4eP82UIJE81ScpbSWUoI1-kScYFXVtcJT8XUemYs1r8eO2iJ0A8dtn8IQ-q6I7PsuDXH09y01WSy2txR33be-vS_sh36ze1toqYo9zH4cwk8uPCVOz8SThtrEz4_1XHyeX3yaXZXXHy8_zN5dl94g6JKXU6wtqMpjVQNpsGBWhMpALZtGExleNox2ZRurcg9-WYGtyFoCLYngXLw-zN3G_sfIaXCbkDy3LXXcj8khVmCMxgxODqCPfUqRG7eNYZM_4pR0-zRdTtP9TTMbXh4nj8tNlv7gx_iy_uqoU_LUNpE6H9IDlreisSpj0wP2K7S8-89Sd3Xx_p8TyoM3pIF_P3gpfncWASt3s7h0sy-Lm9kCrJvDHZ48naU</recordid><startdate>199503</startdate><enddate>199503</enddate><creator>Theile, David R.</creator><creator>Robinson, David W.</creator><creator>Theile, David E.</creator><creator>Coman, William B.</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</general><general>John Wiley & Sons</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199503</creationdate><title>Free jejunal interposition reconstruction after pharyngolaryngectomy: 201 consecutive cases</title><author>Theile, David R. ; Robinson, David W. ; Theile, David E. ; Coman, William B.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4732-eb9786315c7583a23634da714380ff2aa4ebfe76d6f61f2a3cb5365a66a320aa3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1995</creationdate><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Graft Survival</topic><topic>Head and neck surgery. Maxillofacial surgery. Dental surgery. Orthodontics</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Jejunum</topic><topic>Laryngeal Neoplasms - surgery</topic><topic>Laryngectomy</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Pharyngeal Neoplasms - surgery</topic><topic>Pharyngectomy</topic><topic>Postoperative Complications</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases</topic><topic>Surgery of the upper aerodigestive tract</topic><topic>Surgical Flaps - methods</topic><topic>Survival Rate</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Theile, David R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Robinson, David W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Theile, David E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Coman, William B.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Head & neck</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Theile, David R.</au><au>Robinson, David W.</au><au>Theile, David E.</au><au>Coman, William B.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Free jejunal interposition reconstruction after pharyngolaryngectomy: 201 consecutive cases</atitle><jtitle>Head & neck</jtitle><addtitle>Head Neck</addtitle><date>1995-03</date><risdate>1995</risdate><volume>17</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>83</spage><epage>88</epage><pages>83-88</pages><issn>1043-3074</issn><eissn>1097-0347</eissn><abstract>Background. Reconstruction of tubular defects following pharyngolaryngectomy has required complicated surgery with high perioperative morbidity and mortality. Free jejunal interposition provides an excellent reconstruction with potential for lower immediate complications and better long‐term results than other procedures.
Methods. A total of 201 consecutive free jejunal interpositions were performed following pharyngolaryngectomy between 1977 and 1993. Operative details, complications, and outcome were prospectively documented.
Results. Perioperative mortality was low (4.5%) and microvascular success rate high (97%), although a small number of late failures were recorded. Average time until swallowing postoperatively was 11 days, and 92% of patients could maintain full nutrition. Voice rehabilitation was mentioned, and increasingly good results are being obtained.
Complication rates for the neck (17%) and the abdomen (2.5%) were also low. There were no problems with excess mucus production or reflux. Radiation effect on the jejunal conduit was not detrimental to long‐term patency of the vascular anastomoses or to function as a conduit.
Conclusions. Comparison with other published techniques permits the contention that a free jejunal interposition is the reconstruction of choice after pharyngolaryngectomy. © 1995 Jons Wiley & Sons, Inc.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><pmid>7558817</pmid><doi>10.1002/hed.2880170202</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Biological and medical sciences Graft Survival Head and neck surgery. Maxillofacial surgery. Dental surgery. Orthodontics Humans Jejunum Laryngeal Neoplasms - surgery Laryngectomy Medical sciences Pharyngeal Neoplasms - surgery Pharyngectomy Postoperative Complications Prospective Studies Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases Surgery of the upper aerodigestive tract Surgical Flaps - methods Survival Rate Treatment Outcome |
| title | Free jejunal interposition reconstruction after pharyngolaryngectomy: 201 consecutive cases |
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