Location of the centers of resistance for anterior teeth during retraction using the laser reflection technique

The location of the centers of resistance for various symmetric units of the anterior maxillary dentition for a lingually directed force was studied in two dry human skulls. The units investigated were composed of (1) two incisors, (2) four incisors, and (3) six anterior teeth. In addition, the effe...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics 1987-05, Vol.91 (5), p.375-384
Hauptverfasser: Vanden Bulcke, Marc M., Burstone, Charles J., Sachdeva, Rohit C.L., Dermaut, Luc R.
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container_issue 5
container_start_page 375
container_title American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics
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creator Vanden Bulcke, Marc M.
Burstone, Charles J.
Sachdeva, Rohit C.L.
Dermaut, Luc R.
description The location of the centers of resistance for various symmetric units of the anterior maxillary dentition for a lingually directed force was studied in two dry human skulls. The units investigated were composed of (1) two incisors, (2) four incisors, and (3) six anterior teeth. In addition, the effect, of change in force magnitude on the location of the centers of resistance of these units was investigated. The laser reflection technique was used to study both the direction and magnitude of the initial displacement of the consolidated Teeth under loading. The results indicated that the center of resistance shifted apically with the incorporation of a greater number of teeth into an anterior segment. With a unit of six anterior teeth, the apical shift of the center of resistance was the greatest. Increasing force levels had little effect on the location of the center of resistance of a given unit. This phenomenon was observed in both the skulls tested, suggesting that general trends may exist in the displacement characteristics of the dentition when subject to controlled force systems.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0889-5406(87)90390-8
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1097-6752
language eng
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects anterior unit
Center of resistance
Cuspid - anatomy & histology
Cuspid - physiology
Dentistry
Humans
Incisor - anatomy & histology
Incisor - physiology
laser reflection
Lasers
Maxilla
retraction
Space life sciences
Stress, Mechanical
Tooth Movement Techniques
title Location of the centers of resistance for anterior teeth during retraction using the laser reflection technique
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