Antagonistic activity of 24-oxa-analogs of vitamin D

24-Oxa-vitamin D 3 (24-oxa-D 3) and 24-oxa-1α-hydroxyvitamin D 3 were designed as possible inhibitors of the vitamin D metabolic activation pathway. Their affinity for the vitamin D receptor (from pig intestine) and human vitamin binding protein were reduced, and their potency to induce cell differe...

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Veröffentlicht in:Steroids 1995-06, Vol.60 (6), p.484-490
Hauptverfasser: Allewaert, Katrien, Sarandeses, Luis A., Mourino, Antonio, Convents, Renilde, Tan, Biauw-Keng, Zhao, Jie, Bouillon, Roger
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container_end_page 490
container_issue 6
container_start_page 484
container_title Steroids
container_volume 60
creator Allewaert, Katrien
Sarandeses, Luis A.
Mourino, Antonio
Convents, Renilde
Tan, Biauw-Keng
Zhao, Jie
Bouillon, Roger
description 24-Oxa-vitamin D 3 (24-oxa-D 3) and 24-oxa-1α-hydroxyvitamin D 3 were designed as possible inhibitors of the vitamin D metabolic activation pathway. Their affinity for the vitamin D receptor (from pig intestine) and human vitamin binding protein were reduced, and their potency to induce cell differentiation of human leukemia cells (HL 60) or osteosarcoma cells (MG 63) was markedly reduced (19% and 3%, respectively), in comparison with calcitriol. A single or chronic injection of 24-oxa-D 3 had no biological activity, whereas chronic administration of 24-oxa-1α-hydroxy-D 3 showed weak agonist activity in rachitic chicks. When the 24-oxa-D 3 was given prior to a single injection of vitamin D 3, lower values of serum calcium (64% of the value obtained in vitamin D—treated animals), osteocalcin (52%), 25-(OH)D 3 (45%) and duodenal calbindin-D 28K (9.4%) were found. When given chronically in a 100-fold more excess no clear antagonistic effects were observed. 24-Oxa-D 3 is thus a new metabolic weak antagonist of vitamin D 3, but adding a hydroxyl group at C-1 creates a weak agonist.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0039-128X(95)00036-P
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Their affinity for the vitamin D receptor (from pig intestine) and human vitamin binding protein were reduced, and their potency to induce cell differentiation of human leukemia cells (HL 60) or osteosarcoma cells (MG 63) was markedly reduced (19% and 3%, respectively), in comparison with calcitriol. A single or chronic injection of 24-oxa-D 3 had no biological activity, whereas chronic administration of 24-oxa-1α-hydroxy-D 3 showed weak agonist activity in rachitic chicks. When the 24-oxa-D 3 was given prior to a single injection of vitamin D 3, lower values of serum calcium (64% of the value obtained in vitamin D—treated animals), osteocalcin (52%), 25-(OH)D 3 (45%) and duodenal calbindin-D 28K (9.4%) were found. 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Endocrine system</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Leukemia, Promyelocytic, Acute</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Osteosarcoma</topic><topic>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</topic><topic>receptor</topic><topic>Receptors, Calcitriol - metabolism</topic><topic>Swine</topic><topic>Tumor Cells, Cultured</topic><topic>Vitamin D - antagonists &amp; inhibitors</topic><topic>Vitamin D-Binding Protein - metabolism</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Allewaert, Katrien</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sarandeses, Luis A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mourino, Antonio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Convents, Renilde</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tan, Biauw-Keng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Jie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bouillon, Roger</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Steroids</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Allewaert, Katrien</au><au>Sarandeses, Luis A.</au><au>Mourino, Antonio</au><au>Convents, Renilde</au><au>Tan, Biauw-Keng</au><au>Zhao, Jie</au><au>Bouillon, Roger</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Antagonistic activity of 24-oxa-analogs of vitamin D</atitle><jtitle>Steroids</jtitle><addtitle>Steroids</addtitle><date>1995-06-01</date><risdate>1995</risdate><volume>60</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>484</spage><epage>490</epage><pages>484-490</pages><issn>0039-128X</issn><eissn>1878-5867</eissn><coden>STEDAM</coden><abstract>24-Oxa-vitamin D 3 (24-oxa-D 3) and 24-oxa-1α-hydroxyvitamin D 3 were designed as possible inhibitors of the vitamin D metabolic activation pathway. 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subjects agonist
Animals
antagonist
Biological and medical sciences
calcemic effect
Calcitriol - pharmacology
Calcium - blood
Cell Differentiation - drug effects
Chickens
cholecalciferol
Cholecalciferol - analogs & derivatives
Cholecalciferol - metabolism
Cholecalciferol - pharmacology
differentiation
Hormones. Endocrine system
Humans
Leukemia, Promyelocytic, Acute
Medical sciences
Osteosarcoma
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
receptor
Receptors, Calcitriol - metabolism
Swine
Tumor Cells, Cultured
Vitamin D - antagonists & inhibitors
Vitamin D-Binding Protein - metabolism
title Antagonistic activity of 24-oxa-analogs of vitamin D
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