Examination of motor function in lesions of the spinal cord by stimulation of the motor cortex
Electrical stimulation of the motor cortex was performed in 3 patients with cervical cord trauma and in 3 with cervical myelopathy caused by cervical spondylosis. Abnormal conduction in central motor tracts was demonstrated in 5 of the 6 patients; yet in 4 of these, cortical somatosensory evoked pot...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Annals of neurology 1987-04, Vol.21 (4), p.389-396 |
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container_title | Annals of neurology |
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creator | Thompson, P. D. Dick, J. P. R. Asselman, P. Griffin, G. B. Day, B. L. Rothwell, J. C. Sheehy, M. P. Marsden, C. D. |
description | Electrical stimulation of the motor cortex was performed in 3 patients with cervical cord trauma and in 3 with cervical myelopathy caused by cervical spondylosis. Abnormal conduction in central motor tracts was demonstrated in 5 of the 6 patients; yet in 4 of these, cortical somatosensory evoked potentials from the same limb were of normal latency. In the remaining patient who had normal motor latencies, the somatosensory evoked potentials were delayed on one side. Electrophysiological examination of the motor pathways by cortical stimulation may therefore be of considerable value in the assessment and management of patients with traumatic and compressive disease of the spinal cord. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/ana.410210412 |
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D. ; Dick, J. P. R. ; Asselman, P. ; Griffin, G. B. ; Day, B. L. ; Rothwell, J. C. ; Sheehy, M. P. ; Marsden, C. D.</creator><creatorcontrib>Thompson, P. D. ; Dick, J. P. R. ; Asselman, P. ; Griffin, G. B. ; Day, B. L. ; Rothwell, J. C. ; Sheehy, M. P. ; Marsden, C. D.</creatorcontrib><description>Electrical stimulation of the motor cortex was performed in 3 patients with cervical cord trauma and in 3 with cervical myelopathy caused by cervical spondylosis. Abnormal conduction in central motor tracts was demonstrated in 5 of the 6 patients; yet in 4 of these, cortical somatosensory evoked potentials from the same limb were of normal latency. In the remaining patient who had normal motor latencies, the somatosensory evoked potentials were delayed on one side. Electrophysiological examination of the motor pathways by cortical stimulation may therefore be of considerable value in the assessment and management of patients with traumatic and compressive disease of the spinal cord.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0364-5134</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1531-8249</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/ana.410210412</identifier><identifier>PMID: 3579225</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ANNED3</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cervical Vertebrae ; Efferent Pathways - physiology ; Electric Stimulation ; Electrodiagnosis. Electric activity recording ; Electromyography ; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory ; Humans ; Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects) ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Motor Cortex - physiopathology ; Motor Neurons - physiopathology ; Nervous system ; Neural Conduction ; Reaction Time ; Spinal Cord Injuries - physiopathology ; Spinal Osteophytosis - physiopathology</subject><ispartof>Annals of neurology, 1987-04, Vol.21 (4), p.389-396</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 1987 American Neurological Association</rights><rights>1987 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4032-17d93ccd903fe9175994256faf6d031e43a5badcb609af562cce9fe68cf9dffa3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4032-17d93ccd903fe9175994256faf6d031e43a5badcb609af562cce9fe68cf9dffa3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fana.410210412$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fana.410210412$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,1412,27905,27906,45555,45556</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=8179407$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3579225$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Thompson, P. D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dick, J. P. R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Asselman, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Griffin, G. B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Day, B. L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rothwell, J. C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sheehy, M. P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marsden, C. D.</creatorcontrib><title>Examination of motor function in lesions of the spinal cord by stimulation of the motor cortex</title><title>Annals of neurology</title><addtitle>Ann Neurol</addtitle><description>Electrical stimulation of the motor cortex was performed in 3 patients with cervical cord trauma and in 3 with cervical myelopathy caused by cervical spondylosis. Abnormal conduction in central motor tracts was demonstrated in 5 of the 6 patients; yet in 4 of these, cortical somatosensory evoked potentials from the same limb were of normal latency. In the remaining patient who had normal motor latencies, the somatosensory evoked potentials were delayed on one side. Electrophysiological examination of the motor pathways by cortical stimulation may therefore be of considerable value in the assessment and management of patients with traumatic and compressive disease of the spinal cord.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cervical Vertebrae</subject><subject>Efferent Pathways - physiology</subject><subject>Electric Stimulation</subject><subject>Electrodiagnosis. Electric activity recording</subject><subject>Electromyography</subject><subject>Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Motor Cortex - physiopathology</subject><subject>Motor Neurons - physiopathology</subject><subject>Nervous system</subject><subject>Neural Conduction</subject><subject>Reaction Time</subject><subject>Spinal Cord Injuries - physiopathology</subject><subject>Spinal Osteophytosis - physiopathology</subject><issn>0364-5134</issn><issn>1531-8249</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1987</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kEtP3DAURi1URAfaJctKWVTsAteveLwcwTAgIVhAYVfL49iq2zymdiJm_j0eEkWsWNnyd-7nq4PQKYZzDEAudKPPGQaCgWFygGaYU5zPCZNf0AxowXKOKfuKjmP8CwCywHCEjigXkhA-Q7-XW137Rne-bbLWZXXbtSFzfWPeX3yTVTamW9yH3R-bxU2iq8y0oczWuyx2vu6raXxPDBUJ6Oz2Gzp0uor2-3ieoF_Xy6fLm_zuYXV7ubjLDQNKcixKSY0pJVBnJRZcSkZ44bQrSqDYMqr5WpdmXYDUjhfEGCudLebGydI5TU_Q2dC7Ce3_3sZO1T4aW1W6sW0flRAcg5A8gfkAmtDGGKxTm-BrHXYKg9r7VMmnmnwm_sdY3K9rW070KDDlP8dcR6MrF3RjfJywORaSgUiYGLBXX9nd53-qxf3i4wLjwj4mn9OkDv9UIajg6uV-pa644Kvr50cl6RtKbp3p</recordid><startdate>198704</startdate><enddate>198704</enddate><creator>Thompson, P. D.</creator><creator>Dick, J. P. R.</creator><creator>Asselman, P.</creator><creator>Griffin, G. B.</creator><creator>Day, B. L.</creator><creator>Rothwell, J. C.</creator><creator>Sheehy, M. P.</creator><creator>Marsden, C. D.</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</general><general>Willey-Liss</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>198704</creationdate><title>Examination of motor function in lesions of the spinal cord by stimulation of the motor cortex</title><author>Thompson, P. D. ; Dick, J. P. R. ; Asselman, P. ; Griffin, G. B. ; Day, B. L. ; Rothwell, J. C. ; Sheehy, M. P. ; Marsden, C. 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D.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Examination of motor function in lesions of the spinal cord by stimulation of the motor cortex</atitle><jtitle>Annals of neurology</jtitle><addtitle>Ann Neurol</addtitle><date>1987-04</date><risdate>1987</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>389</spage><epage>396</epage><pages>389-396</pages><issn>0364-5134</issn><eissn>1531-8249</eissn><coden>ANNED3</coden><abstract>Electrical stimulation of the motor cortex was performed in 3 patients with cervical cord trauma and in 3 with cervical myelopathy caused by cervical spondylosis. Abnormal conduction in central motor tracts was demonstrated in 5 of the 6 patients; yet in 4 of these, cortical somatosensory evoked potentials from the same limb were of normal latency. In the remaining patient who had normal motor latencies, the somatosensory evoked potentials were delayed on one side. Electrophysiological examination of the motor pathways by cortical stimulation may therefore be of considerable value in the assessment and management of patients with traumatic and compressive disease of the spinal cord.</abstract><cop>Hoboken</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><pmid>3579225</pmid><doi>10.1002/ana.410210412</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Aged Biological and medical sciences Cervical Vertebrae Efferent Pathways - physiology Electric Stimulation Electrodiagnosis. Electric activity recording Electromyography Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory Humans Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects) Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Motor Cortex - physiopathology Motor Neurons - physiopathology Nervous system Neural Conduction Reaction Time Spinal Cord Injuries - physiopathology Spinal Osteophytosis - physiopathology |
title | Examination of motor function in lesions of the spinal cord by stimulation of the motor cortex |
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