Activated (HLA-DR +) T-Lymphocyte Subsets in Early Epithelial Ovarian Cancer and Malignant Ovarian Germ Cell Tumors

We examined peripheral blood T-lymphocyte subsets before initiation of therapy in 79 healthy controls, 3 patients with endometriosis, 95 patients with common epithelial tumors of the ovary, 15 patients with ovarian germ cell tumors, and 3 patients with ovarian sex cord-stromal tumors. In stage Ia/Ib...

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Veröffentlicht in:Gynecologic oncology 1995-09, Vol.58 (3), p.362-367
Hauptverfasser: Miyazaki, K., Shimada, K., Katabuchi, H., Arakane, F., Arao, S., Okamura, H.
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container_end_page 367
container_issue 3
container_start_page 362
container_title Gynecologic oncology
container_volume 58
creator Miyazaki, K.
Shimada, K.
Katabuchi, H.
Arakane, F.
Arao, S.
Okamura, H.
description We examined peripheral blood T-lymphocyte subsets before initiation of therapy in 79 healthy controls, 3 patients with endometriosis, 95 patients with common epithelial tumors of the ovary, 15 patients with ovarian germ cell tumors, and 3 patients with ovarian sex cord-stromal tumors. In stage Ia/Ib patients with epithelial ovarian cancer, the percentages of activated CD4 + (CD4 +HLA-DR +) T cells and activated CD4+ T cells in the CD4 + T-cell subsets were significantly higher than those of healthy controls and patients with benign or borderline epithelial tumors of the ovary. These immonologic parameters were subsequently decreased in patients in stage Ic and more advanced stages. In malignant ovarian germ cell tumors, a similar increase in the CD4 + T-cell subsets was observed. Moreover, the percentage of activated CD8 + T cells in the CD8 + T-cell subsets in stage Ia/Ib patients increased significantly compared with those in healthy controls and patients with benign tumors. Our findings indicate that activated T lymphocytes may play some roles in oncogenesis and progression of both epithelial ovarian cancer and malignant ovarian germ cell tumors.
doi_str_mv 10.1006/gyno.1995.1243
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects AIDS/HIV
Biological and medical sciences
CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes - pathology
CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes - pathology
Female
Female genital diseases
Germinoma - pathology
Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics
HLA-DR Antigens - analysis
Humans
Lymphocyte Activation
Medical sciences
Neoplasm Staging
Ovarian Neoplasms - pathology
Sex Cord-Gonadal Stromal Tumors - pathology
T-Lymphocyte Subsets - pathology
Tumors
title Activated (HLA-DR +) T-Lymphocyte Subsets in Early Epithelial Ovarian Cancer and Malignant Ovarian Germ Cell Tumors
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