Intercorrelations of regional cerebral glucose metabolic rates in Alzheimer's disease

Patterns of cerebral metabolic correlations were compared between 21 Alzheimer's disease patients and 21 healthy age-matched controls in the resting state. Cerebral metabolic rates for glucose were determined by positron emission tomography using [ 18F]2-fluoro-2-deoxy- d-glucose. Partial corre...

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Veröffentlicht in:Brain research 1987-03, Vol.407 (2), p.294-306
Hauptverfasser: Horwitz, B., Grady, C.L., Schlageter, N.L., Duara, R., Rapoport, S.I.
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container_end_page 306
container_issue 2
container_start_page 294
container_title Brain research
container_volume 407
creator Horwitz, B.
Grady, C.L.
Schlageter, N.L.
Duara, R.
Rapoport, S.I.
description Patterns of cerebral metabolic correlations were compared between 21 Alzheimer's disease patients and 21 healthy age-matched controls in the resting state. Cerebral metabolic rates for glucose were determined by positron emission tomography using [ 18F]2-fluoro-2-deoxy- d-glucose. Partial correlation coefficients, controlling for whole brain glucose metabolism, were evaluated between pairs of regional glucose metabolic rates in 59 brain regions. Reliable correlation coefficients were obtained with the ‘jackknife’ and ‘bootstrap’ statistical procedures. Compared with healthy controls, the Alzheimer patients had significantly fewer reliable partial correlation coefficient between frontal and parietal lobe regions, and more reliable correlations between the cerebellum and temporal lobe. The number of reliable correlations between many bilaterally symmetric brain regions was reduced in the Alzheimer patients, as compared with controls. These results suggest that in the early stages of Alzheimer's disease there is a breakdown of the organized functional activity between the two cerebral hemispheres, and between parietal and frontal lobe structures.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0006-8993(87)91107-3
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Cerebral metabolic rates for glucose were determined by positron emission tomography using [ 18F]2-fluoro-2-deoxy- d-glucose. Partial correlation coefficients, controlling for whole brain glucose metabolism, were evaluated between pairs of regional glucose metabolic rates in 59 brain regions. Reliable correlation coefficients were obtained with the ‘jackknife’ and ‘bootstrap’ statistical procedures. Compared with healthy controls, the Alzheimer patients had significantly fewer reliable partial correlation coefficient between frontal and parietal lobe regions, and more reliable correlations between the cerebellum and temporal lobe. The number of reliable correlations between many bilaterally symmetric brain regions was reduced in the Alzheimer patients, as compared with controls. 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subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Alzheimer Disease - metabolism
Alzheimer's disease
Biological and medical sciences
Brain - metabolism
Correlation matrix
Degenerative and inherited degenerative diseases of the nervous system. Leukodystrophies. Prion diseases
Deoxyglucose
Deoxyglucose - analogs & derivatives
Deoxyglucose - metabolism
Female
Fluorodeoxyglucose F18
Frontal Lobe - metabolism
Glucose - metabolism
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Neurology
Parietal Lobe - metabolism
Positron emission tomography
Tomography, Emission-Computed
title Intercorrelations of regional cerebral glucose metabolic rates in Alzheimer's disease
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