Coping Disposition, Perceived Risk, and Psychological Distress Among Women at Increased Risk for Ovarian Cancer
The authors examined predictors of psychological distress among women who were at increased risk for ovarian cancer. Participants were 103 women who had at least 1 first degree relative with ovarian cancer. Specifically, the authors tested the relationship between the dispositional attentional style...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Health psychology 1995-05, Vol.14 (3), p.232-235 |
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| container_title | Health psychology |
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| creator | Schwartz, Marc D Lerman, Caryn Miller, Suzanne M Daly, Mary Masny, Agnes |
| description | The authors examined predictors of psychological distress among women who were at increased risk for ovarian cancer. Participants were 103 women who had at least 1 first degree relative with ovarian cancer. Specifically, the authors tested the relationship between the dispositional attentional style of monitoring (the tendency to scan for threat-relevant information), perceptions of risk for ovarian cancer, intrusive thoughts regarding ovarian cancer, and psychological distress. Overall, this sample exhibited moderately high levels of psychological distress. High scores on monitoring were associated with high perceived risk for ovarian cancer and elevated levels of intrusive thoughts and psychological distress. Finally, the authors proposed and tested a path model describing the interrelationships between these variables. The results of this study are discussed in terms of their implications for treating the psychological distress associated with being at increased risk for ovarian cancer. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1037/0278-6133.14.3.232 |
| format | Article |
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Participants were 103 women who had at least 1 first degree relative with ovarian cancer. Specifically, the authors tested the relationship between the dispositional attentional style of monitoring (the tendency to scan for threat-relevant information), perceptions of risk for ovarian cancer, intrusive thoughts regarding ovarian cancer, and psychological distress. Overall, this sample exhibited moderately high levels of psychological distress. High scores on monitoring were associated with high perceived risk for ovarian cancer and elevated levels of intrusive thoughts and psychological distress. Finally, the authors proposed and tested a path model describing the interrelationships between these variables. The results of this study are discussed in terms of their implications for treating the psychological distress associated with being at increased risk for ovarian cancer.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0278-6133</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1930-7810</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1037/0278-6133.14.3.232</identifier><identifier>PMID: 7641664</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: American Psychological Association</publisher><subject>Adaptation, Psychological ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; At risk ; Coping Behavior ; Coping Style ; Distress ; Female ; Health Behavior ; Human ; Humans ; Middle Aged ; Neoplasms ; Ovarian cancer ; Ovarian Neoplasms - genetics ; Ovarian Neoplasms - psychology ; Ovaries ; Personality Inventory ; Psychological distress ; Relationship ; Risk Assessment ; Risk Factors ; Sick Role ; Women</subject><ispartof>Health psychology, 1995-05, Vol.14 (3), p.232-235</ispartof><rights>1995 American Psychological Association</rights><rights>1995, American Psychological Association</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a421t-6a286d06a0ca87032a9cecfce68bf5375590edf997fca014c7809904f605d8793</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,31000</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7641664$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Krantz, David S</contributor><creatorcontrib>Schwartz, Marc D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lerman, Caryn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miller, Suzanne M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Daly, Mary</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Masny, Agnes</creatorcontrib><title>Coping Disposition, Perceived Risk, and Psychological Distress Among Women at Increased Risk for Ovarian Cancer</title><title>Health psychology</title><addtitle>Health Psychol</addtitle><description>The authors examined predictors of psychological distress among women who were at increased risk for ovarian cancer. Participants were 103 women who had at least 1 first degree relative with ovarian cancer. Specifically, the authors tested the relationship between the dispositional attentional style of monitoring (the tendency to scan for threat-relevant information), perceptions of risk for ovarian cancer, intrusive thoughts regarding ovarian cancer, and psychological distress. Overall, this sample exhibited moderately high levels of psychological distress. High scores on monitoring were associated with high perceived risk for ovarian cancer and elevated levels of intrusive thoughts and psychological distress. Finally, the authors proposed and tested a path model describing the interrelationships between these variables. The results of this study are discussed in terms of their implications for treating the psychological distress associated with being at increased risk for ovarian cancer.</description><subject>Adaptation, Psychological</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>At risk</subject><subject>Coping Behavior</subject><subject>Coping Style</subject><subject>Distress</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health Behavior</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neoplasms</subject><subject>Ovarian cancer</subject><subject>Ovarian Neoplasms - genetics</subject><subject>Ovarian Neoplasms - psychology</subject><subject>Ovaries</subject><subject>Personality Inventory</subject><subject>Psychological distress</subject><subject>Relationship</subject><subject>Risk Assessment</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Sick Role</subject><subject>Women</subject><issn>0278-6133</issn><issn>1930-7810</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1995</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkV1rFDEUhoModa3-AUEIIt7YWZPJ1-SyrFULhRZRvAynmTNt6kwyTWYK_fedZZeiInh1Lt7nfeHwEPKaszVnwnxktWkqzYVYc7kW61rUT8iKW8Eq03D2lKwegefkRSk3jLHaKnVADoyWXGu5ImmTxhCv6KdQxlTCFFI8oheYPYY7bOm3UH4dUYgtvSj3_jr16Sp46Lf4lLEUejykpf0zDRgpTPQ0-oxQ9k3apUzP7yAHiHQD0WN-SZ510Bd8tb-H5Mfnk--br9XZ-ZfTzfFZBbLmU6WhbnTLNDAPjWGiBuvRdx51c9kpYZSyDNvOWtN5YFx60zBrmew0U21jrDgk73e7Y063M5bJDaF47HuImObijJFKc6X_CypjjG4UW8C3f4E3ac5xecJpLgVvDOcLVO8gn1MpGTs35jBAvnecua0zt1Xitkocl064xdlSerNfni8HbB8re0lL_mGXwwhuXDxAnoLvsfg5Z4yTu0b4fe3dv-k_sQckm6zA</recordid><startdate>19950501</startdate><enddate>19950501</enddate><creator>Schwartz, Marc D</creator><creator>Lerman, Caryn</creator><creator>Miller, Suzanne M</creator><creator>Daly, Mary</creator><creator>Masny, Agnes</creator><general>American Psychological Association</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19950501</creationdate><title>Coping Disposition, Perceived Risk, and Psychological Distress Among Women at Increased Risk for Ovarian Cancer</title><author>Schwartz, Marc D ; Lerman, Caryn ; Miller, Suzanne M ; Daly, Mary ; Masny, Agnes</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a421t-6a286d06a0ca87032a9cecfce68bf5375590edf997fca014c7809904f605d8793</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1995</creationdate><topic>Adaptation, Psychological</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>At risk</topic><topic>Coping Behavior</topic><topic>Coping Style</topic><topic>Distress</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health Behavior</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neoplasms</topic><topic>Ovarian cancer</topic><topic>Ovarian Neoplasms - genetics</topic><topic>Ovarian Neoplasms - psychology</topic><topic>Ovaries</topic><topic>Personality Inventory</topic><topic>Psychological distress</topic><topic>Relationship</topic><topic>Risk Assessment</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Sick Role</topic><topic>Women</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Schwartz, Marc D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lerman, Caryn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miller, Suzanne M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Daly, Mary</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Masny, Agnes</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>PsycARTICLES- ProQuest</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Health psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Schwartz, Marc D</au><au>Lerman, Caryn</au><au>Miller, Suzanne M</au><au>Daly, Mary</au><au>Masny, Agnes</au><au>Krantz, David S</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Coping Disposition, Perceived Risk, and Psychological Distress Among Women at Increased Risk for Ovarian Cancer</atitle><jtitle>Health psychology</jtitle><addtitle>Health Psychol</addtitle><date>1995-05-01</date><risdate>1995</risdate><volume>14</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>232</spage><epage>235</epage><pages>232-235</pages><issn>0278-6133</issn><eissn>1930-7810</eissn><abstract>The authors examined predictors of psychological distress among women who were at increased risk for ovarian cancer. Participants were 103 women who had at least 1 first degree relative with ovarian cancer. Specifically, the authors tested the relationship between the dispositional attentional style of monitoring (the tendency to scan for threat-relevant information), perceptions of risk for ovarian cancer, intrusive thoughts regarding ovarian cancer, and psychological distress. Overall, this sample exhibited moderately high levels of psychological distress. High scores on monitoring were associated with high perceived risk for ovarian cancer and elevated levels of intrusive thoughts and psychological distress. Finally, the authors proposed and tested a path model describing the interrelationships between these variables. The results of this study are discussed in terms of their implications for treating the psychological distress associated with being at increased risk for ovarian cancer.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Psychological Association</pub><pmid>7641664</pmid><doi>10.1037/0278-6133.14.3.232</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Health psychology, 1995-05, Vol.14 (3), p.232-235 |
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| source | Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); MEDLINE; EBSCOhost APA PsycARTICLES |
| subjects | Adaptation, Psychological Adolescent Adult Aged At risk Coping Behavior Coping Style Distress Female Health Behavior Human Humans Middle Aged Neoplasms Ovarian cancer Ovarian Neoplasms - genetics Ovarian Neoplasms - psychology Ovaries Personality Inventory Psychological distress Relationship Risk Assessment Risk Factors Sick Role Women |
| title | Coping Disposition, Perceived Risk, and Psychological Distress Among Women at Increased Risk for Ovarian Cancer |
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