A second putative mRNA binding site on the Escherichia coli ribosome

Translation in bacteria is initiated by a base-pairing interaction between the extreme 3′-end of the small-subunit rRNA and a purine-rich domain (Shine-Dalgarno (SD) sequence) preceding the initiation codon at the 5′-end of most bacterial mRNAs. Here, we describe the identification of a second funct...

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Veröffentlicht in:Gene 1995-07, Vol.160 (1), p.75-79
Hauptverfasser: Ivanov, I.G., Alexandrova, R.A., Dragulev, B.P., Abouhaidar, M.G.
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container_end_page 79
container_issue 1
container_start_page 75
container_title Gene
container_volume 160
creator Ivanov, I.G.
Alexandrova, R.A.
Dragulev, B.P.
Abouhaidar, M.G.
description Translation in bacteria is initiated by a base-pairing interaction between the extreme 3′-end of the small-subunit rRNA and a purine-rich domain (Shine-Dalgarno (SD) sequence) preceding the initiation codon at the 5′-end of most bacterial mRNAs. Here, we describe the identification of a second functional and alternative site on the Escherichia coli ribosome which is capable of interacting with mRNA devoid of SD sequences and initiate the translation. This site is localized between nt 1340 and 1360 of the 16S rRNA in E. coli and is complementary to the untranslated region at the 5′-end of tobacco mosaic virus RNA (Ω sequence).
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0378-1119(95)00134-R
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ispartof Gene, 1995-07, Vol.160 (1), p.75-79
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Base Sequence
Binding Sites
chloramphenicol acetyltransferase
Escherichia coli
Escherichia coli - genetics
Escherichia coli - metabolism
gene expression
Molecular Sequence Data
omega sequence
Peptide Chain Initiation, Translational
Protein Biosynthesis
Ribosomes - metabolism
RNA, Messenger - metabolism
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S - chemistry
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S - genetics
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S - metabolism
RNA, Viral - chemistry
RNA, Viral - metabolism
Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
Shine-Dalgarno sequence
Tobacco Mosaic Virus - genetics
Translation initiation
viral enhancer
title A second putative mRNA binding site on the Escherichia coli ribosome
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