Guanidine-dependent mutants of poliovirus: Identification of three classes with different growth requirements

Four mutants resistant to high (2.0 m M) guanidine were derived from a mutant resistant to intermediate (0.53 m M) levels of this drug. One of these mutants was found to be resistant to high guanidine and was shown to contain a mutation within 2C seen previously in this class of mutants, while lacki...

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Veröffentlicht in:Virology (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 1987-03, Vol.157 (1), p.83-88
Hauptverfasser: Pincus, Steven E., Rohl, Holger, Wimmer, Eckard
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container_title Virology (New York, N.Y.)
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creator Pincus, Steven E.
Rohl, Holger
Wimmer, Eckard
description Four mutants resistant to high (2.0 m M) guanidine were derived from a mutant resistant to intermediate (0.53 m M) levels of this drug. One of these mutants was found to be resistant to high guanidine and was shown to contain a mutation within 2C seen previously in this class of mutants, while lacking the mutation seen in the intermediate parent. The other three mutants were dependent on guanidine for growth and contained the mutation in 2C seen in the parental virus as well as a mutation seen previously in another dependent mutant. Comparison of the newly isolated dependent mutants to two previously described dependent mutants revealed that three classes of dependent mutants which vary in their requirements for optimal growth can be observed. We present a model for the interaction of guanidine with 2C that explains the occurrence of the three classes of dependent mutants.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0042-6822(87)90316-3
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source MEDLINE; Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier); EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Drug Resistance, Microbial
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Genes
Genes, Viral
Genetics
Guanidine
Guanidines - pharmacology
HeLa Cells
Humans
Microbiology
Mutation
poliovirus
Poliovirus - drug effects
Poliovirus - genetics
Poliovirus - growth & development
Viral Proteins - genetics
Virology
title Guanidine-dependent mutants of poliovirus: Identification of three classes with different growth requirements
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