Timing and quantification of bone loss in cardiac transplant recipients

To evaluate osteopenic bone disease in heart transplant patients, we prospectively measured bone mineral density (BMD) in 33 consecutive male recipients before hospital discharge and 1 year later, using dual photon absorptiometry. At hospital discharge BMD measurement at the lumbar spine was only 90...

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Veröffentlicht in:Transplant international 1995-05, Vol.8 (3), p.196-200
Hauptverfasser: Cleemput, Johan Van, Daenen, Wim, Nijs, Jos, Geusens, Piet, Dequeker, Jan, Vanhaecke, Johan
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container_end_page 200
container_issue 3
container_start_page 196
container_title Transplant international
container_volume 8
creator Cleemput, Johan Van
Daenen, Wim
Nijs, Jos
Geusens, Piet
Dequeker, Jan
Vanhaecke, Johan
description To evaluate osteopenic bone disease in heart transplant patients, we prospectively measured bone mineral density (BMD) in 33 consecutive male recipients before hospital discharge and 1 year later, using dual photon absorptiometry. At hospital discharge BMD measurement at the lumbar spine was only 90% of that expected in healthy age‐ and sex‐matched controls (P= 0.005). One year later BMD had further decreased by 8.5% at the lumbar spine and by 10.4% at the femoral neck (P= 0.0001). Five patients suffered vertebral compression fractures during the 1st postoperative year. Our results indicate that osteopenia of the lumbar spine is already present at the time of hospital discharge after transplantation and that further bone loss occurs at a considerable rate during the 1st postoperative year at the lumbar spine and at the femoral neck.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1432-2277.1995.tb01503.x
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At hospital discharge BMD measurement at the lumbar spine was only 90% of that expected in healthy age‐ and sex‐matched controls (P= 0.005). One year later BMD had further decreased by 8.5% at the lumbar spine and by 10.4% at the femoral neck (P= 0.0001). Five patients suffered vertebral compression fractures during the 1st postoperative year. 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subjects Adult
Aged
Biological and medical sciences
Diseases of the osteoarticular system
Graft Rejection - prevention & control
Heart Transplantation
Humans
Immunosuppressive Agents - adverse effects
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Osteoporosis - etiology
Osteoporosis - physiopathology
Osteoporosis. Osteomalacia. Paget disease
osteoporosis. Osteoporosis
Time Factors
title Timing and quantification of bone loss in cardiac transplant recipients
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