Increase in synaptic vesicle proteins in synapsin-transfected NG108-15 cells: A subcellular fractionation study

We have examined the subcellular distribution of synapsins and synaptophysin in density gradients from synapsin‐ and vector‐transfected NGlO8‐15 cells, since we recently found that transfection of synapsin IIb cDNA into neuroblastoma X glioma hybrid cells (NG108‐15) resulted in cell lines that had a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Synapse (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 1995-05, Vol.20 (1), p.44-53
Hauptverfasser: Fried, Gabriel, Han, Hui-Quan
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Han, Hui-Quan
description We have examined the subcellular distribution of synapsins and synaptophysin in density gradients from synapsin‐ and vector‐transfected NGlO8‐15 cells, since we recently found that transfection of synapsin IIb cDNA into neuroblastoma X glioma hybrid cells (NG108‐15) resulted in cell lines that had a more neuronal phenotype than controls. The increase in synapsins and synaptophysin in the transfected cells was maximal in the region of the gradient containing small synaptic vesicles. The transferrin receptor, a marker for early endosomes, did not increase in the synapsin‐containing fractions in the transfected cells. Secretogranin I, a soluble protein stored in and secreted from large dense cored vesicles, showed a very pronounced increase in the dense regions of gradients from transfected cells. These subcellular fractionation data suggest a possible role for the synapsins in the regulation of synaptic vesicle function. © 1995 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/syn.890200108
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Animals
Autoradiography
Centrifugation, Density Gradient
DNA - biosynthesis
Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
Endosomes
Immunoblotting
Immunohistochemistry
Microscopy, Immunoelectron
Nerve Tissue Proteins - metabolism
Neuroblastoma - metabolism
Rats
Rodentia
Secretogranin
Subcellular Fractions - metabolism
Synapsins - metabolism
Synaptic vesicles
Synaptic Vesicles - metabolism
Synaptic Vesicles - ultrastructure
Synaptophysin
Transfection
Transferrin receptor
Tumor Cells, Cultured
title Increase in synaptic vesicle proteins in synapsin-transfected NG108-15 cells: A subcellular fractionation study
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