Growth Stimulation by Transfection of Intestinal Epithelial Cells with an Antisense Insulin-like Growth Factor-Binding Protein-2 Construct

IEC-6 cells, an intestinal epithelial cell line, produce insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-II and IGF-binding protein-2 (IGFBP-2). Exogenous IGFs stimulate and IGFBP-2 attenuates DNA synthesis. To investigate whether endogenously secreted IGFBP-2 inhibits proliferation, IEC-6 cells were transfected w...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemical and biophysical research communications 1995-06, Vol.211 (3), p.707-713
Hauptverfasser: Corkins, M.R., Vanderhoof, J.A., Slentz, D.H., Macdonald, R.G., Park, J.H.Y.
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container_end_page 713
container_issue 3
container_start_page 707
container_title Biochemical and biophysical research communications
container_volume 211
creator Corkins, M.R.
Vanderhoof, J.A.
Slentz, D.H.
Macdonald, R.G.
Park, J.H.Y.
description IEC-6 cells, an intestinal epithelial cell line, produce insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-II and IGF-binding protein-2 (IGFBP-2). Exogenous IGFs stimulate and IGFBP-2 attenuates DNA synthesis. To investigate whether endogenously secreted IGFBP-2 inhibits proliferation, IEC-6 cells were transfected with a full-length rat IGFBP-2 cDNA antisense expression construct. The steady-state level of IGFBP-2 mRNA decreased by 54% in the antisense cDNA-transfected cells (denoted revBP2) compared with vector-transfected controls. Moreover, revBP2 cells secreted less IGFBP-2 than controls (maximally a 68% decrease). In serum-containing medium, revBP2 cells exhibited a 35% increase in log-phase proliferation rate and growth-arrested at a maximum density 14% higher than controls. We conclude that endogenous IGFBP-2 inhibits proliferation of IEC-6 cells, probably by sequestering IGFs.
doi_str_mv 10.1006/bbrc.1995.1870
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Animals
Carrier Proteins - genetics
Carrier Proteins - secretion
Cell Division - drug effects
Cells, Cultured
DNA, Antisense - pharmacology
Epithelial Cells
Epithelium - drug effects
Epithelium - growth & development
Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 2
Insulin-Like Growth Factor II - metabolism
Intestines - cytology
Intestines - drug effects
Intestines - growth & development
Rats
RNA, Messenger - analysis
Somatomedins - genetics
Somatomedins - secretion
Transfection
title Growth Stimulation by Transfection of Intestinal Epithelial Cells with an Antisense Insulin-like Growth Factor-Binding Protein-2 Construct
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