Strain variation in the circumsporozoite protein gene of Plasmodium falciparum

The complete nucleotide sequence of the cloned circumsporozoite protein gene of the Plasmodium falciparum Wellcome (West African) isolate has been determined. The sequence shows two striking differences from that of the published Brazilian strain; the total number of tandem 12 base pair repeats is 4...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecular and biochemical parasitology 1987-01, Vol.22 (1), p.101-108
Hauptverfasser: Lockyer, Michael J., Schwarz, Ralph T.
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container_title Molecular and biochemical parasitology
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creator Lockyer, Michael J.
Schwarz, Ralph T.
description The complete nucleotide sequence of the cloned circumsporozoite protein gene of the Plasmodium falciparum Wellcome (West African) isolate has been determined. The sequence shows two striking differences from that of the published Brazilian strain; the total number of tandem 12 base pair repeats is 46 compared to 41, and the 5′ coding region contains an additional 30 nucleotides. From Southern blot experiments, two out of four cloned Thai lines also have a similar, higher number of repeats. Heterogeneity in the CSP gene repeat region and in the length of the 5′ coding region allows the strains to be classed into three groups, with the Wellcome strain being indistinguishable from the Thai line T9-94.
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects 5′ Coding region
Animals
Antigens, Protozoan - genetics
Antigens, Surface - genetics
Biological and medical sciences
Circumsporozoite protein gene
Cloning, Molecular
DNA - analysis
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Genes
Genes. Genome
Human protozoal diseases
Infectious diseases
Malaria
Medical sciences
Molecular and cellular biology
Molecular genetics
Nucleic Acid Hybridization
Parasitic diseases
Plasmodium falciparum
Plasmodium falciparum - genetics
Plasmodium falciparum - immunology
Protozoal diseases
Protozoan Proteins
Repeat region
Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid
Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
Tropical medicine
title Strain variation in the circumsporozoite protein gene of Plasmodium falciparum
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