Fertility in patients with gestational trophoblastic tumors treated with etoposide

The effect of etoposide containing drug combinations on reproductive performance was studied in women successfully treated for gestational trophoblastic disease between 1977 and 1984. Of the 74 women who wished to get pregnant 57 (77.0%) succeeded in having at least one live birth while five (5.8%)...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of cancer & clinical oncology 1986-12, Vol.22 (12), p.1479-1482
Hauptverfasser: Adewole, I.F., Rustin, G.J.S., Newlands, E.S., Dent, J., Bagshawe, K.D.
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container_end_page 1482
container_issue 12
container_start_page 1479
container_title European journal of cancer & clinical oncology
container_volume 22
creator Adewole, I.F.
Rustin, G.J.S.
Newlands, E.S.
Dent, J.
Bagshawe, K.D.
description The effect of etoposide containing drug combinations on reproductive performance was studied in women successfully treated for gestational trophoblastic disease between 1977 and 1984. Of the 74 women who wished to get pregnant 57 (77.0%) succeeded in having at least one live birth while five (5.8%) have ongoing pregnancies. Of eight (19.8%) women who have not become pregnant two (2.7%) had previous infertility problems antedating the development of gestational trophoblastic disease. The miscarriage rate was 124 1000 . There was only one case of foetal death and one congenital abnormality (microcephaly possibly associated with cytomegalo-virus infection) among 79 live births and stillbirths. This study indicates that etoposide (VP16-213) as is currently used in this unit for the treatment of gestational trophoblastic tumour is unlikely to have any long-term effect on fertility in most women.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0277-5379(86)90083-0
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subjects Adult
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - administration & dosage
Biological and medical sciences
Drug toxicity and drugs side effects treatment
Etoposide - administration & dosage
Etoposide - therapeutic use
Female
Fertility - drug effects
Humans
Medical sciences
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Pregnancy
Time Factors
Toxicity: urogenital system
Trophoblastic Neoplasms - drug therapy
Trophoblastic Neoplasms - physiopathology
Uterine Neoplasms - drug therapy
Uterine Neoplasms - physiopathology
title Fertility in patients with gestational trophoblastic tumors treated with etoposide
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