Attachment Styles and Repressive Defensiveness: The Accessibility and Architecture of Affective Memories
One hundred and twenty Israeli students were classified into secure, avoidant, and anxious-ambivalent attachment groups. They completed scales that tap the construct of repressive defensiveness and recalled early personal experiences of anger, anxiety, sadness, and happiness. Secure people reported...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of personality and social psychology 1995-05, Vol.68 (5), p.917-925 |
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| container_title | Journal of personality and social psychology |
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| creator | Mikulincer, Mario Orbach, Israel |
| description | One hundred and twenty Israeli students were classified into secure, avoidant, and anxious-ambivalent attachment groups. They completed scales that tap the construct of repressive defensiveness and recalled early personal experiences of anger, anxiety, sadness, and happiness. Secure people reported moderate defensiveness and low anxiety and had easy access to negative memories without being overwhelmed by the spreading of the dominant emotional tone to nondominant emotions. Anxious-ambivalent people were unable to repress negative affects, reported high anxiety, had easy access to negative memories, and could not inhibit emotional spreading. Avoidant people reported high levels of defensiveness and anxiety and showed low accessibility to negative memories. The discussion emphasizes the parallel between a person's interaction with the social world and the makeup of his or her inner world. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1037/0022-3514.68.5.917 |
| format | Article |
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| ispartof | Journal of personality and social psychology, 1995-05, Vol.68 (5), p.917-925 |
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| source | MEDLINE; Sociological Abstracts; EBSCOhost APA PsycARTICLES; Periodicals Index Online; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) |
| subjects | Adult Affect Affectivity. Emotion Anxiety Attachment Behavior Attachment style Behavior Biological and medical sciences Defence mechanisms Defense Mechanisms Emotions Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Human Humans Israel Male Memory Object Attachment Personality measurement Personality Traits Personality. Affectivity Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Relationship Repression (Defense Mechanism) Repression, Psychology Social psychology |
| title | Attachment Styles and Repressive Defensiveness: The Accessibility and Architecture of Affective Memories |
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