Stimulation of rat striatal tyrosine hydroxylase activity following intranigral administration of σ receptor ligands

The effects of σ ligands on turning behavior and striatal tyrosine hydroxylase activity were determined following microinjection of two chemically dissimilar σ ligands into the rat substantia nigra. Striatal tyrosine hydroxylase activty was monitored by measuring the amount of 3,4-dihydroxyphenylala...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of pharmacology 1995-02, Vol.275 (1), p.1-7
Hauptverfasser: Weiser, Sheri D., Patrick, Saundra L., Mascarella, S.Wayne, Downing-Park, Jeannette, Bai, Xu, Carroll, F.Ivy, Walker, J.Michael, Patrick, Robert L.
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 1
container_title European journal of pharmacology
container_volume 275
creator Weiser, Sheri D.
Patrick, Saundra L.
Mascarella, S.Wayne
Downing-Park, Jeannette
Bai, Xu
Carroll, F.Ivy
Walker, J.Michael
Patrick, Robert L.
description The effects of σ ligands on turning behavior and striatal tyrosine hydroxylase activity were determined following microinjection of two chemically dissimilar σ ligands into the rat substantia nigra. Striatal tyrosine hydroxylase activty was monitored by measuring the amount of 3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (DOPA) formed following inhibition of DOPA decarboxylase activity with m-hydroxybenzylhydrazine (NSD-1015). The σ ligands, 1,3-di- o-tolylguanidine (DTG) and (−)-deoxy- N-benzylnormetazocine, produced a significant increase both in contralateral turning and in tyrosine hydroxylase activity. The DTG-induced increase in tyrosine hydroxylase activity was not antagonized by intranigral injection of the NMDA receptor antagonist, 3-(2-carboxypiperazine-4-yl)-propyl-1-phosphonic acid (CPP). CPP alone produced significant contralateral turning that was not accompanied by an increase in striatal tyrosine hydroxylase activity, indicating that turning per se is not sufficient to activate striatal tyrosine hydroxylase. The DTG-induced increase in tyrosine hydroxylase activity was antagonized by general anesthetics such as halothane and chloral hydrate. These results indicate that occupancy of σ receptors in the substantia nigra is associated with an activation of dopamine formation in dopaminergic terminals in the striatum and support the concept that σ activity in the substantia nigra produces an activation of dopamine-mediated responses in the striatum.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0014-2999(94)00718-M
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Neuromudulation. Pathways and receptors</topic><topic>Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid</topic><topic>Corpus Striatum - drug effects</topic><topic>Corpus Striatum - enzymology</topic><topic>Cyclazocine - analogs &amp; derivatives</topic><topic>Cyclazocine - pharmacology</topic><topic>Dihydroxyphenylalanine - metabolism</topic><topic>Dopamine</topic><topic>DTG (1,3-di- o-tolylguanidine)</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Guanidines - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Guanidines - pharmacology</topic><topic>Hydrazines - pharmacology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Microinjections</topic><topic>Piperazines - pharmacology</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Rats, Sprague-Dawley</topic><topic>Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate - antagonists &amp; inhibitors</topic><topic>Receptors, sigma - drug effects</topic><topic>Receptors, sigma - metabolism</topic><topic>Substantia Nigra - drug effects</topic><topic>Substantia Nigra - metabolism</topic><topic>Turning</topic><topic>Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase - metabolism</topic><topic>Tyrosine hydroxylase</topic><topic>Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs</topic><topic>σ Receptor ligand</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Weiser, Sheri D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Patrick, Saundra L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mascarella, S.Wayne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Downing-Park, Jeannette</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bai, Xu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carroll, F.Ivy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Walker, J.Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Patrick, Robert L.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>European journal of pharmacology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Weiser, Sheri D.</au><au>Patrick, Saundra L.</au><au>Mascarella, S.Wayne</au><au>Downing-Park, Jeannette</au><au>Bai, Xu</au><au>Carroll, F.Ivy</au><au>Walker, J.Michael</au><au>Patrick, Robert L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Stimulation of rat striatal tyrosine hydroxylase activity following intranigral administration of σ receptor ligands</atitle><jtitle>European journal of pharmacology</jtitle><addtitle>Eur J Pharmacol</addtitle><date>1995-02-24</date><risdate>1995</risdate><volume>275</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>7</epage><pages>1-7</pages><issn>0014-2999</issn><eissn>1879-0712</eissn><coden>EJPHAZ</coden><abstract>The effects of σ ligands on turning behavior and striatal tyrosine hydroxylase activity were determined following microinjection of two chemically dissimilar σ ligands into the rat substantia nigra. Striatal tyrosine hydroxylase activty was monitored by measuring the amount of 3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (DOPA) formed following inhibition of DOPA decarboxylase activity with m-hydroxybenzylhydrazine (NSD-1015). The σ ligands, 1,3-di- o-tolylguanidine (DTG) and (−)-deoxy- N-benzylnormetazocine, produced a significant increase both in contralateral turning and in tyrosine hydroxylase activity. The DTG-induced increase in tyrosine hydroxylase activity was not antagonized by intranigral injection of the NMDA receptor antagonist, 3-(2-carboxypiperazine-4-yl)-propyl-1-phosphonic acid (CPP). CPP alone produced significant contralateral turning that was not accompanied by an increase in striatal tyrosine hydroxylase activity, indicating that turning per se is not sufficient to activate striatal tyrosine hydroxylase. The DTG-induced increase in tyrosine hydroxylase activity was antagonized by general anesthetics such as halothane and chloral hydrate. These results indicate that occupancy of σ receptors in the substantia nigra is associated with an activation of dopamine formation in dopaminergic terminals in the striatum and support the concept that σ activity in the substantia nigra produces an activation of dopamine-mediated responses in the striatum.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>7774655</pmid><doi>10.1016/0014-2999(94)00718-M</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Anticonvulsants - pharmacology
Aromatic Amino Acid Decarboxylase Inhibitors
Behavior, Animal - drug effects
Biological and medical sciences
Central nervous system
Central neurotransmission. Neuromudulation. Pathways and receptors
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
Corpus Striatum - drug effects
Corpus Striatum - enzymology
Cyclazocine - analogs & derivatives
Cyclazocine - pharmacology
Dihydroxyphenylalanine - metabolism
Dopamine
DTG (1,3-di- o-tolylguanidine)
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Guanidines - administration & dosage
Guanidines - pharmacology
Hydrazines - pharmacology
Male
Microinjections
Piperazines - pharmacology
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate - antagonists & inhibitors
Receptors, sigma - drug effects
Receptors, sigma - metabolism
Substantia Nigra - drug effects
Substantia Nigra - metabolism
Turning
Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase - metabolism
Tyrosine hydroxylase
Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs
σ Receptor ligand
title Stimulation of rat striatal tyrosine hydroxylase activity following intranigral administration of σ receptor ligands
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