Clinical significance of reverse redistribution phenomenon after coronary artery bypass grafting

The reverse redistribution (RR) phenomenon is a decrease in thallium 201 uptake during redistribution compared with 201Tl uptake immediately after exercise. We evaluated RR in 23 patients after coronary artery bypass grafting. Postoperative RR was present in 48% and was significantly more common in...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Annals of thoracic surgery 1995-06, Vol.59 (6), p.1528-1533
Hauptverfasser: Watarida, Shoji, Onoe, Masahiko, Sugita, Takaaki, Tabata, Ryoko, Katsuyama, Kazuhiko, Nakajima, Yasuhiko, Nojima, Takehisa, Yamamoto, Rie, Matsuno, Shuichi, Mori, Atsumi
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container_end_page 1533
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1528
container_title The Annals of thoracic surgery
container_volume 59
creator Watarida, Shoji
Onoe, Masahiko
Sugita, Takaaki
Tabata, Ryoko
Katsuyama, Kazuhiko
Nakajima, Yasuhiko
Nojima, Takehisa
Yamamoto, Rie
Matsuno, Shuichi
Mori, Atsumi
description The reverse redistribution (RR) phenomenon is a decrease in thallium 201 uptake during redistribution compared with 201Tl uptake immediately after exercise. We evaluated RR in 23 patients after coronary artery bypass grafting. Postoperative RR was present in 48% and was significantly more common in patients with a history of myocardial infarction (62%). The patients were classified according to the presence (+) or absence (−) of RR. An analysis of left ventricular wall motion showed significant improvement after coronary artery bypass grafting in the RR+ group (n = 12) but not in the RR− group (n = 11). Quantitative myocardial viability was evaluated using the defect volume ratio, mean defect severity, and defect severity index. The preoperative defect volume ratio was higher in the RR+ group than in the RR− group ( p < 0.05). In the RR− group, no improvement in these indices was observed after operation. In contrast, the RR+ group showed significant improvement in all three indices ( p < 0.05). These results indicate that after coronary artery bypass grafting, an adequate blood supply to the remaining myocardium may induce RR. This phenomenon, therefore, may be a significant indicator of postoperative myocardial viability.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0003-4975(95)00186-O
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adult
Aged
Coronary Artery Bypass
Exercise Test
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Postoperative Period
Severity of Illness Index
Thallium Radioisotopes - pharmacokinetics
Tissue Distribution
Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon
Ventricular Function, Left
title Clinical significance of reverse redistribution phenomenon after coronary artery bypass grafting
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