The study of vocal fold vibratory patterns in patients with unilateral vocal fold paralysis before and after type I thyroplasty with or without arytenoid adduction

Type I thyroplasty and arytenoid adduction have been used for the treatment of symptomatic unilateral vocal fold paralysis since the mid‐1970s. To this date, the vibratory patterns of the vocal folds in patients with unilateral vocal fold paralysis undergoing thyroplasty have not been studied in dep...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Laryngoscope 1995-05, Vol.105 (5), p.481-486
Hauptverfasser: Thompson, Dana M., Maragos, Nicolas E., Edwards, Brian W.
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creator Thompson, Dana M.
Maragos, Nicolas E.
Edwards, Brian W.
description Type I thyroplasty and arytenoid adduction have been used for the treatment of symptomatic unilateral vocal fold paralysis since the mid‐1970s. To this date, the vibratory patterns of the vocal folds in patients with unilateral vocal fold paralysis undergoing thyroplasty have not been studied in depth. Abnormal vibration of the vocal fold mucosa often contributes to voice problems in persons diagnosed with vocal diseases or disorders. The preoperative and postoperative videostroboscopic vibratory patterns including mucosal wave, amplitude, glottic closure, and symmetry were studied in 12 patients who underwent unilateral type I thyroplasty separately or in combination with an arytenoid adduction. The observed changes and clinical implications are discussed.
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subjects Adult
Aged
Arytenoid Cartilage - surgery
Biological and medical sciences
Female
Head and neck surgery. Maxillofacial surgery. Dental surgery. Orthodontics
Humans
Laryngoscopy
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Retrospective Studies
Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases
Surgery of the upper aerodigestive tract
Thyroid Cartilage - surgery
Vibration
Videotape Recording
Vocal Cord Paralysis - physiopathology
Vocal Cord Paralysis - surgery
Vocal Cords - physiopathology
Vocal Cords - surgery
title The study of vocal fold vibratory patterns in patients with unilateral vocal fold paralysis before and after type I thyroplasty with or without arytenoid adduction
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