Identification of early genes in the Drosophila immune response by PCR-based differential display: the Attacin A gene and the evolution of attacin-like proteins

We are using the PCR-based differential display technique to isolate genes which are induced during the immune response in Drosophila. In this way, a cDNA clone for a member of the attacin family of antibacterial proteins was isolated. The corresponding Attacin A (AttA) gene is localized at 51A-B on...

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Veröffentlicht in:Insect biochemistry and molecular biology 1995-04, Vol.25 (4), p.511-518
Hauptverfasser: Åsling, Bengt, Dushay, Mitchell S., Hultmark, Dan
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creator Åsling, Bengt
Dushay, Mitchell S.
Hultmark, Dan
description We are using the PCR-based differential display technique to isolate genes which are induced during the immune response in Drosophila. In this way, a cDNA clone for a member of the attacin family of antibacterial proteins was isolated. The corresponding Attacin A (AttA) gene is localized at 51A-B on the second chromosome, and it is closely linked to at least one more cross-hybridizing gene. Injection of bacteria induces a 0.8 kb transcript, with expression kinetics similar to that of cecropin. Drosophila attacin is most closely related to sarcotoxin II of Sarcophaga peregrina, but it lacks the extra domains that are unique to this protein, and the overall domain structure of the AttA gene product is identical to that of the attacins from Hyalophora cecropia.
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In this way, a cDNA clone for a member of the attacin family of antibacterial proteins was isolated. The corresponding Attacin A (AttA) gene is localized at 51A-B on the second chromosome, and it is closely linked to at least one more cross-hybridizing gene. Injection of bacteria induces a 0.8 kb transcript, with expression kinetics similar to that of cecropin. 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Dushay, Mitchell S. ; Hultmark, Dan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c478t-e4a885a72414295f46ac6b497cc98b1848c50c64985702637b7df0e8cec8a8923</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1995</creationdate><topic>Amino Acid Sequence</topic><topic>amino acid sequences</topic><topic>animal proteins</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>antibacterial proteins</topic><topic>atta gene</topic><topic>Attacin</topic><topic>Base Sequence</topic><topic>chromosome mapping</topic><topic>Cloning, Molecular</topic><topic>complementary DNA</topic><topic>Differential display</topic><topic>Diptera</topic><topic>DNA, Complementary</topic><topic>Drosophila</topic><topic>Drosophila melanogaster</topic><topic>Drosophila melanogaster - genetics</topic><topic>Drosophila melanogaster - immunology</topic><topic>Drosophila Proteins</topic><topic>Drosophilidae</topic><topic>Gene Expression</topic><topic>Genes, Immediate-Early</topic><topic>Genes, Insect</topic><topic>immune response</topic><topic>Insect Hormones - genetics</topic><topic>Insect Hormones - metabolism</topic><topic>Insect immunity</topic><topic>Insect Proteins</topic><topic>Kinetics</topic><topic>messenger RNA</topic><topic>Molecular Sequence Data</topic><topic>nucleic acid hybridization</topic><topic>nucleotide sequences</topic><topic>polymerase chain reaction</topic><topic>Polymerase Chain Reaction - methods</topic><topic>polytene chromosomes</topic><topic>Sequence Homology, Amino Acid</topic><topic>structural genes</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Åsling, Bengt</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dushay, Mitchell S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hultmark, Dan</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Insect biochemistry and molecular biology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Åsling, Bengt</au><au>Dushay, Mitchell S.</au><au>Hultmark, Dan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Identification of early genes in the Drosophila immune response by PCR-based differential display: the Attacin A gene and the evolution of attacin-like proteins</atitle><jtitle>Insect biochemistry and molecular biology</jtitle><addtitle>Insect Biochem Mol Biol</addtitle><date>1995-04-01</date><risdate>1995</risdate><volume>25</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>511</spage><epage>518</epage><pages>511-518</pages><issn>0965-1748</issn><eissn>1879-0240</eissn><abstract>We are using the PCR-based differential display technique to isolate genes which are induced during the immune response in Drosophila. In this way, a cDNA clone for a member of the attacin family of antibacterial proteins was isolated. The corresponding Attacin A (AttA) gene is localized at 51A-B on the second chromosome, and it is closely linked to at least one more cross-hybridizing gene. Injection of bacteria induces a 0.8 kb transcript, with expression kinetics similar to that of cecropin. Drosophila attacin is most closely related to sarcotoxin II of Sarcophaga peregrina, but it lacks the extra domains that are unique to this protein, and the overall domain structure of the AttA gene product is identical to that of the attacins from Hyalophora cecropia.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>7742836</pmid><doi>10.1016/0965-1748(94)00091-C</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Amino Acid Sequence
amino acid sequences
animal proteins
Animals
antibacterial proteins
atta gene
Attacin
Base Sequence
chromosome mapping
Cloning, Molecular
complementary DNA
Differential display
Diptera
DNA, Complementary
Drosophila
Drosophila melanogaster
Drosophila melanogaster - genetics
Drosophila melanogaster - immunology
Drosophila Proteins
Drosophilidae
Gene Expression
Genes, Immediate-Early
Genes, Insect
immune response
Insect Hormones - genetics
Insect Hormones - metabolism
Insect immunity
Insect Proteins
Kinetics
messenger RNA
Molecular Sequence Data
nucleic acid hybridization
nucleotide sequences
polymerase chain reaction
Polymerase Chain Reaction - methods
polytene chromosomes
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
structural genes
title Identification of early genes in the Drosophila immune response by PCR-based differential display: the Attacin A gene and the evolution of attacin-like proteins
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