Incidence and predictors of postextubation laryngeal edema in pediatric patients with congenital heart disease
Laryngeal edema developed in 10.1% of studied patients with congenital heart disease after cardiac surgery. The 181 patients were divided into two groups; those with laryngeal edema (group 1) and those without laryngeal edema (group 2). The mean ages in group 1 and 2 were 10 and 22.9 months. Group 1...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Yonsei medical journal 1995-03, Vol.36 (1), p.53-57 |
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description | Laryngeal edema developed in 10.1% of studied patients with congenital heart disease after cardiac surgery. The 181 patients were divided into two groups; those with laryngeal edema (group 1) and those without laryngeal edema (group 2). The mean ages in group 1 and 2 were 10 and 22.9 months. Group 1 patients were younger on average than those of group 2 (p < 0.05). The differences in the cardiopulmonary bypass time and anesthesia time between the two groups were not statistically significant. The duration of intubations and ventilatory support before and after the onset of laryngeal edema and the period of the ICU stay were longer in group 1 than in group 2 (P < 0.05). A predictor of postextubation laryngeal edema was not found in our patients from above mentioned parameters. We conclude that the higher incidence of laryngeal edema may be due to young age (most were under 1 year of age), and duration of intubation and ventilatory support. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3349/ymj.1995.36.1.53 |
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The 181 patients were divided into two groups; those with laryngeal edema (group 1) and those without laryngeal edema (group 2). The mean ages in group 1 and 2 were 10 and 22.9 months. Group 1 patients were younger on average than those of group 2 (p < 0.05). The differences in the cardiopulmonary bypass time and anesthesia time between the two groups were not statistically significant. The duration of intubations and ventilatory support before and after the onset of laryngeal edema and the period of the ICU stay were longer in group 1 than in group 2 (P < 0.05). A predictor of postextubation laryngeal edema was not found in our patients from above mentioned parameters. We conclude that the higher incidence of laryngeal edema may be due to young age (most were under 1 year of age), and duration of intubation and ventilatory support.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0513-5796</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3349/ymj.1995.36.1.53</identifier><identifier>PMID: 7740836</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Korea (South)</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Heart Defects, Congenital - surgery ; Humans ; Incidence ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Intubation, Intratracheal - adverse effects ; Laryngeal Edema - epidemiology ; Laryngeal Edema - etiology ; Postoperative Care ; Postoperative Complications ; Risk Factors</subject><ispartof>Yonsei medical journal, 1995-03, Vol.36 (1), p.53-57</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2513-b9ac34ba12e66733dc068ad6ffe9fa870caa0b850de8937a6afa95dcdb8b5b733</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,27926,27927</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7740836$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Koh, S O</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bang, S O</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hong, Y W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cho, H W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cho, B K</creatorcontrib><title>Incidence and predictors of postextubation laryngeal edema in pediatric patients with congenital heart disease</title><title>Yonsei medical journal</title><addtitle>Yonsei Med J</addtitle><description>Laryngeal edema developed in 10.1% of studied patients with congenital heart disease after cardiac surgery. The 181 patients were divided into two groups; those with laryngeal edema (group 1) and those without laryngeal edema (group 2). The mean ages in group 1 and 2 were 10 and 22.9 months. Group 1 patients were younger on average than those of group 2 (p < 0.05). The differences in the cardiopulmonary bypass time and anesthesia time between the two groups were not statistically significant. The duration of intubations and ventilatory support before and after the onset of laryngeal edema and the period of the ICU stay were longer in group 1 than in group 2 (P < 0.05). A predictor of postextubation laryngeal edema was not found in our patients from above mentioned parameters. We conclude that the higher incidence of laryngeal edema may be due to young age (most were under 1 year of age), and duration of intubation and ventilatory support.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Heart Defects, Congenital - surgery</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Intubation, Intratracheal - adverse effects</subject><subject>Laryngeal Edema - epidemiology</subject><subject>Laryngeal Edema - etiology</subject><subject>Postoperative Care</subject><subject>Postoperative Complications</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><issn>0513-5796</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1995</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kDtPwzAUhT2AoDx2FiRPbA12XNvxiCoelZBYYLZu7BswSpxgu4L-e1JRMd3lO0fnfoRccVYJsTK3u-Gz4sbISqiKV1IckQWTXCylNuqUnOX8yVitOatPyInWK9YItSBxE13wGB1SiJ5OCX1wZUyZjh2dxlzwp2xbKGGMtIe0i-8IPUWPA9AQ6TTjUFJwdJoZjCXT71A-qBtnMIYysx8IqVAfMkLGC3LcQZ_x8nDPydvD_ev6afn88rhZ3z0vXb2f3BpwYtUCr1EpLYR3TDXgVdeh6aDRzAGwtpHMY2OEBgUdGOmdb5tWtnPgnNz89U5p_NpiLnYI2WHfQ8Rxm63WtRTc6Blkf6BLY84JOzulMMyPWs7sXqudtdq9ViuU5Vbuu68P3dt2QP8fODgVv0HLeZM</recordid><startdate>199503</startdate><enddate>199503</enddate><creator>Koh, S O</creator><creator>Bang, S O</creator><creator>Hong, Y W</creator><creator>Cho, H W</creator><creator>Cho, B K</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199503</creationdate><title>Incidence and predictors of postextubation laryngeal edema in pediatric patients with congenital heart disease</title><author>Koh, S O ; Bang, S O ; Hong, Y W ; Cho, H W ; Cho, B K</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2513-b9ac34ba12e66733dc068ad6ffe9fa870caa0b850de8937a6afa95dcdb8b5b733</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1995</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Heart Defects, Congenital - surgery</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Incidence</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>Intubation, Intratracheal - adverse effects</topic><topic>Laryngeal Edema - epidemiology</topic><topic>Laryngeal Edema - etiology</topic><topic>Postoperative Care</topic><topic>Postoperative Complications</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Koh, S O</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bang, S O</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hong, Y W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cho, H W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cho, B K</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Yonsei medical journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Koh, S O</au><au>Bang, S O</au><au>Hong, Y W</au><au>Cho, H W</au><au>Cho, B K</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Incidence and predictors of postextubation laryngeal edema in pediatric patients with congenital heart disease</atitle><jtitle>Yonsei medical journal</jtitle><addtitle>Yonsei Med J</addtitle><date>1995-03</date><risdate>1995</risdate><volume>36</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>53</spage><epage>57</epage><pages>53-57</pages><issn>0513-5796</issn><abstract>Laryngeal edema developed in 10.1% of studied patients with congenital heart disease after cardiac surgery. The 181 patients were divided into two groups; those with laryngeal edema (group 1) and those without laryngeal edema (group 2). The mean ages in group 1 and 2 were 10 and 22.9 months. Group 1 patients were younger on average than those of group 2 (p < 0.05). The differences in the cardiopulmonary bypass time and anesthesia time between the two groups were not statistically significant. The duration of intubations and ventilatory support before and after the onset of laryngeal edema and the period of the ICU stay were longer in group 1 than in group 2 (P < 0.05). A predictor of postextubation laryngeal edema was not found in our patients from above mentioned parameters. We conclude that the higher incidence of laryngeal edema may be due to young age (most were under 1 year of age), and duration of intubation and ventilatory support.</abstract><cop>Korea (South)</cop><pmid>7740836</pmid><doi>10.3349/ymj.1995.36.1.53</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Child Child, Preschool Heart Defects, Congenital - surgery Humans Incidence Infant Infant, Newborn Intubation, Intratracheal - adverse effects Laryngeal Edema - epidemiology Laryngeal Edema - etiology Postoperative Care Postoperative Complications Risk Factors |
title | Incidence and predictors of postextubation laryngeal edema in pediatric patients with congenital heart disease |
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