Major allergen Phl p Vb in timothy grass is a novel pollen RNase

A cDNA coding for the major group V allergen Phl p Vb was isolated from a timothy grass pollen cDNA library by immunoscreening with a specific monoclonal antibody. It was discovered for the first time that the recombinant Phl p Vb pollen allergen after expression and purification has ribonuclease ac...

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Veröffentlicht in:FEBS letters 1995-04, Vol.363 (1), p.6-12
Hauptverfasser: Bufe, A., Schramm, G., Keown, M.B., Schlaak, M., Becker, W.-M.
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container_issue 1
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creator Bufe, A.
Schramm, G.
Keown, M.B.
Schlaak, M.
Becker, W.-M.
description A cDNA coding for the major group V allergen Phl p Vb was isolated from a timothy grass pollen cDNA library by immunoscreening with a specific monoclonal antibody. It was discovered for the first time that the recombinant Phl p Vb pollen allergen after expression and purification has ribonuclease activity. High homology of Phl p Vb to other group V allergens in grass pollen indicates similar function. By RNase activity gel of natural pollen extract of timothy grass and consecutive Western blot analysis of the excised proteins, the RNase active bands were shown to be group V allergens. Additionally it was demonstrated that an homologous protein to Phl p Vb in the mother plant could be induced by salicylic acid. This indicates that group Vb allergens may be involved in host-pathogen interactions because in pollen they are quickly exported RNases and in the mother plant they depend on a hormone which is related to expression of plant resistance genes.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0014-5793(95)00259-C
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Allergens
Amino Acid Sequence
Antibodies, Monoclonal
Base Sequence
Blotting, Western
cDNA
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
DNA, Complementary - chemistry
DNA, Complementary - isolation & purification
Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
Major allergen
Molecular Sequence Data
Plant Proteins - chemistry
Plant Proteins - genetics
Plant Proteins - metabolism
Pollen
Recombinant Proteins - chemistry
Recombinant Proteins - metabolism
Ribonucleases - metabolism
RNA, Messenger - metabolism
RNase activity
Salicylates - pharmacology
Salicylic Acid
Sequence Homology
Timothy grass pollen
title Major allergen Phl p Vb in timothy grass is a novel pollen RNase
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