The Role of Calcium in Stimulation of Activated T Lymphocytes with Interleukin 2

In a study of the role of Ca in the stimulation of activated T lymphocytes with interleukin 2 (IL‐2) it was found that IL‐2‐induced proliferation can occur independently of extracellular calcium. Further, there was no correlation between triggering of DNA synthesis and an increase in free cytoplasmi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scandinavian journal of immunology 1986-12, Vol.24 (6), p.689-697
Hauptverfasser: LARSEN, C. S., KNUDSEN, T. E., JOHNSEN, H. E.
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container_title Scandinavian journal of immunology
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creator LARSEN, C. S.
KNUDSEN, T. E.
JOHNSEN, H. E.
description In a study of the role of Ca in the stimulation of activated T lymphocytes with interleukin 2 (IL‐2) it was found that IL‐2‐induced proliferation can occur independently of extracellular calcium. Further, there was no correlation between triggering of DNA synthesis and an increase in free cytoplasmic calcium. However. IL‐2 induced an increased uptake of 45Ca from the extracellular medium. Since there is no increase in free cytoplasmic calcium, it must be assumed that this is caused by an increase in membrane‐associated calcium. Further, the calcium channel‐blocking agent, verapamil, and TMB‐8, a putative inhibitor of mobilization of calcium from intracellular pools, both exerted a dose‐dependent inhibition of IL‐2‐induced DNA synthesis in activated T lymphocytes. We conclude that calcium is not a second messenger in activated T lymphocytes stimulated by IL‐2, but our results indicate that calcium may play a role at membrane level.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1365-3083.1986.tb02188.x
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subjects Calcimycin - pharmacology
Calcium - analysis
Calcium - physiology
Cells, Cultured
Egtazic Acid - pharmacology
Gallic Acid - analogs & derivatives
Gallic Acid - pharmacology
Humans
Interleukin-2
Lymphocyte Activation
Phytohemagglutinins - pharmacology
T-Lymphocytes - immunology
Verapamil - pharmacology
title The Role of Calcium in Stimulation of Activated T Lymphocytes with Interleukin 2
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