Non-immune hydrops after 20 weeks' gestation: Review of 10 years' experience with suggestions for management

To analyze the etiologies and outcomes for a southeastern section of the United States, and to organize an efficient approach to evaluation. We reviewed 82 cases of non-immune hydrops presenting after 20 weeks' gestation over a 10-year period. Overall perinatal mortality was 86.6%. Fetuses diag...

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Veröffentlicht in:Obstetrics and gynecology (New York. 1953) 1995-04, Vol.85 (4), p.578-582
Hauptverfasser: Cathleen McCoy, M., Katz, Vern L., Gould, Natalie, Kuller, Jeffrey A.
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container_end_page 582
container_issue 4
container_start_page 578
container_title Obstetrics and gynecology (New York. 1953)
container_volume 85
creator Cathleen McCoy, M.
Katz, Vern L.
Gould, Natalie
Kuller, Jeffrey A.
description To analyze the etiologies and outcomes for a southeastern section of the United States, and to organize an efficient approach to evaluation. We reviewed 82 cases of non-immune hydrops presenting after 20 weeks' gestation over a 10-year period. Overall perinatal mortality was 86.6%. Fetuses diagnosed with hydrops before 24 weeks' gestation had a perinatal mortality of 95%, with nearly one-third having abnormal karyotypes. The etiology of hydrops diagnosed after 24 weeks' gestation was more likely to remain idiopathic or to be related to cardiothoracic abnormalities. Before 24 weeks' gestation, the high risk of mortality and abnormal karyotype justifies offering families funipuncture in the hope of finding a treatable cause of non-immune hydrops. After 24 weeks' gestation, when fewer abnormal karyotypes are found, funipuncture may also be pivotal in diagnosing the cause of non-immune hydrops.
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source MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid Ovid Autoload
subjects Adult
Algorithms
Amniocentesis
Biological and medical sciences
Delivery, Obstetric - methods
Diseases of mother, fetus and pregnancy
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Gestational Age
Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics
Humans
Hydrops Fetalis - diagnosis
Hydrops Fetalis - genetics
Hydrops Fetalis - mortality
Hydrops Fetalis - physiopathology
Hydrops Fetalis - therapy
Infant Mortality
Infant, Newborn
Karyotyping
Male
Medical sciences
Parity
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Outcome - epidemiology
Pregnancy. Fetus. Placenta
Puerperal Disorders - epidemiology
Survival Rate
Ultrasonography, Prenatal
title Non-immune hydrops after 20 weeks' gestation: Review of 10 years' experience with suggestions for management
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