New lignans and cytotoxic constituents from Schisandra propinqua

Abstract The CHCl 3 extract from the stems of SCHISANDRA PROPINQUA (Wall.) Baill exhibited significant cytotoxic activity against cancer cell lines. Subsequent fractionation procedures led to the isolation of four new dibenzocyclooctadiene lignans, propinquanins A - D, along with two known lignans,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Planta medica 2006-02, Vol.72 (2), p.169-174
Hauptverfasser: Xu, L.J, Huang, F, Chen, S.B, Zhang, Q.X, Li, L.N, Chen, S.L, Xiao, P.G
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container_end_page 174
container_issue 2
container_start_page 169
container_title Planta medica
container_volume 72
creator Xu, L.J
Huang, F
Chen, S.B
Zhang, Q.X
Li, L.N
Chen, S.L
Xiao, P.G
description Abstract The CHCl 3 extract from the stems of SCHISANDRA PROPINQUA (Wall.) Baill exhibited significant cytotoxic activity against cancer cell lines. Subsequent fractionation procedures led to the isolation of four new dibenzocyclooctadiene lignans, propinquanins A - D, along with two known lignans, schisantherin I and heteroclitin A, and three known triterpenoids, isoschisandrolic acid, schisandrolic acid and schisandronic acid. Their structures, including absolute stereochemistry, were elucidated through analyses of NMR data and CD spectra. The isolated compounds were tested for their cytotoxic activity in several tumor cell lines with the MTT assay. Propinquanin B (2) was significantly cytotoxic (IC 50 values < 10μM) in HL-60 and Hep-G2 tumor cell lines. Cell cycle analysis and Hoechst 33 258 staining assay suggested that one possible mechanism of cytotoxic activity by 2 might be related to the induction of apoptosis.
doi_str_mv 10.1055/s-2005-873199
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Baill exhibited significant cytotoxic activity against cancer cell lines. Subsequent fractionation procedures led to the isolation of four new dibenzocyclooctadiene lignans, propinquanins A - D, along with two known lignans, schisantherin I and heteroclitin A, and three known triterpenoids, isoschisandrolic acid, schisandrolic acid and schisandronic acid. Their structures, including absolute stereochemistry, were elucidated through analyses of NMR data and CD spectra. The isolated compounds were tested for their cytotoxic activity in several tumor cell lines with the MTT assay. Propinquanin B (2) was significantly cytotoxic (IC 50 values &lt; 10μM) in HL-60 and Hep-G2 tumor cell lines. 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Drug treatments ; Plant Extracts - chemistry ; Plant Extracts - isolation &amp; purification ; Plant Extracts - toxicity ; Plant Stems - chemistry ; propinquanins ; Schisandra ; Schisandra - chemistry ; Schisandra propinqua ; stereochemistry ; Triterpenes - chemistry ; Triterpenes - isolation &amp; purification ; Triterpenes - toxicity</subject><ispartof>Planta medica, 2006-02, Vol.72 (2), p.169-174</ispartof><rights>Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York</rights><rights>2006 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c414t-75dafde8ea351258b327b20c135556bca6ebe791f4bce5bdce5f4213b438ea913</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.thieme-connect.de/products/ejournals/pdf/10.1055/s-2005-873199.pdf$$EPDF$$P50$$Gthieme$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.thieme-connect.de/products/ejournals/html/10.1055/s-2005-873199$$EHTML$$P50$$Gthieme$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3004,3005,27901,27902,54534,54535</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=17509355$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16491454$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Xu, L.J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, S.B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Q.X</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, L.N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, S.L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiao, P.G</creatorcontrib><title>New lignans and cytotoxic constituents from Schisandra propinqua</title><title>Planta medica</title><addtitle>Planta Med</addtitle><description>Abstract The CHCl 3 extract from the stems of SCHISANDRA PROPINQUA (Wall.) Baill exhibited significant cytotoxic activity against cancer cell lines. Subsequent fractionation procedures led to the isolation of four new dibenzocyclooctadiene lignans, propinquanins A - D, along with two known lignans, schisantherin I and heteroclitin A, and three known triterpenoids, isoschisandrolic acid, schisandrolic acid and schisandronic acid. Their structures, including absolute stereochemistry, were elucidated through analyses of NMR data and CD spectra. The isolated compounds were tested for their cytotoxic activity in several tumor cell lines with the MTT assay. Propinquanin B (2) was significantly cytotoxic (IC 50 values &lt; 10μM) in HL-60 and Hep-G2 tumor cell lines. Cell cycle analysis and Hoechst 33 258 staining assay suggested that one possible mechanism of cytotoxic activity by 2 might be related to the induction of apoptosis.</description><subject>anticarcinogenic activity</subject><subject>Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic - chemistry</subject><subject>Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic - isolation &amp; purification</subject><subject>Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic - toxicity</subject><subject>Apoptosis</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cell Line, Tumor</subject><subject>chemical structure</subject><subject>cultured cells</subject><subject>cytotoxicity</subject><subject>Cytotoxins - chemistry</subject><subject>Cytotoxins - isolation &amp; purification</subject><subject>Cytotoxins - toxicity</subject><subject>General pharmacology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>lignans</subject><subject>Lignans - chemistry</subject><subject>Lignans - isolation &amp; purification</subject><subject>Lignans - toxicity</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Pharmacognosy. 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Homeopathy. Health food</topic><topic>Pharmacology. 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Baill exhibited significant cytotoxic activity against cancer cell lines. Subsequent fractionation procedures led to the isolation of four new dibenzocyclooctadiene lignans, propinquanins A - D, along with two known lignans, schisantherin I and heteroclitin A, and three known triterpenoids, isoschisandrolic acid, schisandrolic acid and schisandronic acid. Their structures, including absolute stereochemistry, were elucidated through analyses of NMR data and CD spectra. The isolated compounds were tested for their cytotoxic activity in several tumor cell lines with the MTT assay. Propinquanin B (2) was significantly cytotoxic (IC 50 values &lt; 10μM) in HL-60 and Hep-G2 tumor cell lines. 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subjects anticarcinogenic activity
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic - chemistry
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic - isolation & purification
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic - toxicity
Apoptosis
Biological and medical sciences
Cell Line, Tumor
chemical structure
cultured cells
cytotoxicity
Cytotoxins - chemistry
Cytotoxins - isolation & purification
Cytotoxins - toxicity
General pharmacology
Humans
lignans
Lignans - chemistry
Lignans - isolation & purification
Lignans - toxicity
Medical sciences
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
Original Paper
Pharmacognosy. Homeopathy. Health food
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Plant Extracts - chemistry
Plant Extracts - isolation & purification
Plant Extracts - toxicity
Plant Stems - chemistry
propinquanins
Schisandra
Schisandra - chemistry
Schisandra propinqua
stereochemistry
Triterpenes - chemistry
Triterpenes - isolation & purification
Triterpenes - toxicity
title New lignans and cytotoxic constituents from Schisandra propinqua
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