Exercise-induced arterial hypoxemia is not different during cycling and running in triathletes
This study examined the effect of running and cycling on exercise‐induced arterial hypoxemia (EIAH) in individuals well trained in each modality. Thirteen male triathletes (x̄±SD: age=36±5 years, mass=69±8 kg, body fat=12±1%) performed progressive exercise to exhaustion during cycle ergometry and tr...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports 2005-04, Vol.15 (2), p.113-117 |
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description | This study examined the effect of running and cycling on exercise‐induced arterial hypoxemia (EIAH) in individuals well trained in each modality. Thirteen male triathletes (x̄±SD: age=36±5 years, mass=69±8 kg, body fat=12±1%) performed progressive exercise to exhaustion during cycle ergometry and treadmill running. Gas exchange was determined, while oxyhemoglobin saturation (SaO2) was measured with an ear oximeter. At maximal exercise, the respiratory exchange ratio (1.15±0.06 vs. 1.10±0.05) and the ventilatory equivalent for oxygen uptake (37.6±3.8 vs. 34.2±2.7) were greater during cycling vs. running (P |
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Thirteen male triathletes (x̄±SD: age=36±5 years, mass=69±8 kg, body fat=12±1%) performed progressive exercise to exhaustion during cycle ergometry and treadmill running. Gas exchange was determined, while oxyhemoglobin saturation (SaO2) was measured with an ear oximeter. At maximal exercise, the respiratory exchange ratio (1.15±0.06 vs. 1.10±0.05) and the ventilatory equivalent for oxygen uptake (37.6±3.8 vs. 34.2±2.7) were greater during cycling vs. running (P<0.05). However, there were no differences at maximal exercise in oxygen uptake (64.4±3.2 vs. 67.0±4.6 mL kg−1 min−1), SaO2 (93.4±2.8% vs. 92.6±2.2%), or the ventilatory equivalent for carbon dioxide (V̇E/V̇CO2; 33.1±3.1 vs. 31.0±3.1), during cycling vs. running, respectively. During submaximal exercise, the V̇E/V̇CO2 was less for cycling (26.0±1.0) compared with running (29.1±0.4; P<0.05), but this had no apparent effect on the SaO2 response. In conclusion, EIAH was not significantly different during cycling and running in athletes who were well trained in both exercise modalities.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0905-7188</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1600-0838</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0838.2004.00391.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15773866</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Munksgaard International Publishers</publisher><subject>Adult ; Analysis of Variance ; arterial oxygen saturation ; Bicycling - physiology ; Ergometry ; Humans ; hypoxia ; Hypoxia - blood ; Male ; Oxygen Consumption - physiology ; Physical Endurance - physiology ; Pulmonary Gas Exchange ; Running - physiology ; triathlon</subject><ispartof>Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports, 2005-04, Vol.15 (2), p.113-117</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4671-ea6c805f9b85abe50c287dd1e75b919e03f9c5c4b5029b687567e8fa1c82683c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4671-ea6c805f9b85abe50c287dd1e75b919e03f9c5c4b5029b687567e8fa1c82683c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1600-0838.2004.00391.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1600-0838.2004.00391.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15773866$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Laursen, Paul B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rhodes, Edward C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Langill, Robert H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taunton, Jack E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McKenzie, Donald C.</creatorcontrib><title>Exercise-induced arterial hypoxemia is not different during cycling and running in triathletes</title><title>Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports</title><addtitle>Scand J Med Sci Sports</addtitle><description>This study examined the effect of running and cycling on exercise‐induced arterial hypoxemia (EIAH) in individuals well trained in each modality. Thirteen male triathletes (x̄±SD: age=36±5 years, mass=69±8 kg, body fat=12±1%) performed progressive exercise to exhaustion during cycle ergometry and treadmill running. Gas exchange was determined, while oxyhemoglobin saturation (SaO2) was measured with an ear oximeter. At maximal exercise, the respiratory exchange ratio (1.15±0.06 vs. 1.10±0.05) and the ventilatory equivalent for oxygen uptake (37.6±3.8 vs. 34.2±2.7) were greater during cycling vs. running (P<0.05). However, there were no differences at maximal exercise in oxygen uptake (64.4±3.2 vs. 67.0±4.6 mL kg−1 min−1), SaO2 (93.4±2.8% vs. 92.6±2.2%), or the ventilatory equivalent for carbon dioxide (V̇E/V̇CO2; 33.1±3.1 vs. 31.0±3.1), during cycling vs. running, respectively. During submaximal exercise, the V̇E/V̇CO2 was less for cycling (26.0±1.0) compared with running (29.1±0.4; P<0.05), but this had no apparent effect on the SaO2 response. In conclusion, EIAH was not significantly different during cycling and running in athletes who were well trained in both exercise modalities.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>arterial oxygen saturation</subject><subject>Bicycling - physiology</subject><subject>Ergometry</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>hypoxia</subject><subject>Hypoxia - blood</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Oxygen Consumption - physiology</subject><subject>Physical Endurance - physiology</subject><subject>Pulmonary Gas Exchange</subject><subject>Running - physiology</subject><subject>triathlon</subject><issn>0905-7188</issn><issn>1600-0838</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkc1u1DAURi0EokPhFZBXsEq4TuKfSGxQVVqktiw6CFZYjnNDPWScwU7UzNvjMKN2B3hzP8nnXMv6CKEMcpbOu03OBEAGqlR5AVDlAGXN8vkJWT1cPCUrqIFnkil1Ql7EuAFgsq74c3LCuJSlEmJFvp_PGKyLmDnfThZbasKIwZme3u13w4xbZ6iL1A8jbV3XYUCf0hSc_0Ht3vbLNL6lYfJ-yc7TMenjXY8jxpfkWWf6iK-O85R8-Xi-PrvMrj5ffDr7cJXZSkiWoRFWAe_qRnHTIAdbKNm2DCVvalYjlF1tua0aDkXdCCW5kKg6w6wqhCpteUreHvbuwvBrwjjqrYsW-954HKaopWQSqoqLRL75KykkLzgH_k-QSVZIxlUC1QG0YYgxYKd3wW1N2GsGeqlLb_TSil5a0Utd-k9dek7q6-MbU7PF9lE89pOA9wfg3vW4_-_F-vb6NoWkZwfdxRHnB92En-mfpeT6682FXq_h2_paSA3lb29isv4</recordid><startdate>200504</startdate><enddate>200504</enddate><creator>Laursen, Paul B.</creator><creator>Rhodes, Edward C.</creator><creator>Langill, Robert H.</creator><creator>Taunton, Jack E.</creator><creator>McKenzie, Donald C.</creator><general>Munksgaard International Publishers</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200504</creationdate><title>Exercise-induced arterial hypoxemia is not different during cycling and running in triathletes</title><author>Laursen, Paul B. ; Rhodes, Edward C. ; Langill, Robert H. ; Taunton, Jack E. ; McKenzie, Donald C.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4671-ea6c805f9b85abe50c287dd1e75b919e03f9c5c4b5029b687567e8fa1c82683c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Analysis of Variance</topic><topic>arterial oxygen saturation</topic><topic>Bicycling - physiology</topic><topic>Ergometry</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>hypoxia</topic><topic>Hypoxia - blood</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Oxygen Consumption - physiology</topic><topic>Physical Endurance - physiology</topic><topic>Pulmonary Gas Exchange</topic><topic>Running - physiology</topic><topic>triathlon</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Laursen, Paul B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rhodes, Edward C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Langill, Robert H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taunton, Jack E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McKenzie, Donald C.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Laursen, Paul B.</au><au>Rhodes, Edward C.</au><au>Langill, Robert H.</au><au>Taunton, Jack E.</au><au>McKenzie, Donald C.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Exercise-induced arterial hypoxemia is not different during cycling and running in triathletes</atitle><jtitle>Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports</jtitle><addtitle>Scand J Med Sci Sports</addtitle><date>2005-04</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>113</spage><epage>117</epage><pages>113-117</pages><issn>0905-7188</issn><eissn>1600-0838</eissn><abstract>This study examined the effect of running and cycling on exercise‐induced arterial hypoxemia (EIAH) in individuals well trained in each modality. Thirteen male triathletes (x̄±SD: age=36±5 years, mass=69±8 kg, body fat=12±1%) performed progressive exercise to exhaustion during cycle ergometry and treadmill running. Gas exchange was determined, while oxyhemoglobin saturation (SaO2) was measured with an ear oximeter. At maximal exercise, the respiratory exchange ratio (1.15±0.06 vs. 1.10±0.05) and the ventilatory equivalent for oxygen uptake (37.6±3.8 vs. 34.2±2.7) were greater during cycling vs. running (P<0.05). However, there were no differences at maximal exercise in oxygen uptake (64.4±3.2 vs. 67.0±4.6 mL kg−1 min−1), SaO2 (93.4±2.8% vs. 92.6±2.2%), or the ventilatory equivalent for carbon dioxide (V̇E/V̇CO2; 33.1±3.1 vs. 31.0±3.1), during cycling vs. running, respectively. During submaximal exercise, the V̇E/V̇CO2 was less for cycling (26.0±1.0) compared with running (29.1±0.4; P<0.05), but this had no apparent effect on the SaO2 response. In conclusion, EIAH was not significantly different during cycling and running in athletes who were well trained in both exercise modalities.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Munksgaard International Publishers</pub><pmid>15773866</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1600-0838.2004.00391.x</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Analysis of Variance arterial oxygen saturation Bicycling - physiology Ergometry Humans hypoxia Hypoxia - blood Male Oxygen Consumption - physiology Physical Endurance - physiology Pulmonary Gas Exchange Running - physiology triathlon |
title | Exercise-induced arterial hypoxemia is not different during cycling and running in triathletes |
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