angiogenic activity of anterior pituitary tissue and growth hormone on the chick embryo chorio-allantoic membrane : A novel action of GH

A useful system to evaluate the angiogenic activity of hormones and growth factors is the chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) of chick embryos. The present studies examined the angiogenic activity of chicken anterior pituitary glands and both fibroblast growth factor (FGF) and growth hormone (GH). Grafts...

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Veröffentlicht in:Life sciences (1973) 1995, Vol.56 (8), p.587-594
Hauptverfasser: Gould, Janet, Aramburo, Carlos, Capdevielle, Marie, Scanes, Colin G.
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container_end_page 594
container_issue 8
container_start_page 587
container_title Life sciences (1973)
container_volume 56
creator Gould, Janet
Aramburo, Carlos
Capdevielle, Marie
Scanes, Colin G.
description A useful system to evaluate the angiogenic activity of hormones and growth factors is the chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) of chick embryos. The present studies examined the angiogenic activity of chicken anterior pituitary glands and both fibroblast growth factor (FGF) and growth hormone (GH). Grafts of anterior pituitary gland evoked an angiogenic response on the CAM which was lost if the adenohypophyseal tissue was first boiled. The magnitude of the angiogenic response to anterior pituitary glands increased with the age of the donor (from a minimum 15 days of embryonic development to a maximum between 2 and 6 weeks old). In view of the similarity of the profile of the angiogenic response and the reported changes in GH secretion, the angiogenic activity of GH was then examined. Considerable angiogenic responses were observed with GH; there being increases (P < 0.05) in number of new blood vessels on the CAM of chick embryos on which native chicken GH or native bovine GH or recombinant bovine GH were added. These data support GH having an angiogenic action.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0024-3205(94)00491-A
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Allantois - blood supply
angiogenesis
Angiogenesis Inducing Agents - pharmacology
Animals
Chick Embryo
chorio-allantoic membrane estrogen
Chorion - blood supply
Epidermal Growth Factor - pharmacology
growth hormone
Growth Hormone - pharmacology
Insulin-Like Growth Factor I - physiology
Neovascularization, Pathologic
Pituitary Gland, Anterior - physiology
title angiogenic activity of anterior pituitary tissue and growth hormone on the chick embryo chorio-allantoic membrane : A novel action of GH
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