Pelvic lymphadenectomy can be omitted in selected patients with carcinoma of the prostate: development of a system of patient selection

Objectives. The prevalence of pelvic lymph node metastases in men with clinically localized prostate cancer has decreased dramatically over the past decade, possibly due to efforts at early detection. With a significantly lower incidence of pelvic node involvement, it may be possible to identify a s...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Urology (Ridgewood, N.J.) N.J.), 1995-02, Vol.45 (2), p.270-274
Hauptverfasser: Bishoff, Jay T., Reyes, Antonio, Thompson, Ian M., Harris, Michael J., St Clair, Stephen R., Gomella, Leonard, Butzin, Clifford A.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 274
container_issue 2
container_start_page 270
container_title Urology (Ridgewood, N.J.)
container_volume 45
creator Bishoff, Jay T.
Reyes, Antonio
Thompson, Ian M.
Harris, Michael J.
St Clair, Stephen R.
Gomella, Leonard
Butzin, Clifford A.
description Objectives. The prevalence of pelvic lymph node metastases in men with clinically localized prostate cancer has decreased dramatically over the past decade, possibly due to efforts at early detection. With a significantly lower incidence of pelvic node involvement, it may be possible to identify a segment of patients for whom pelvic lymph node dissection (PLND) may be omitted. This study was conducted to develop a method to select patients for whom PLND could be omitted. Methods. We analyzed serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA), clinical stage, biopsy Gleason score, and final pathologic stage in 481 men with clinically localized prostate cancer. These variables were compared to the risk of positive pelvic lymph nodes. Results. Logistic regression analysis determined that combining all three variables provided the best determination of final pathologic stage. A series of probability curves have been created to estimate the risk of positive lymph nodes in a given patient. Based on the distribution of patients in this study and using these probability functions, PLND could be avoided in up to 50% of patients with localized prostate cancer diagnosed by contemporary methods. Conclusions. In properly selected patients, pelvic lymphadenectomy can be omitted in the staging and treatment of localized prostate cancer.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0090-4295(95)80017-4
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_77146958</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><els_id>0090429595800174</els_id><sourcerecordid>77146958</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c386t-5da0a7eedb4129a02f8334c266211d25fdef515ca4d521ec639f57df429c18c53</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kNFqHCEUhqWkJJs0b9CCF6G0F5PqjDpjLwolpGkh0F4k1-LqkbWM42R0t-wT5LXrZIe9DAgK_3d-jh9C7ym5poSKL4RIUrFa8k-Sf-4IoW3F3qAV5XVbSSn5CVodkTN0ntJfQogQoj1Fpy1vqCR0hZ7_QL_zBvf7MG60hQFMjmGPjR7wGnAMPmew2A84QV-y8h519jDkhP_5vCngZPwQg8bR4bwBPE4xZZ3hK7awgz6OocBzqHHapwxhfi8dS6mPwzv01uk-weVyX6DHH7cPNz-r-993v26-31em6USuuNVEtwB2zWgtNald1zTM1ELUlNqaOwuOU240s7ymYEQjHW-tKw4M7QxvLtDHQ29Z82kLKavgk4G-1wPEbVJtS5mQvCsgO4Cm_CdN4NQ4-aCnvaJEzf7VLFfNclU5L_4VK2Mflv7tOoA9Di3CS3615DoZ3btJD8anI9Yw0gkxr_ntgEFxsfMwqWSKMAPWT0WYstG_vsd_1cSj0w</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>77146958</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Pelvic lymphadenectomy can be omitted in selected patients with carcinoma of the prostate: development of a system of patient selection</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals</source><creator>Bishoff, Jay T. ; Reyes, Antonio ; Thompson, Ian M. ; Harris, Michael J. ; St Clair, Stephen R. ; Gomella, Leonard ; Butzin, Clifford A.</creator><creatorcontrib>Bishoff, Jay T. ; Reyes, Antonio ; Thompson, Ian M. ; Harris, Michael J. ; St Clair, Stephen R. ; Gomella, Leonard ; Butzin, Clifford A.</creatorcontrib><description>Objectives. The prevalence of pelvic lymph node metastases in men with clinically localized prostate cancer has decreased dramatically over the past decade, possibly due to efforts at early detection. With a significantly lower incidence of pelvic node involvement, it may be possible to identify a segment of patients for whom pelvic lymph node dissection (PLND) may be omitted. This study was conducted to develop a method to select patients for whom PLND could be omitted. Methods. We analyzed serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA), clinical stage, biopsy Gleason score, and final pathologic stage in 481 men with clinically localized prostate cancer. These variables were compared to the risk of positive pelvic lymph nodes. Results. Logistic regression analysis determined that combining all three variables provided the best determination of final pathologic stage. A series of probability curves have been created to estimate the risk of positive lymph nodes in a given patient. Based on the distribution of patients in this study and using these probability functions, PLND could be avoided in up to 50% of patients with localized prostate cancer diagnosed by contemporary methods. Conclusions. In properly selected patients, pelvic lymphadenectomy can be omitted in the staging and treatment of localized prostate cancer.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0090-4295</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1527-9995</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0090-4295(95)80017-4</identifier><identifier>PMID: 7531901</identifier><identifier>CODEN: URGYAZ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Biological and medical sciences ; Humans ; Logistic Models ; Lymph Node Excision ; Lymphatic Metastasis ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Neoplasm Staging ; Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases ; Patient Selection ; Prostate-Specific Antigen ; Prostatic Neoplasms - blood ; Prostatic Neoplasms - pathology ; Prostatic Neoplasms - surgery ; Risk Factors ; Tumors of the urinary system ; Urinary tract. Prostate gland</subject><ispartof>Urology (Ridgewood, N.J.), 1995-02, Vol.45 (2), p.270-274</ispartof><rights>1995</rights><rights>1995 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c386t-5da0a7eedb4129a02f8334c266211d25fdef515ca4d521ec639f57df429c18c53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c386t-5da0a7eedb4129a02f8334c266211d25fdef515ca4d521ec639f57df429c18c53</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0090429595800174$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3536,27903,27904,65309</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=3408665$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7531901$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bishoff, Jay T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reyes, Antonio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thompson, Ian M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harris, Michael J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>St Clair, Stephen R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gomella, Leonard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Butzin, Clifford A.</creatorcontrib><title>Pelvic lymphadenectomy can be omitted in selected patients with carcinoma of the prostate: development of a system of patient selection</title><title>Urology (Ridgewood, N.J.)</title><addtitle>Urology</addtitle><description>Objectives. The prevalence of pelvic lymph node metastases in men with clinically localized prostate cancer has decreased dramatically over the past decade, possibly due to efforts at early detection. With a significantly lower incidence of pelvic node involvement, it may be possible to identify a segment of patients for whom pelvic lymph node dissection (PLND) may be omitted. This study was conducted to develop a method to select patients for whom PLND could be omitted. Methods. We analyzed serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA), clinical stage, biopsy Gleason score, and final pathologic stage in 481 men with clinically localized prostate cancer. These variables were compared to the risk of positive pelvic lymph nodes. Results. Logistic regression analysis determined that combining all three variables provided the best determination of final pathologic stage. A series of probability curves have been created to estimate the risk of positive lymph nodes in a given patient. Based on the distribution of patients in this study and using these probability functions, PLND could be avoided in up to 50% of patients with localized prostate cancer diagnosed by contemporary methods. Conclusions. In properly selected patients, pelvic lymphadenectomy can be omitted in the staging and treatment of localized prostate cancer.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Logistic Models</subject><subject>Lymph Node Excision</subject><subject>Lymphatic Metastasis</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Neoplasm Staging</subject><subject>Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases</subject><subject>Patient Selection</subject><subject>Prostate-Specific Antigen</subject><subject>Prostatic Neoplasms - blood</subject><subject>Prostatic Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Prostatic Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Tumors of the urinary system</subject><subject>Urinary tract. Prostate gland</subject><issn>0090-4295</issn><issn>1527-9995</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1995</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kNFqHCEUhqWkJJs0b9CCF6G0F5PqjDpjLwolpGkh0F4k1-LqkbWM42R0t-wT5LXrZIe9DAgK_3d-jh9C7ym5poSKL4RIUrFa8k-Sf-4IoW3F3qAV5XVbSSn5CVodkTN0ntJfQogQoj1Fpy1vqCR0hZ7_QL_zBvf7MG60hQFMjmGPjR7wGnAMPmew2A84QV-y8h519jDkhP_5vCngZPwQg8bR4bwBPE4xZZ3hK7awgz6OocBzqHHapwxhfi8dS6mPwzv01uk-weVyX6DHH7cPNz-r-993v26-31em6USuuNVEtwB2zWgtNald1zTM1ELUlNqaOwuOU240s7ymYEQjHW-tKw4M7QxvLtDHQ29Z82kLKavgk4G-1wPEbVJtS5mQvCsgO4Cm_CdN4NQ4-aCnvaJEzf7VLFfNclU5L_4VK2Mflv7tOoA9Di3CS3615DoZ3btJD8anI9Yw0gkxr_ntgEFxsfMwqWSKMAPWT0WYstG_vsd_1cSj0w</recordid><startdate>19950201</startdate><enddate>19950201</enddate><creator>Bishoff, Jay T.</creator><creator>Reyes, Antonio</creator><creator>Thompson, Ian M.</creator><creator>Harris, Michael J.</creator><creator>St Clair, Stephen R.</creator><creator>Gomella, Leonard</creator><creator>Butzin, Clifford A.</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19950201</creationdate><title>Pelvic lymphadenectomy can be omitted in selected patients with carcinoma of the prostate: development of a system of patient selection</title><author>Bishoff, Jay T. ; Reyes, Antonio ; Thompson, Ian M. ; Harris, Michael J. ; St Clair, Stephen R. ; Gomella, Leonard ; Butzin, Clifford A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c386t-5da0a7eedb4129a02f8334c266211d25fdef515ca4d521ec639f57df429c18c53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1995</creationdate><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Logistic Models</topic><topic>Lymph Node Excision</topic><topic>Lymphatic Metastasis</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Neoplasm Staging</topic><topic>Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases</topic><topic>Patient Selection</topic><topic>Prostate-Specific Antigen</topic><topic>Prostatic Neoplasms - blood</topic><topic>Prostatic Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Prostatic Neoplasms - surgery</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Tumors of the urinary system</topic><topic>Urinary tract. Prostate gland</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bishoff, Jay T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reyes, Antonio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thompson, Ian M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harris, Michael J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>St Clair, Stephen R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gomella, Leonard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Butzin, Clifford A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Urology (Ridgewood, N.J.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bishoff, Jay T.</au><au>Reyes, Antonio</au><au>Thompson, Ian M.</au><au>Harris, Michael J.</au><au>St Clair, Stephen R.</au><au>Gomella, Leonard</au><au>Butzin, Clifford A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Pelvic lymphadenectomy can be omitted in selected patients with carcinoma of the prostate: development of a system of patient selection</atitle><jtitle>Urology (Ridgewood, N.J.)</jtitle><addtitle>Urology</addtitle><date>1995-02-01</date><risdate>1995</risdate><volume>45</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>270</spage><epage>274</epage><pages>270-274</pages><issn>0090-4295</issn><eissn>1527-9995</eissn><coden>URGYAZ</coden><abstract>Objectives. The prevalence of pelvic lymph node metastases in men with clinically localized prostate cancer has decreased dramatically over the past decade, possibly due to efforts at early detection. With a significantly lower incidence of pelvic node involvement, it may be possible to identify a segment of patients for whom pelvic lymph node dissection (PLND) may be omitted. This study was conducted to develop a method to select patients for whom PLND could be omitted. Methods. We analyzed serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA), clinical stage, biopsy Gleason score, and final pathologic stage in 481 men with clinically localized prostate cancer. These variables were compared to the risk of positive pelvic lymph nodes. Results. Logistic regression analysis determined that combining all three variables provided the best determination of final pathologic stage. A series of probability curves have been created to estimate the risk of positive lymph nodes in a given patient. Based on the distribution of patients in this study and using these probability functions, PLND could be avoided in up to 50% of patients with localized prostate cancer diagnosed by contemporary methods. Conclusions. In properly selected patients, pelvic lymphadenectomy can be omitted in the staging and treatment of localized prostate cancer.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>7531901</pmid><doi>10.1016/0090-4295(95)80017-4</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0090-4295
ispartof Urology (Ridgewood, N.J.), 1995-02, Vol.45 (2), p.270-274
issn 0090-4295
1527-9995
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_77146958
source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Humans
Logistic Models
Lymph Node Excision
Lymphatic Metastasis
Male
Medical sciences
Neoplasm Staging
Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases
Patient Selection
Prostate-Specific Antigen
Prostatic Neoplasms - blood
Prostatic Neoplasms - pathology
Prostatic Neoplasms - surgery
Risk Factors
Tumors of the urinary system
Urinary tract. Prostate gland
title Pelvic lymphadenectomy can be omitted in selected patients with carcinoma of the prostate: development of a system of patient selection
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-26T02%3A29%3A10IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Pelvic%20lymphadenectomy%20can%20be%20omitted%20in%20selected%20patients%20with%20carcinoma%20of%20the%20prostate:%20development%20of%20a%20system%20of%20patient%20selection&rft.jtitle=Urology%20(Ridgewood,%20N.J.)&rft.au=Bishoff,%20Jay%20T.&rft.date=1995-02-01&rft.volume=45&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=270&rft.epage=274&rft.pages=270-274&rft.issn=0090-4295&rft.eissn=1527-9995&rft.coden=URGYAZ&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016/0090-4295(95)80017-4&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E77146958%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=77146958&rft_id=info:pmid/7531901&rft_els_id=0090429595800174&rfr_iscdi=true