Bradykinin excites rat sympathetic neurons by inhibition of M current through a mechanism involving B2 receptors and G alpha q/11

Bradykinin (BK) is a peptide mediator released in inflammation that potently excites sympathetic neurons. We have studied the mechanism of this excitation in dissociated rat sympathetic neurons and found that at low nanomolar (EC50 = 0.9 nM) concentrations, BK inhibited the M-type K+ current IK(M)....

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuron (Cambridge, Mass.) Mass.), 1995-02, Vol.14 (2), p.399-405
Hauptverfasser: Jones, S, Brown, D A, Milligan, G, Willer, E, Buckley, N J, Caulfield, M P
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container_end_page 405
container_issue 2
container_start_page 399
container_title Neuron (Cambridge, Mass.)
container_volume 14
creator Jones, S
Brown, D A
Milligan, G
Willer, E
Buckley, N J
Caulfield, M P
description Bradykinin (BK) is a peptide mediator released in inflammation that potently excites sympathetic neurons. We have studied the mechanism of this excitation in dissociated rat sympathetic neurons and found that at low nanomolar (EC50 = 0.9 nM) concentrations, BK inhibited the M-type K+ current IK(M). Studies with the selective antagonist Hoe140 revealed that this effect was mediated via the B2 receptor subtype, and mRNA encoding this receptor was identified in these neurons by RT-PCR. IK(M) inhibition was unaffected by Pertussis toxin or microinjection of antibodies to G alpha o but was selectively inhibited by microinjection of antibodies to G alpha q/11. Thus, BK is the most potent M current inhibitor yet described in mammalian neurons, and BK inhibition of M current is mediated by a G protein pathway similar to that activated by muscarinic acetylcholine receptors.
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subjects Animals
Base Sequence
Bradykinin - analogs & derivatives
Bradykinin - antagonists & inhibitors
Bradykinin - pharmacology
Cells, Cultured
DNA Primers
Exons
GTP-Binding Proteins - physiology
Molecular Sequence Data
Neurons - drug effects
Neurons - physiology
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Potassium Channel Blockers
Potassium Channels - pharmacology
Rats
Receptors, Bradykinin - biosynthesis
Receptors, Bradykinin - physiology
RNA, Messenger - analysis
RNA, Messenger - biosynthesis
Superior Cervical Ganglion - physiology
title Bradykinin excites rat sympathetic neurons by inhibition of M current through a mechanism involving B2 receptors and G alpha q/11
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