Spina Bifida Children and Their Parents: A Population Prone to Family Dysfunction?
Spina bifida children of normal intelligence and their parents were compared with a carefully matched control group of nondisabled children and their parents in a hierarchically oriented assessment of individual, marital, and family functioning. Contrary to popular hypotheses that families with a ha...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of pediatric psychology 1986-09, Vol.11 (3), p.359-374 |
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container_title | Journal of pediatric psychology |
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creator | Spaulding, Barbara R. Morgan, Sam B. |
description | Spina bifida children of normal intelligence and their parents were compared with a carefully matched control group of nondisabled children and their parents in a hierarchically oriented assessment of individual, marital, and family functioning. Contrary to popular hypotheses that families with a handicapped child are especially vulnerable to stress and psychological problems, results across all measures revealed no differences between the two groups. Further, no differences were found between mothers and fathers on the various measures. These results support the view that nonretarded spina bifida children and their parents have no special psychological characteristics that distinguish them from nonhandicapped children and their parents. The findings also underscore the strengths and coping skills of handicapped children and their families. The tendency of researchers and clinicians to focus on the deviant aspects of these populations may obscure the fact that many may be adapting successfully. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1093/jpepsy/11.3.359 |
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Contrary to popular hypotheses that families with a handicapped child are especially vulnerable to stress and psychological problems, results across all measures revealed no differences between the two groups. Further, no differences were found between mothers and fathers on the various measures. These results support the view that nonretarded spina bifida children and their parents have no special psychological characteristics that distinguish them from nonhandicapped children and their parents. The findings also underscore the strengths and coping skills of handicapped children and their families. The tendency of researchers and clinicians to focus on the deviant aspects of these populations may obscure the fact that many may be adapting successfully.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0146-8693</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1465-735X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/jpepsy/11.3.359</identifier><identifier>PMID: 3534207</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JPPSDW</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Atlanta, GA: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; coping ; disability ; Family ; family functioning ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Humans ; Illness and personality ; Male ; Parents - psychology ; Psychology and medicine ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychology. 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Contrary to popular hypotheses that families with a handicapped child are especially vulnerable to stress and psychological problems, results across all measures revealed no differences between the two groups. Further, no differences were found between mothers and fathers on the various measures. These results support the view that nonretarded spina bifida children and their parents have no special psychological characteristics that distinguish them from nonhandicapped children and their parents. The findings also underscore the strengths and coping skills of handicapped children and their families. The tendency of researchers and clinicians to focus on the deviant aspects of these populations may obscure the fact that many may be adapting successfully.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>coping</subject><subject>disability</subject><subject>Family</subject><subject>family functioning</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Illness and personality</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Parents - psychology</subject><subject>Psychology and medicine</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychophysiology</subject><subject>Social Adjustment</subject><subject>spina bifida</subject><subject>Spina Bifida Occulta - psychology</subject><issn>0146-8693</issn><issn>1465-735X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1986</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kM1rGzEQxUVJSZ2055wCOoTe1pZ29LHuJTjOh9saatoUQi5irNUSJevdrbQL8X9fGRufhjfvN8PjEXLB2ZizKUxeO9fF7YTzMYxBTj-QERdKZhrk0wkZsSSyQk3hEzmL8ZUxJgSoU3IKEkTO9Ij8_tP5BumNr3yJdP7i6zK4hmJT0scX5wNdYdJ9_EZndNV2Q429bxu6Cm3jaN_Se9z4ektvt7EaGrvzrj-TjxXW0X05zHPy9_7ucb7Ilr8evs9ny8ymoH0mdKlkJZFbUA7KaUq2ZrbQrECmUEmrwIHYrfiag8DKQuGk3rFK6bWFc_J1_7cL7b_Bxd5sfLSurrFx7RCN1pwroVQCJ3vQhjbG4CrTBb_BsDWcmV2LZt-i4dyASeHSxeXh9bDeuPLIH2pL_tXBx2ixrgI21scjVuS6kCJPWLbHfOzd-9HG8GaUBi3N4unZPD-wnOU_fxgB_wFDd4nk</recordid><startdate>19860901</startdate><enddate>19860901</enddate><creator>Spaulding, Barbara R.</creator><creator>Morgan, Sam B.</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19860901</creationdate><title>Spina Bifida Children and Their Parents: A Population Prone to Family Dysfunction?</title><author>Spaulding, Barbara R. ; Morgan, Sam B.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c359t-47d65f5a1c36e3d9443b0c8708a06a65c63e34b0c81b134afc38e576e3d667bc3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1986</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>coping</topic><topic>disability</topic><topic>Family</topic><topic>family functioning</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Illness and personality</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Parents - psychology</topic><topic>Psychology and medicine</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Social Adjustment</topic><topic>spina bifida</topic><topic>Spina Bifida Occulta - psychology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Spaulding, Barbara R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morgan, Sam B.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of pediatric psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Spaulding, Barbara R.</au><au>Morgan, Sam B.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Spina Bifida Children and Their Parents: A Population Prone to Family Dysfunction?</atitle><jtitle>Journal of pediatric psychology</jtitle><addtitle>J Pediatr Psychol</addtitle><date>1986-09-01</date><risdate>1986</risdate><volume>11</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>359</spage><epage>374</epage><pages>359-374</pages><issn>0146-8693</issn><eissn>1465-735X</eissn><coden>JPPSDW</coden><abstract>Spina bifida children of normal intelligence and their parents were compared with a carefully matched control group of nondisabled children and their parents in a hierarchically oriented assessment of individual, marital, and family functioning. Contrary to popular hypotheses that families with a handicapped child are especially vulnerable to stress and psychological problems, results across all measures revealed no differences between the two groups. Further, no differences were found between mothers and fathers on the various measures. These results support the view that nonretarded spina bifida children and their parents have no special psychological characteristics that distinguish them from nonhandicapped children and their parents. The findings also underscore the strengths and coping skills of handicapped children and their families. The tendency of researchers and clinicians to focus on the deviant aspects of these populations may obscure the fact that many may be adapting successfully.</abstract><cop>Atlanta, GA</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>3534207</pmid><doi>10.1093/jpepsy/11.3.359</doi><tpages>16</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Biological and medical sciences Child Child, Preschool coping disability Family family functioning Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Humans Illness and personality Male Parents - psychology Psychology and medicine Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Social Adjustment spina bifida Spina Bifida Occulta - psychology |
title | Spina Bifida Children and Their Parents: A Population Prone to Family Dysfunction? |
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