Enhancing the Efficacy of Behavior Therapy for Obesity: Effects of Aerobic Exercise and a Multicomponent Maintenance Program
This study tested whether the efficacy of behavior therapy for obesity might be improved by the programmatic additions of an aerobic exercise regimen during treatment and a multicomponent maintenance program following treatment. Moderately obese volunteers were randomly assigned to one of four condi...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of consulting and clinical psychology 1986-10, Vol.54 (5), p.670-675 |
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container_issue | 5 |
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container_title | Journal of consulting and clinical psychology |
container_volume | 54 |
creator | Perri, Michael G McAdoo, William George McAllister, David A Lauer, Joan B Yancey, Donna Z |
description | This study tested whether the efficacy of behavior therapy for
obesity might be improved by the programmatic additions of an aerobic exercise
regimen during treatment and a multicomponent maintenance program following
treatment. Moderately obese volunteers were randomly assigned to one of
four conditions in a 2 × 2 factorial design. Two treatment
conditions (behavior therapy or behavior therapy plus aerobic
exercise) were crossed with two post-treatment conditions (no
further contact or a multicomponent maintenance program). The
exercise regimen consisted of 80 min per week of brisk walking or stationary
cycling. The maintenance program included client-therapist
contact by telephone and mail and peer self-help group meetings.
At posttreatment, clients in the behavior therapy plus aerobic exercise
condition lost significantly more weight than those who received behavior
therapy only. Over an 18-month follow-up period,
maintenance program participants demonstrated significantly better
weight-loss progress than clients in the
no-further-contact condition. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1037/0022-006X.54.5.670 |
format | Article |
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obesity might be improved by the programmatic additions of an aerobic exercise
regimen during treatment and a multicomponent maintenance program following
treatment. Moderately obese volunteers were randomly assigned to one of
four conditions in a 2 × 2 factorial design. Two treatment
conditions (behavior therapy or behavior therapy plus aerobic
exercise) were crossed with two post-treatment conditions (no
further contact or a multicomponent maintenance program). The
exercise regimen consisted of 80 min per week of brisk walking or stationary
cycling. The maintenance program included client-therapist
contact by telephone and mail and peer self-help group meetings.
At posttreatment, clients in the behavior therapy plus aerobic exercise
condition lost significantly more weight than those who received behavior
therapy only. Over an 18-month follow-up period,
maintenance program participants demonstrated significantly better
weight-loss progress than clients in the
no-further-contact condition.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-006X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-2117</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1037/0022-006X.54.5.670</identifier><identifier>PMID: 3771884</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JCLPBC</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Psychological Association</publisher><subject>Adult ; Associated treatments ; Behavior Therapy ; Behavior Therapy - methods ; Biological and medical sciences ; Combined Modality Therapy ; Exercise ; Exercise Therapy ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Followup Studies ; Human ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Obesity ; Obesity - therapy ; Physical Fitness ; Psychology ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Social research ; Therapy ; Treatment Outcomes ; Treatments ; Weight Control</subject><ispartof>Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 1986-10, Vol.54 (5), p.670-675</ispartof><rights>1987 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright American Psychological Association Oct 1986</rights><rights>Public Domain</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a438t-23d55a6be284f4a2396c8c04ebffd337b1cb1c24344b93f8c856b5fa9a2406403</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27850,27905,27906,30980</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=8021591$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3771884$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Perri, Michael G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McAdoo, William George</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McAllister, David A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lauer, Joan B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yancey, Donna Z</creatorcontrib><title>Enhancing the Efficacy of Behavior Therapy for Obesity: Effects of Aerobic Exercise and a Multicomponent Maintenance Program</title><title>Journal of consulting and clinical psychology</title><addtitle>J Consult Clin Psychol</addtitle><description>This study tested whether the efficacy of behavior therapy for
obesity might be improved by the programmatic additions of an aerobic exercise
regimen during treatment and a multicomponent maintenance program following
treatment. Moderately obese volunteers were randomly assigned to one of
four conditions in a 2 × 2 factorial design. Two treatment
conditions (behavior therapy or behavior therapy plus aerobic
exercise) were crossed with two post-treatment conditions (no
further contact or a multicomponent maintenance program). The
exercise regimen consisted of 80 min per week of brisk walking or stationary
cycling. The maintenance program included client-therapist
contact by telephone and mail and peer self-help group meetings.
At posttreatment, clients in the behavior therapy plus aerobic exercise
condition lost significantly more weight than those who received behavior
therapy only. Over an 18-month follow-up period,
maintenance program participants demonstrated significantly better
weight-loss progress than clients in the
no-further-contact condition.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Associated treatments</subject><subject>Behavior Therapy</subject><subject>Behavior Therapy - methods</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Combined Modality Therapy</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Exercise Therapy</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Followup Studies</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Obesity</subject><subject>Obesity - therapy</subject><subject>Physical Fitness</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Social research</subject><subject>Therapy</subject><subject>Treatment Outcomes</subject><subject>Treatments</subject><subject>Weight Control</subject><issn>0022-006X</issn><issn>1939-2117</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1986</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>K30</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kV1r2zAUhsVY6dJ2f2AwMFvZndOjb_myDekHFHrTwu7EsSItLo7tSU7B_34KCSkMNhAcwXnO1_sS8oXCnALXVwCMlQDq51yKuZwrDR_IjFa8Khml-iOZHYFP5CylVwCgCuQpOeVaU2PEjKhlt8bONd2vYlz7YhlC49BNRR-KG7_Gt6aPxfPaRxymIuT_U-1TM04X5CRgm_znQzwnL7fL58V9-fh097C4fixRcDOWjK-kRFV7ZkQQyHilnHEgfB3CinNdU5cfE1yIuuLBOCNVLQNWyAQoAfyc_Nj3HWL_e-vTaDdNcr5tsfP9Ntl8RhZC8Qx--wt87bexy7tZRQUHLeh_IUZB0Qq0ztD3f0GUVSAYN8Jkiu0pF_uUog92iM0G42Qp2N1Odqe93WlvpbDSZnNy0ddD62298atjycGNnL885DE5bEPcOZOOmAFGZUXfMRzQDmlyGMfGtT5Z54b3aX8AY6OfJQ</recordid><startdate>19861001</startdate><enddate>19861001</enddate><creator>Perri, Michael G</creator><creator>McAdoo, William George</creator><creator>McAllister, David A</creator><creator>Lauer, Joan B</creator><creator>Yancey, Donna Z</creator><general>American Psychological Association</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>EOLOZ</scope><scope>FKUCP</scope><scope>IOIBA</scope><scope>K30</scope><scope>PAAUG</scope><scope>PAWHS</scope><scope>PAWZZ</scope><scope>PAXOH</scope><scope>PBHAV</scope><scope>PBQSW</scope><scope>PBYQZ</scope><scope>PCIWU</scope><scope>PCMID</scope><scope>PCZJX</scope><scope>PDGRG</scope><scope>PDWWI</scope><scope>PETMR</scope><scope>PFVGT</scope><scope>PGXDX</scope><scope>PIHIL</scope><scope>PISVA</scope><scope>PJCTQ</scope><scope>PJTMS</scope><scope>PLCHJ</scope><scope>PMHAD</scope><scope>PNQDJ</scope><scope>POUND</scope><scope>PPLAD</scope><scope>PQAPC</scope><scope>PQCAN</scope><scope>PQCMW</scope><scope>PQEME</scope><scope>PQHKH</scope><scope>PQMID</scope><scope>PQNCT</scope><scope>PQNET</scope><scope>PQSCT</scope><scope>PQSET</scope><scope>PSVJG</scope><scope>PVMQY</scope><scope>PZGFC</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19861001</creationdate><title>Enhancing the Efficacy of Behavior Therapy for Obesity</title><author>Perri, Michael G ; McAdoo, William George ; McAllister, David A ; Lauer, Joan B ; Yancey, Donna Z</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a438t-23d55a6be284f4a2396c8c04ebffd337b1cb1c24344b93f8c856b5fa9a2406403</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1986</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Associated treatments</topic><topic>Behavior Therapy</topic><topic>Behavior Therapy - methods</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Combined Modality Therapy</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Exercise Therapy</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Followup Studies</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Obesity</topic><topic>Obesity - therapy</topic><topic>Physical Fitness</topic><topic>Psychology</topic><topic>Psychology. 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Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of consulting and clinical psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Perri, Michael G</au><au>McAdoo, William George</au><au>McAllister, David A</au><au>Lauer, Joan B</au><au>Yancey, Donna Z</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Enhancing the Efficacy of Behavior Therapy for Obesity: Effects of Aerobic Exercise and a Multicomponent Maintenance Program</atitle><jtitle>Journal of consulting and clinical psychology</jtitle><addtitle>J Consult Clin Psychol</addtitle><date>1986-10-01</date><risdate>1986</risdate><volume>54</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>670</spage><epage>675</epage><pages>670-675</pages><issn>0022-006X</issn><eissn>1939-2117</eissn><coden>JCLPBC</coden><abstract>This study tested whether the efficacy of behavior therapy for
obesity might be improved by the programmatic additions of an aerobic exercise
regimen during treatment and a multicomponent maintenance program following
treatment. Moderately obese volunteers were randomly assigned to one of
four conditions in a 2 × 2 factorial design. Two treatment
conditions (behavior therapy or behavior therapy plus aerobic
exercise) were crossed with two post-treatment conditions (no
further contact or a multicomponent maintenance program). The
exercise regimen consisted of 80 min per week of brisk walking or stationary
cycling. The maintenance program included client-therapist
contact by telephone and mail and peer self-help group meetings.
At posttreatment, clients in the behavior therapy plus aerobic exercise
condition lost significantly more weight than those who received behavior
therapy only. Over an 18-month follow-up period,
maintenance program participants demonstrated significantly better
weight-loss progress than clients in the
no-further-contact condition.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Psychological Association</pub><pmid>3771884</pmid><doi>10.1037/0022-006X.54.5.670</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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ispartof | Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 1986-10, Vol.54 (5), p.670-675 |
issn | 0022-006X 1939-2117 |
language | eng |
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source | MEDLINE; Periodicals Index Online; APA PsycARTICLES; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) |
subjects | Adult Associated treatments Behavior Therapy Behavior Therapy - methods Biological and medical sciences Combined Modality Therapy Exercise Exercise Therapy Female Follow-Up Studies Followup Studies Human Humans Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Obesity Obesity - therapy Physical Fitness Psychology Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Social research Therapy Treatment Outcomes Treatments Weight Control |
title | Enhancing the Efficacy of Behavior Therapy for Obesity: Effects of Aerobic Exercise and a Multicomponent Maintenance Program |
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