Evaluation of selective media for primary isolation of Treponema hyodysenteriae and Treponema innocens
A total of 2450 samples of feces, intestinal contents and colon mucosal scrapings were bacteriologically examined. A total of 53 strains of Treponema sp. were isolated, and 45 strains of Bacteroides sp., 30 strains of E. coli, 30 strains of Micrococcus sp. and 10 strains of Streptococcus D isolates...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Comparative immunology, microbiology and infectious diseases microbiology and infectious diseases, 1986, Vol.9 (1), p.71-77 |
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| description | A total of 2450 samples of feces, intestinal contents and colon mucosal scrapings were bacteriologically examined. A total of 53 strains of
Treponema sp. were isolated, and 45 strains of
Bacteroides sp., 30 strains of
E. coli, 30 strains of
Micrococcus sp. and 10 strains of
Streptococcus D isolates were randomly selected. Growth promoting studies showed statistically significant stimulation of
Treponema sp. growth by yeast extract, chicken egg yolk and rumen fluid. Different growth inhibitors were also tested. For selective medium the following inhibitors were selected: spectinomycin, colistin, vancomycin, brilliant green. Optimal concentrations of these inhibitors in the medium were determined. Finally TSA medium supplemented with 0.05% yeast extract, 5% bovine blood, 0.01% DTT, 400 μg spectinomycin, and 250 μg/ml vancomycin, appeared to be optimal selective medium for intestinal
Treponema sp. isolation. Quantitative studies showed that the number of
Treponema C.F.U. on Songers
et al. medium with spectinomycin and on spectinomycin-vancomycin medium, did not differ significantly. The number of overgrowing bacteria was statistically significantly lower on spectinomycin-vancomycin medium, than Songers
et al. selective medium with spectinomycin. The TSA supplemented with blood, yeast extract 50 μg/ml of colistin and 1 μg/ml of brilliant green was less selective than spectinomycin-vancomycin medium and inhibited some strains of
Treponema sp. In the case of spectinomycin-vancomycin resistant of overgrowing bacteria, colistin-brilliant green medium may be suitable for isolation of
Treponema sp.
Pour réaliser cette étude ont été examinés 2450 échantillons de féces ou de contenu intestinal et raclages de muqueuse de colon de porcs. 56 souches de
Treponema sp., 45 souches de
Bacteroides sp., 30 souches de
E. coli, 30 souches de
Micrococcus sp. et 10 souches de
Streptococcus D sp. ont été isolés. On a constaté une stimulation de la croissance de
Treponema sp. statistiquement significative pour l'action de: extrait de levure, jaune d'oeuf et liquid ruminal. Par contre les résultats avec DTT ont été statistiquement non significatives.
En plus, nous avons examiné la sensitivité de
Treponema sp. à 10 inhibiteurs de croissance. Pour les milieux sélectives on a utilisé: Spectinomycin, Colisitin, Vancomycin et vert brillant. Nous avons determiné la concentration optimale des inhibiteurs dans le milieu. Le milieu TSA enrichi avec 0,05% de extrait de levure, 5% du sang, 0,01 |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0147-9571(86)90077-9 |
| format | Article |
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Treponema sp. were isolated, and 45 strains of
Bacteroides sp., 30 strains of
E. coli, 30 strains of
Micrococcus sp. and 10 strains of
Streptococcus D isolates were randomly selected. Growth promoting studies showed statistically significant stimulation of
Treponema sp. growth by yeast extract, chicken egg yolk and rumen fluid. Different growth inhibitors were also tested. For selective medium the following inhibitors were selected: spectinomycin, colistin, vancomycin, brilliant green. Optimal concentrations of these inhibitors in the medium were determined. Finally TSA medium supplemented with 0.05% yeast extract, 5% bovine blood, 0.01% DTT, 400 μg spectinomycin, and 250 μg/ml vancomycin, appeared to be optimal selective medium for intestinal
Treponema sp. isolation. Quantitative studies showed that the number of
Treponema C.F.U. on Songers
et al. medium with spectinomycin and on spectinomycin-vancomycin medium, did not differ significantly. The number of overgrowing bacteria was statistically significantly lower on spectinomycin-vancomycin medium, than Songers
et al. selective medium with spectinomycin. The TSA supplemented with blood, yeast extract 50 μg/ml of colistin and 1 μg/ml of brilliant green was less selective than spectinomycin-vancomycin medium and inhibited some strains of
Treponema sp. In the case of spectinomycin-vancomycin resistant of overgrowing bacteria, colistin-brilliant green medium may be suitable for isolation of
Treponema sp.
Pour réaliser cette étude ont été examinés 2450 échantillons de féces ou de contenu intestinal et raclages de muqueuse de colon de porcs. 56 souches de
Treponema sp., 45 souches de
Bacteroides sp., 30 souches de
E. coli, 30 souches de
Micrococcus sp. et 10 souches de
Streptococcus D sp. ont été isolés. On a constaté une stimulation de la croissance de
Treponema sp. statistiquement significative pour l'action de: extrait de levure, jaune d'oeuf et liquid ruminal. Par contre les résultats avec DTT ont été statistiquement non significatives.
En plus, nous avons examiné la sensitivité de
Treponema sp. à 10 inhibiteurs de croissance. Pour les milieux sélectives on a utilisé: Spectinomycin, Colisitin, Vancomycin et vert brillant. Nous avons determiné la concentration optimale des inhibiteurs dans le milieu. Le milieu TSA enrichi avec 0,05% de extrait de levure, 5% du sang, 0,01% de DTT, 400 μg/cm
3 de spectinomycine et 250 μg/cm
3 de Vancomycin semble être le milieu sélective optimal pour l'isolement de
Treponema sp. Sur ce milieu nous avons obtenu une diminution statistiquement significative de la croissance du flore microbienne étrangère en comparaison avec le milieu contenant seulement de la spectinomycin. Nous n'avons pas observé différences statistiquement significatives dans le nombre des colonies de
Treponema sp. entre ces deux milieux.
Le milieu TSA contenant: du sang, de extrait du levure, 50 μg/cm
3 de colistine et 1 μg/cm
3 de vert brillant a démontré une sélectivité moindre en comparaison avec le milieu contenant spectinomycine et vancomycin, cependant il inhiba certains souches de
Treponema sp. Dans le cas des souches étrangeres resistantes á vancomycine et spectinomycine ce milieu serait utile pour l'isolement de
Treponema sp.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0147-9571</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1878-1667</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0147-9571(86)90077-9</identifier><identifier>PMID: 3533408</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject><![CDATA[Animals ; Bacteriological Techniques ; Bacteroides - growth & development ; Bacteroides - isolation & purification ; Brachyspira hyodysenteriae ; colistin-brilliant green medium ; Culture Media ; Escherichia coli - growth & development ; Escherichia coli - isolation & purification ; facteur de croissance ; Feces - microbiology ; growth promoting ; isolation ; isolement primaire ; milieu colistine-vert brillant ; Milieu selectif ; milieu spectinomycine-vancomycine ; primary isolation ; Selective medium ; Species Specificity ; spectinomycin-vancomycin medium ; Swine ; Swine Diseases - microbiology ; Treponema ; Treponema - growth & development ; Treponema - isolation & purification ; Treponema hyodysenteriae ; Treponema innocens ; Treponemal Infections - microbiology ; Treponemal Infections - veterinary]]></subject><ispartof>Comparative immunology, microbiology and infectious diseases, 1986, Vol.9 (1), p.71-77</ispartof><rights>1986</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c412t-d0e7e271586a9579bb14d0bd01bf2caf46d7508a72d286148a060d6bb06ae1993</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c412t-d0e7e271586a9579bb14d0bd01bf2caf46d7508a72d286148a060d6bb06ae1993</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0147-9571(86)90077-9$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,3537,4010,27904,27905,27906,45976</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3533408$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Szynkiewicz, Z.M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Binek, M</creatorcontrib><title>Evaluation of selective media for primary isolation of Treponema hyodysenteriae and Treponema innocens</title><title>Comparative immunology, microbiology and infectious diseases</title><addtitle>Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis</addtitle><description>A total of 2450 samples of feces, intestinal contents and colon mucosal scrapings were bacteriologically examined. A total of 53 strains of
Treponema sp. were isolated, and 45 strains of
Bacteroides sp., 30 strains of
E. coli, 30 strains of
Micrococcus sp. and 10 strains of
Streptococcus D isolates were randomly selected. Growth promoting studies showed statistically significant stimulation of
Treponema sp. growth by yeast extract, chicken egg yolk and rumen fluid. Different growth inhibitors were also tested. For selective medium the following inhibitors were selected: spectinomycin, colistin, vancomycin, brilliant green. Optimal concentrations of these inhibitors in the medium were determined. Finally TSA medium supplemented with 0.05% yeast extract, 5% bovine blood, 0.01% DTT, 400 μg spectinomycin, and 250 μg/ml vancomycin, appeared to be optimal selective medium for intestinal
Treponema sp. isolation. Quantitative studies showed that the number of
Treponema C.F.U. on Songers
et al. medium with spectinomycin and on spectinomycin-vancomycin medium, did not differ significantly. The number of overgrowing bacteria was statistically significantly lower on spectinomycin-vancomycin medium, than Songers
et al. selective medium with spectinomycin. The TSA supplemented with blood, yeast extract 50 μg/ml of colistin and 1 μg/ml of brilliant green was less selective than spectinomycin-vancomycin medium and inhibited some strains of
Treponema sp. In the case of spectinomycin-vancomycin resistant of overgrowing bacteria, colistin-brilliant green medium may be suitable for isolation of
Treponema sp.
Pour réaliser cette étude ont été examinés 2450 échantillons de féces ou de contenu intestinal et raclages de muqueuse de colon de porcs. 56 souches de
Treponema sp., 45 souches de
Bacteroides sp., 30 souches de
E. coli, 30 souches de
Micrococcus sp. et 10 souches de
Streptococcus D sp. ont été isolés. On a constaté une stimulation de la croissance de
Treponema sp. statistiquement significative pour l'action de: extrait de levure, jaune d'oeuf et liquid ruminal. Par contre les résultats avec DTT ont été statistiquement non significatives.
En plus, nous avons examiné la sensitivité de
Treponema sp. à 10 inhibiteurs de croissance. Pour les milieux sélectives on a utilisé: Spectinomycin, Colisitin, Vancomycin et vert brillant. Nous avons determiné la concentration optimale des inhibiteurs dans le milieu. Le milieu TSA enrichi avec 0,05% de extrait de levure, 5% du sang, 0,01% de DTT, 400 μg/cm
3 de spectinomycine et 250 μg/cm
3 de Vancomycin semble être le milieu sélective optimal pour l'isolement de
Treponema sp. Sur ce milieu nous avons obtenu une diminution statistiquement significative de la croissance du flore microbienne étrangère en comparaison avec le milieu contenant seulement de la spectinomycin. Nous n'avons pas observé différences statistiquement significatives dans le nombre des colonies de
Treponema sp. entre ces deux milieux.
Le milieu TSA contenant: du sang, de extrait du levure, 50 μg/cm
3 de colistine et 1 μg/cm
3 de vert brillant a démontré une sélectivité moindre en comparaison avec le milieu contenant spectinomycine et vancomycin, cependant il inhiba certains souches de
Treponema sp. Dans le cas des souches étrangeres resistantes á vancomycine et spectinomycine ce milieu serait utile pour l'isolement de
Treponema sp.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Bacteriological Techniques</subject><subject>Bacteroides - growth & development</subject><subject>Bacteroides - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Brachyspira hyodysenteriae</subject><subject>colistin-brilliant green medium</subject><subject>Culture Media</subject><subject>Escherichia coli - growth & development</subject><subject>Escherichia coli - isolation & purification</subject><subject>facteur de croissance</subject><subject>Feces - microbiology</subject><subject>growth promoting</subject><subject>isolation</subject><subject>isolement primaire</subject><subject>milieu colistine-vert brillant</subject><subject>Milieu selectif</subject><subject>milieu spectinomycine-vancomycine</subject><subject>primary isolation</subject><subject>Selective medium</subject><subject>Species Specificity</subject><subject>spectinomycin-vancomycin medium</subject><subject>Swine</subject><subject>Swine Diseases - microbiology</subject><subject>Treponema</subject><subject>Treponema - growth & development</subject><subject>Treponema - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Treponema hyodysenteriae</subject><subject>Treponema innocens</subject><subject>Treponemal Infections - microbiology</subject><subject>Treponemal Infections - veterinary</subject><issn>0147-9571</issn><issn>1878-1667</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1986</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU1vEzEQhi0EKmnhH4DYUwWHLTNrxx8XJFS1gFSpB9qz5V3PgtHGDvYmUv59HRJFnOBkWe_j0fh5GXuDcIWA8iOgUK1ZKnyv5QcDoOrtGVugVrpFKdVztjghL9l5Kb8AwKDAM3bGl5wL0As23mzdtHFzSLFJY1NoomEOW2pW5INrxpSbdQ4rl3dNKGk6gQ-Z1inSyjU_d8nvCsWZcnDUuOj_CkOMaaBYXrEXo5sKvT6eF-zx9ubh-mt7d__l2_Xnu3YQ2M2tB1LUKVxq6erapu9ReOg9YD92gxuF9GoJ2qnOd1qi0A4keNn3IB2hMfyCXR7mrnP6vaEy21UoA02Ti5Q2xSoFhhuD_wVRSINK8gqKAzjkVEqm0R59WAS778HuJdu9ZKul_dOD3S_y9jh_01eVp0dH8TV_d8hHl6z7kUOxj987QA4dcF5_VYlPB4Kqr22gbMsQKA61l1w7sj6Ff6_wBIF6oWs</recordid><startdate>1986</startdate><enddate>1986</enddate><creator>Szynkiewicz, Z.M</creator><creator>Binek, M</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1986</creationdate><title>Evaluation of selective media for primary isolation of Treponema hyodysenteriae and Treponema innocens</title><author>Szynkiewicz, Z.M ; Binek, M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c412t-d0e7e271586a9579bb14d0bd01bf2caf46d7508a72d286148a060d6bb06ae1993</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1986</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Bacteriological Techniques</topic><topic>Bacteroides - growth & development</topic><topic>Bacteroides - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Brachyspira hyodysenteriae</topic><topic>colistin-brilliant green medium</topic><topic>Culture Media</topic><topic>Escherichia coli - growth & development</topic><topic>Escherichia coli - isolation & purification</topic><topic>facteur de croissance</topic><topic>Feces - microbiology</topic><topic>growth promoting</topic><topic>isolation</topic><topic>isolement primaire</topic><topic>milieu colistine-vert brillant</topic><topic>Milieu selectif</topic><topic>milieu spectinomycine-vancomycine</topic><topic>primary isolation</topic><topic>Selective medium</topic><topic>Species Specificity</topic><topic>spectinomycin-vancomycin medium</topic><topic>Swine</topic><topic>Swine Diseases - microbiology</topic><topic>Treponema</topic><topic>Treponema - growth & development</topic><topic>Treponema - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Treponema hyodysenteriae</topic><topic>Treponema innocens</topic><topic>Treponemal Infections - microbiology</topic><topic>Treponemal Infections - veterinary</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Szynkiewicz, Z.M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Binek, M</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Comparative immunology, microbiology and infectious diseases</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Szynkiewicz, Z.M</au><au>Binek, M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Evaluation of selective media for primary isolation of Treponema hyodysenteriae and Treponema innocens</atitle><jtitle>Comparative immunology, microbiology and infectious diseases</jtitle><addtitle>Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis</addtitle><date>1986</date><risdate>1986</risdate><volume>9</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>71</spage><epage>77</epage><pages>71-77</pages><issn>0147-9571</issn><eissn>1878-1667</eissn><abstract>A total of 2450 samples of feces, intestinal contents and colon mucosal scrapings were bacteriologically examined. A total of 53 strains of
Treponema sp. were isolated, and 45 strains of
Bacteroides sp., 30 strains of
E. coli, 30 strains of
Micrococcus sp. and 10 strains of
Streptococcus D isolates were randomly selected. Growth promoting studies showed statistically significant stimulation of
Treponema sp. growth by yeast extract, chicken egg yolk and rumen fluid. Different growth inhibitors were also tested. For selective medium the following inhibitors were selected: spectinomycin, colistin, vancomycin, brilliant green. Optimal concentrations of these inhibitors in the medium were determined. Finally TSA medium supplemented with 0.05% yeast extract, 5% bovine blood, 0.01% DTT, 400 μg spectinomycin, and 250 μg/ml vancomycin, appeared to be optimal selective medium for intestinal
Treponema sp. isolation. Quantitative studies showed that the number of
Treponema C.F.U. on Songers
et al. medium with spectinomycin and on spectinomycin-vancomycin medium, did not differ significantly. The number of overgrowing bacteria was statistically significantly lower on spectinomycin-vancomycin medium, than Songers
et al. selective medium with spectinomycin. The TSA supplemented with blood, yeast extract 50 μg/ml of colistin and 1 μg/ml of brilliant green was less selective than spectinomycin-vancomycin medium and inhibited some strains of
Treponema sp. In the case of spectinomycin-vancomycin resistant of overgrowing bacteria, colistin-brilliant green medium may be suitable for isolation of
Treponema sp.
Pour réaliser cette étude ont été examinés 2450 échantillons de féces ou de contenu intestinal et raclages de muqueuse de colon de porcs. 56 souches de
Treponema sp., 45 souches de
Bacteroides sp., 30 souches de
E. coli, 30 souches de
Micrococcus sp. et 10 souches de
Streptococcus D sp. ont été isolés. On a constaté une stimulation de la croissance de
Treponema sp. statistiquement significative pour l'action de: extrait de levure, jaune d'oeuf et liquid ruminal. Par contre les résultats avec DTT ont été statistiquement non significatives.
En plus, nous avons examiné la sensitivité de
Treponema sp. à 10 inhibiteurs de croissance. Pour les milieux sélectives on a utilisé: Spectinomycin, Colisitin, Vancomycin et vert brillant. Nous avons determiné la concentration optimale des inhibiteurs dans le milieu. Le milieu TSA enrichi avec 0,05% de extrait de levure, 5% du sang, 0,01% de DTT, 400 μg/cm
3 de spectinomycine et 250 μg/cm
3 de Vancomycin semble être le milieu sélective optimal pour l'isolement de
Treponema sp. Sur ce milieu nous avons obtenu une diminution statistiquement significative de la croissance du flore microbienne étrangère en comparaison avec le milieu contenant seulement de la spectinomycin. Nous n'avons pas observé différences statistiquement significatives dans le nombre des colonies de
Treponema sp. entre ces deux milieux.
Le milieu TSA contenant: du sang, de extrait du levure, 50 μg/cm
3 de colistine et 1 μg/cm
3 de vert brillant a démontré une sélectivité moindre en comparaison avec le milieu contenant spectinomycine et vancomycin, cependant il inhiba certains souches de
Treponema sp. Dans le cas des souches étrangeres resistantes á vancomycine et spectinomycine ce milieu serait utile pour l'isolement de
Treponema sp.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>3533408</pmid><doi>10.1016/0147-9571(86)90077-9</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0147-9571 |
| ispartof | Comparative immunology, microbiology and infectious diseases, 1986, Vol.9 (1), p.71-77 |
| issn | 0147-9571 1878-1667 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_77093991 |
| source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
| subjects | Animals Bacteriological Techniques Bacteroides - growth & development Bacteroides - isolation & purification Brachyspira hyodysenteriae colistin-brilliant green medium Culture Media Escherichia coli - growth & development Escherichia coli - isolation & purification facteur de croissance Feces - microbiology growth promoting isolation isolement primaire milieu colistine-vert brillant Milieu selectif milieu spectinomycine-vancomycine primary isolation Selective medium Species Specificity spectinomycin-vancomycin medium Swine Swine Diseases - microbiology Treponema Treponema - growth & development Treponema - isolation & purification Treponema hyodysenteriae Treponema innocens Treponemal Infections - microbiology Treponemal Infections - veterinary |
| title | Evaluation of selective media for primary isolation of Treponema hyodysenteriae and Treponema innocens |
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