Identification and Characterization of CEPU-Se—A Secreted Isoform of the IgLON Family Protein, CEPU-1

CEPU-1/Neurotrimin is a neuronal glycoprotein thought to play a role in axon guidance and cell–cell recognition. It is a member of the IgLON family, has three C2 domains, and is attached to the plasma membrane by a GPI-anchor. We report here the characterisation of an alternatively-spliced isoform o...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecular and cellular neuroscience 2001-04, Vol.17 (4), p.746-760
Hauptverfasser: Lodge, Anthony P., McNamee, Christine J., Howard, Mark R., Reed, James E., Moss, Diana J.
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container_end_page 760
container_issue 4
container_start_page 746
container_title Molecular and cellular neuroscience
container_volume 17
creator Lodge, Anthony P.
McNamee, Christine J.
Howard, Mark R.
Reed, James E.
Moss, Diana J.
description CEPU-1/Neurotrimin is a neuronal glycoprotein thought to play a role in axon guidance and cell–cell recognition. It is a member of the IgLON family, has three C2 domains, and is attached to the plasma membrane by a GPI-anchor. We report here the characterisation of an alternatively-spliced isoform of CEPU-1 that is secreted. This isoform, termed CEPU-Se, is coexpressed with CEPU-1 in retina, cerebellum, and DRG neurons. In the cerebellum CEPU-1/CEPU-Se is expressed predominantly on granule cells and in the molecular layer. Divalent but not monovalent CEPU-Se interacts with CEPU-1 and other IgLONs, suggesting that the ability of CEPU-Se to modify the activity of the IgLON family may require an additional cofactor. CEPU-Se does not support the outgrowth of DRG neurons or the extension of established growth cones; however, neurite outgrowth on laminin is unaffected by CEPU-Se. Our data suggest that CEPU-Se may act to modulate the ability of CEPU-1, LAMP, and OBCAM to influence neurite outgrowth.
doi_str_mv 10.1006/mcne.2001.0964
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subjects Alternative Splicing - physiology
Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Avian Proteins
Base Sequence
Cell Division - physiology
CEPU-1 protein
Cerebellum - chemistry
Cerebellum - cytology
Cerebellum - physiology
Chick Embryo
CHO Cells
Cricetinae
Dimerization
Ganglia, Spinal - cytology
Immunoglobulins - chemistry
Immunoglobulins - genetics
Isomerism
Membrane Glycoproteins - chemistry
Membrane Glycoproteins - genetics
Membrane Glycoproteins - secretion
Molecular Sequence Data
Neurites - physiology
Neurons, Afferent - cytology
neurotrimin
Protein Binding - physiology
Purkinje Cells - chemistry
Purkinje Cells - physiology
Recombinant Proteins - genetics
Recombinant Proteins - metabolism
Transfection
title Identification and Characterization of CEPU-Se—A Secreted Isoform of the IgLON Family Protein, CEPU-1
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