School Screening for Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis

Two school examination schemes for scoliosis were compared in a defined population of 13.757 children. During the first period, there was no screening program. During the second period, all children in grades 4–8 were examined yearly by forward-bending tests. Brace treatments were started in 0.39%....

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of pediatric orthopaedics 1986-09, Vol.6 (5), p.564-567
Hauptverfasser: Bremberg, Sven, Nilsson-Berggren, Birgitta
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container_title Journal of pediatric orthopaedics
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Nilsson-Berggren, Birgitta
description Two school examination schemes for scoliosis were compared in a defined population of 13.757 children. During the first period, there was no screening program. During the second period, all children in grades 4–8 were examined yearly by forward-bending tests. Brace treatments were started in 0.39%. The two periods did not differ significantly with respect to frequency of children regularly observed for scoliosis by orthopedic surgeons, frequency of brace treatment, age at detection, or mean scoliotic curve at the start of treatment. A single forward-bending test in grade 4 appears to be sufficient for detection of scoliosis requiring treatment.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/01241398-198609000-00007
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subjects Adolescent
Biological and medical sciences
Braces
Child
Diseases of the osteoarticular system
Diseases of the spine
Female
Humans
Male
Mass Screening
Medical sciences
Schools
Scoliosis - epidemiology
Scoliosis - therapy
Sex Factors
Sweden
title School Screening for Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis
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