Is Everyone in Agreement? An Exploration of Within-Group Agreement in Employee Perceptions of the Work Environment
Multilevel researchers often gather individual-level data to measure group-level constructs. Within-group agreement is a key consideration in the measurement of such constructs, yet antecedents of within-group agreement have been little studied. The authors found that group member social interaction...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of applied psychology 2001-02, Vol.86 (1), p.3-16 |
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container_title | Journal of applied psychology |
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creator | Klein, Katherine J Buhl Conn, Amy Smith, D. Brent Speer Sorra, Joann |
description | Multilevel researchers often gather individual-level data to
measure group-level constructs. Within-group agreement is
a key consideration in the measurement of such constructs, yet
antecedents of within-group agreement have been little studied.
The authors found that group member social interaction and work interdependence
were significantly positively related to within-group agreement
regarding perceptions of the work environment. Demographic heterogeneity
was not significantly related to within-group agreement. Survey
wording showed a complex relationship to agreement. Both evaluative
items and socially undesirable items generated high within-group
agreement. The use of a group rather than individual referent increased
within-group agreement in response to descriptive items but decreased
within-group agreement in response to evaluative items. Items
with a group referent showed greater between-group variability than
items with an individual referent. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1037/0021-9010.86.1.3 |
format | Article |
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measure group-level constructs. Within-group agreement is
a key consideration in the measurement of such constructs, yet
antecedents of within-group agreement have been little studied.
The authors found that group member social interaction and work interdependence
were significantly positively related to within-group agreement
regarding perceptions of the work environment. Demographic heterogeneity
was not significantly related to within-group agreement. Survey
wording showed a complex relationship to agreement. Both evaluative
items and socially undesirable items generated high within-group
agreement. The use of a group rather than individual referent increased
within-group agreement in response to descriptive items but decreased
within-group agreement in response to evaluative items. Items
with a group referent showed greater between-group variability than
items with an individual referent.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-9010</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-1854</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1037/0021-9010.86.1.3</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11302231</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JAPGBP</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Psychological Association</publisher><subject>Agreements ; Applied psychology ; Attitudes ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cooperative Behavior ; Demographic Characteristics ; Employee Attitudes ; Employees ; Employment ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Group analysis ; Group Cohesion ; Group consensus ; Group Dynamics ; Group functioning ; Human ; Humans ; Item Analysis (Test) ; Motivation. Job satisfaction. Attitude ; Occupational psychology ; Organizational climate ; Perception ; Personnel ; Psychology ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychophysiology ; Social Interaction ; Social psychology ; Studies ; Surveys ; Work environment ; Working Conditions</subject><ispartof>Journal of applied psychology, 2001-02, Vol.86 (1), p.3-16</ispartof><rights>2001 American Psychological Association</rights><rights>2001 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright American Psychological Association Feb 2001</rights><rights>2001, American Psychological Association</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a536t-358cd7eb01b4e807d680d0c11a9b01cf4ad4f6333fe69c0dd1271586b1d1fb9f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a536t-358cd7eb01b4e807d680d0c11a9b01cf4ad4f6333fe69c0dd1271586b1d1fb9f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,30999,31000</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=930774$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11302231$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Klein, Katherine J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Buhl Conn, Amy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, D. Brent</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Speer Sorra, Joann</creatorcontrib><title>Is Everyone in Agreement? An Exploration of Within-Group Agreement in Employee Perceptions of the Work Environment</title><title>Journal of applied psychology</title><addtitle>J Appl Psychol</addtitle><description>Multilevel researchers often gather individual-level data to
measure group-level constructs. Within-group agreement is
a key consideration in the measurement of such constructs, yet
antecedents of within-group agreement have been little studied.
The authors found that group member social interaction and work interdependence
were significantly positively related to within-group agreement
regarding perceptions of the work environment. Demographic heterogeneity
was not significantly related to within-group agreement. Survey
wording showed a complex relationship to agreement. Both evaluative
items and socially undesirable items generated high within-group
agreement. The use of a group rather than individual referent increased
within-group agreement in response to descriptive items but decreased
within-group agreement in response to evaluative items. Items
with a group referent showed greater between-group variability than
items with an individual referent.</description><subject>Agreements</subject><subject>Applied psychology</subject><subject>Attitudes</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cooperative Behavior</subject><subject>Demographic Characteristics</subject><subject>Employee Attitudes</subject><subject>Employees</subject><subject>Employment</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Group analysis</subject><subject>Group Cohesion</subject><subject>Group consensus</subject><subject>Group Dynamics</subject><subject>Group functioning</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Item Analysis (Test)</subject><subject>Motivation. Job satisfaction. Attitude</subject><subject>Occupational psychology</subject><subject>Organizational climate</subject><subject>Perception</subject><subject>Personnel</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychophysiology</subject><subject>Social Interaction</subject><subject>Social psychology</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Surveys</subject><subject>Work environment</subject><subject>Working Conditions</subject><issn>0021-9010</issn><issn>1939-1854</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkk1v1DAQhi0EotvCnROyQOotiydO_HFCqyqUSpXgAOrRcpwJTUnsYCcV--9J1KUrcaAna-znnRnPO4S8AbYFxuUHxnLINFtCJbaw5c_IBjTXGaiyeE42j88n5DSlO8ag4Jq9JCcAnOU5hw2JV4lW9xj3wSPtPN39iIgD-ukj3Xla_R77EO3UBU9DS2-66bbz2WUM83gkV1k1LOAekX7F6HBcBWlVTLdIb0L8SSt_38XgV_4VedHaPuHrw3lGvn-qvl18zq6_XF5d7K4zW3IxZbxUrpFYM6gLVEw2QrGGOQCrlzvXFrYpWsE5b1Fox5oGcgmlEjU00Na65Wfk_CHvGMOvGdNkhi457HvrMczJSMnKXC8jeQosZSkFU-xJcBkuV1LoBXz3D3gX5uiX3xoBRQFSKPE_KAeuC1B8LckeIBdDShFbM8ZusHFvgJl1B8xqsllNNkoYMHyRvD3knesBm6PgYPoCvD8ANjnbt9F616VHTnMmZXFsz47WjGnvbJw612Myduz_1voDcHnDSA</recordid><startdate>20010201</startdate><enddate>20010201</enddate><creator>Klein, Katherine J</creator><creator>Buhl Conn, Amy</creator><creator>Smith, D. Brent</creator><creator>Speer Sorra, Joann</creator><general>American Psychological Association</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20010201</creationdate><title>Is Everyone in Agreement? An Exploration of Within-Group Agreement in Employee Perceptions of the Work Environment</title><author>Klein, Katherine J ; Buhl Conn, Amy ; Smith, D. Brent ; Speer Sorra, Joann</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a536t-358cd7eb01b4e807d680d0c11a9b01cf4ad4f6333fe69c0dd1271586b1d1fb9f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2001</creationdate><topic>Agreements</topic><topic>Applied psychology</topic><topic>Attitudes</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cooperative Behavior</topic><topic>Demographic Characteristics</topic><topic>Employee Attitudes</topic><topic>Employees</topic><topic>Employment</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Group analysis</topic><topic>Group Cohesion</topic><topic>Group consensus</topic><topic>Group Dynamics</topic><topic>Group functioning</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Item Analysis (Test)</topic><topic>Motivation. Job satisfaction. Attitude</topic><topic>Occupational psychology</topic><topic>Organizational climate</topic><topic>Perception</topic><topic>Personnel</topic><topic>Psychology</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Social Interaction</topic><topic>Social psychology</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Surveys</topic><topic>Work environment</topic><topic>Working Conditions</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Klein, Katherine J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Buhl Conn, Amy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, D. 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Brent</au><au>Speer Sorra, Joann</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Is Everyone in Agreement? An Exploration of Within-Group Agreement in Employee Perceptions of the Work Environment</atitle><jtitle>Journal of applied psychology</jtitle><addtitle>J Appl Psychol</addtitle><date>2001-02-01</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>86</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>3</spage><epage>16</epage><pages>3-16</pages><issn>0021-9010</issn><eissn>1939-1854</eissn><coden>JAPGBP</coden><abstract>Multilevel researchers often gather individual-level data to
measure group-level constructs. Within-group agreement is
a key consideration in the measurement of such constructs, yet
antecedents of within-group agreement have been little studied.
The authors found that group member social interaction and work interdependence
were significantly positively related to within-group agreement
regarding perceptions of the work environment. Demographic heterogeneity
was not significantly related to within-group agreement. Survey
wording showed a complex relationship to agreement. Both evaluative
items and socially undesirable items generated high within-group
agreement. The use of a group rather than individual referent increased
within-group agreement in response to descriptive items but decreased
within-group agreement in response to evaluative items. Items
with a group referent showed greater between-group variability than
items with an individual referent.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Psychological Association</pub><pmid>11302231</pmid><doi>10.1037/0021-9010.86.1.3</doi><tpages>14</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Business Source Complete; EBSCOhost APA PsycARTICLES; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) |
subjects | Agreements Applied psychology Attitudes Biological and medical sciences Cooperative Behavior Demographic Characteristics Employee Attitudes Employees Employment Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Group analysis Group Cohesion Group consensus Group Dynamics Group functioning Human Humans Item Analysis (Test) Motivation. Job satisfaction. Attitude Occupational psychology Organizational climate Perception Personnel Psychology Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Social Interaction Social psychology Studies Surveys Work environment Working Conditions |
title | Is Everyone in Agreement? An Exploration of Within-Group Agreement in Employee Perceptions of the Work Environment |
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