Protective effect of green tea on the risks of chronic gastritis and stomach cancer

Despite the declining trend, stomach cancer remains the second most common cancer worldwide. We examined the role of green tea consumption on chronic gastritis and stomach cancer risks. A population‐based case‐control study was conducted in Yangzhong, China, with 133 stomach cancer cases, 166 chroni...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of cancer 2001-05, Vol.92 (4), p.600-604
Hauptverfasser: Setiawan, Veronica Wendy, Zhang, Zuo‐Feng, Yu, Guo‐Pei, Lu, Qing‐Yi, Li, Yong‐Liang, Lu, Ming‐Lan, Wang, Ming‐Rong, Guo, Chun Hua, Yu, Shun‐Zhang, Kurtz, Robert C., Hsieh, Chung‐Cheng
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container_end_page 604
container_issue 4
container_start_page 600
container_title International journal of cancer
container_volume 92
creator Setiawan, Veronica Wendy
Zhang, Zuo‐Feng
Yu, Guo‐Pei
Lu, Qing‐Yi
Li, Yong‐Liang
Lu, Ming‐Lan
Wang, Ming‐Rong
Guo, Chun Hua
Yu, Shun‐Zhang
Kurtz, Robert C.
Hsieh, Chung‐Cheng
description Despite the declining trend, stomach cancer remains the second most common cancer worldwide. We examined the role of green tea consumption on chronic gastritis and stomach cancer risks. A population‐based case‐control study was conducted in Yangzhong, China, with 133 stomach cancer cases, 166 chronic gastritis cases, and 433 healthy controls. Epidemiologic data were collected by standard questionnaire and odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) were estimated using logistic regression models in SAS. Inverse association was observed between green tea drinking and chronic gastritis and stomach cancer risks. After adjusting for age, gender, education, body mass index, pack‐years of smoking and alcohol drinking, ORs of green tea drinking were 0.52 (95% CI: 0.29–0.94) and 0.49 (95% CI: 0.31–0.77) for stomach cancer and chronic gastritis, respectively. In addition, dose‐response relationships were observed with years of green tea drinking in both diseases. The results provide further support on the protective effect of green tea against stomach cancer. This is the first time that green tea drinking was found to be protective against chronic gastritis, which may be of importance when designing intervention strategies for stomach cancer and its pre‐malignant lesions in the high‐risk population. © 2001 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ijc.1231
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We examined the role of green tea consumption on chronic gastritis and stomach cancer risks. A population‐based case‐control study was conducted in Yangzhong, China, with 133 stomach cancer cases, 166 chronic gastritis cases, and 433 healthy controls. Epidemiologic data were collected by standard questionnaire and odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) were estimated using logistic regression models in SAS. Inverse association was observed between green tea drinking and chronic gastritis and stomach cancer risks. After adjusting for age, gender, education, body mass index, pack‐years of smoking and alcohol drinking, ORs of green tea drinking were 0.52 (95% CI: 0.29–0.94) and 0.49 (95% CI: 0.31–0.77) for stomach cancer and chronic gastritis, respectively. In addition, dose‐response relationships were observed with years of green tea drinking in both diseases. The results provide further support on the protective effect of green tea against stomach cancer. 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This is the first time that green tea drinking was found to be protective against chronic gastritis, which may be of importance when designing intervention strategies for stomach cancer and its pre‐malignant lesions in the high‐risk population. © 2001 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</pub><pmid>11304697</pmid><doi>10.1002/ijc.1231</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Age Factors
Alcohol Drinking
Biological and medical sciences
Case-Control Studies
chronic gastritis
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
epidemiology
Female
Gastritis - epidemiology
Gastritis - prevention & control
Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen
green tea
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Odds Ratio
Phytotherapy
Regression Analysis
Risk Factors
Sex Factors
Smoking
stomach cancer
Stomach Neoplasms - epidemiology
Stomach Neoplasms - prevention & control
Stomach. Duodenum. Small intestine. Colon. Rectum. Anus
Tea - therapeutic use
Tropical medicine
Tumors
title Protective effect of green tea on the risks of chronic gastritis and stomach cancer
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