Neuromuscular complications of myxoma

Myxomas are the most common type of primary cardiac tumours. As they are most often located in the left atrium, primary neurological manifestations are often multiple embolic infarcts in the central nervous system. We describe a patient with acute aphasia due to left temporal haemorrhage. Later he d...

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Veröffentlicht in:Tidsskrift for den Norske Lægeforening 2001-03, Vol.121 (7), p.802-803
Hauptverfasser: Hovda, O A, Myhr, K M, Kråkenes, J, Vedeler, C A
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container_title Tidsskrift for den Norske Lægeforening
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creator Hovda, O A
Myhr, K M
Kråkenes, J
Vedeler, C A
description Myxomas are the most common type of primary cardiac tumours. As they are most often located in the left atrium, primary neurological manifestations are often multiple embolic infarcts in the central nervous system. We describe a patient with acute aphasia due to left temporal haemorrhage. Later he developed acute ataxia due to right cerebellar infarct. Magnetic resonance also showed multiple supra- and infratentorial infarcts. Echocardiography revealed a myxoma in the left atrium which was treated by surgical excision. There were no signs of myxoma recurrence or embolic infarcts at follow-up. Echocardiography should be included in the diagnostic work-up of patients with cerebrovascular events, especially in young patients with multiple infarcts.
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subjects Cerebral Infarction - diagnostic imaging
Cerebral Infarction - etiology
Cerebral Infarction - pathology
Echocardiography
Heart Neoplasms - complications
Heart Neoplasms - diagnosis
Heart Neoplasms - surgery
Humans
Intracranial Embolism - etiology
Intracranial Embolism - pathology
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Middle Aged
Myxoma - complications
Myxoma - diagnosis
Myxoma - surgery
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
title Neuromuscular complications of myxoma
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