Compartment syndrome of the foot
The hindfoot compartment syndrome occurs in 10% of cases after calcaneal fracture. We analyzed the pathological anatomical reasons for this syndrome using the 10 feet from cadavers plastinated and cut into 4‐mm thick sequential sections. CT scans of patients with calcaneal fractures were then compar...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2001-05, Vol.14 (3), p.184-189 |
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| container_title | Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.) |
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| creator | Andermahr, Jonas Helling, Hans Joachim Tsironis, Kostas Rehm, Klaus Emil Koebke, Jürgen |
| description | The hindfoot compartment syndrome occurs in 10% of cases after calcaneal fracture. We analyzed the pathological anatomical reasons for this syndrome using the 10 feet from cadavers plastinated and cut into 4‐mm thick sequential sections. CT scans of patients with calcaneal fractures were then compared with the anatomical findings. The key component of this compartment syndrome is the quadratus plantae muscle. The sustentacular calcaneal fragment causes bleeding from the bone or the medial calcaneal arteries into this compartment. The medial and lateral plantar nerves and vessels are then compressed between the quadratus plantae muscle and the short flexor digitorum muscle. Relieving pressure by surgical decompression of the quadratus plantae compartment via a medial or plantar approach is the recommended treatment. Clin. Anat. 14:184–189, 2001. © 2001 Wiley‐Liss, Inc. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1002/ca.1031 |
| format | Article |
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We analyzed the pathological anatomical reasons for this syndrome using the 10 feet from cadavers plastinated and cut into 4‐mm thick sequential sections. CT scans of patients with calcaneal fractures were then compared with the anatomical findings. The key component of this compartment syndrome is the quadratus plantae muscle. The sustentacular calcaneal fragment causes bleeding from the bone or the medial calcaneal arteries into this compartment. The medial and lateral plantar nerves and vessels are then compressed between the quadratus plantae muscle and the short flexor digitorum muscle. Relieving pressure by surgical decompression of the quadratus plantae compartment via a medial or plantar approach is the recommended treatment. Clin. Anat. 14:184–189, 2001. © 2001 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0897-3806</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1098-2353</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/ca.1031</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11301465</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Anatomy, Cross-Sectional ; Calcaneus - anatomy & histology ; Calcaneus - injuries ; Calcaneus - pathology ; calcaneus fracture ; compartment syndrome ; Compartment Syndromes - etiology ; Compartment Syndromes - pathology ; Foot Deformities, Acquired - etiology ; Foot Deformities, Acquired - pathology ; Fractures, Bone - complications ; Heel - anatomy & histology ; Heel - pathology ; Humans ; Muscle, Skeletal - pathology ; quadratus plantae muscle ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed</subject><ispartof>Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.), 2001-05, Vol.14 (3), p.184-189</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2001 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright 2001 Wiley-Liss, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3511-2690579e7bdf495dd7585003ea2ab1ddfbb6a30c0c91380365a269bb08b166d93</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3511-2690579e7bdf495dd7585003ea2ab1ddfbb6a30c0c91380365a269bb08b166d93</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fca.1031$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fca.1031$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11301465$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Andermahr, Jonas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Helling, Hans Joachim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsironis, Kostas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rehm, Klaus Emil</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koebke, Jürgen</creatorcontrib><title>Compartment syndrome of the foot</title><title>Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.)</title><addtitle>Clin. Anat</addtitle><description>The hindfoot compartment syndrome occurs in 10% of cases after calcaneal fracture. We analyzed the pathological anatomical reasons for this syndrome using the 10 feet from cadavers plastinated and cut into 4‐mm thick sequential sections. CT scans of patients with calcaneal fractures were then compared with the anatomical findings. The key component of this compartment syndrome is the quadratus plantae muscle. The sustentacular calcaneal fragment causes bleeding from the bone or the medial calcaneal arteries into this compartment. The medial and lateral plantar nerves and vessels are then compressed between the quadratus plantae muscle and the short flexor digitorum muscle. Relieving pressure by surgical decompression of the quadratus plantae compartment via a medial or plantar approach is the recommended treatment. Clin. Anat. 14:184–189, 2001. © 2001 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</description><subject>Anatomy, Cross-Sectional</subject><subject>Calcaneus - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Calcaneus - injuries</subject><subject>Calcaneus - pathology</subject><subject>calcaneus fracture</subject><subject>compartment syndrome</subject><subject>Compartment Syndromes - etiology</subject><subject>Compartment Syndromes - pathology</subject><subject>Foot Deformities, Acquired - etiology</subject><subject>Foot Deformities, Acquired - pathology</subject><subject>Fractures, Bone - complications</subject><subject>Heel - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Heel - pathology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Muscle, Skeletal - pathology</subject><subject>quadratus plantae muscle</subject><subject>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</subject><issn>0897-3806</issn><issn>1098-2353</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp10LFOwzAQBmALgWgpiDdAmWBAgbu4tpOxCrQgKmAoYrTs2BGBpi52KujbkyoRTEy3fPfr7ifkFOEKAZLrQrWT4h4ZImRpnFBG98kQ0kzENAU-IEchvAMgjkV6SAaIFHDM2ZBEuavXyje1XTVR2K6Md7WNXBk1bzYqnWuOyUGplsGe9HNEXqa3i_wunj_N7vPJPC4oQ4wTngETmRXalOOMGSNYygCoVYnSaEypNVcUCigybC-inKl2RWtINXJuMjoi513u2rvPjQ2NrKtQ2OVSrazbBCkEMOBp0sKLDhbeheBtKde-qpXfSgS5K0MWSu7KaOVZH7nRtTV_rv--BZcd-KqWdvtfjswnfVzc6So09vtXK_8huaCCydfHmXxmC5jezJl8oD_F43N8</recordid><startdate>200105</startdate><enddate>200105</enddate><creator>Andermahr, Jonas</creator><creator>Helling, Hans Joachim</creator><creator>Tsironis, Kostas</creator><creator>Rehm, Klaus Emil</creator><creator>Koebke, Jürgen</creator><general>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200105</creationdate><title>Compartment syndrome of the foot</title><author>Andermahr, Jonas ; Helling, Hans Joachim ; Tsironis, Kostas ; Rehm, Klaus Emil ; Koebke, Jürgen</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3511-2690579e7bdf495dd7585003ea2ab1ddfbb6a30c0c91380365a269bb08b166d93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2001</creationdate><topic>Anatomy, Cross-Sectional</topic><topic>Calcaneus - anatomy & histology</topic><topic>Calcaneus - injuries</topic><topic>Calcaneus - pathology</topic><topic>calcaneus fracture</topic><topic>compartment syndrome</topic><topic>Compartment Syndromes - etiology</topic><topic>Compartment Syndromes - pathology</topic><topic>Foot Deformities, Acquired - etiology</topic><topic>Foot Deformities, Acquired - pathology</topic><topic>Fractures, Bone - complications</topic><topic>Heel - anatomy & histology</topic><topic>Heel - pathology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Muscle, Skeletal - pathology</topic><topic>quadratus plantae muscle</topic><topic>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Andermahr, Jonas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Helling, Hans Joachim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsironis, Kostas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rehm, Klaus Emil</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koebke, Jürgen</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Andermahr, Jonas</au><au>Helling, Hans Joachim</au><au>Tsironis, Kostas</au><au>Rehm, Klaus Emil</au><au>Koebke, Jürgen</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Compartment syndrome of the foot</atitle><jtitle>Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.)</jtitle><addtitle>Clin. Anat</addtitle><date>2001-05</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>14</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>184</spage><epage>189</epage><pages>184-189</pages><issn>0897-3806</issn><eissn>1098-2353</eissn><abstract>The hindfoot compartment syndrome occurs in 10% of cases after calcaneal fracture. We analyzed the pathological anatomical reasons for this syndrome using the 10 feet from cadavers plastinated and cut into 4‐mm thick sequential sections. CT scans of patients with calcaneal fractures were then compared with the anatomical findings. The key component of this compartment syndrome is the quadratus plantae muscle. The sustentacular calcaneal fragment causes bleeding from the bone or the medial calcaneal arteries into this compartment. The medial and lateral plantar nerves and vessels are then compressed between the quadratus plantae muscle and the short flexor digitorum muscle. Relieving pressure by surgical decompression of the quadratus plantae compartment via a medial or plantar approach is the recommended treatment. Clin. Anat. 14:184–189, 2001. © 2001 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</pub><pmid>11301465</pmid><doi>10.1002/ca.1031</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Anatomy, Cross-Sectional Calcaneus - anatomy & histology Calcaneus - injuries Calcaneus - pathology calcaneus fracture compartment syndrome Compartment Syndromes - etiology Compartment Syndromes - pathology Foot Deformities, Acquired - etiology Foot Deformities, Acquired - pathology Fractures, Bone - complications Heel - anatomy & histology Heel - pathology Humans Muscle, Skeletal - pathology quadratus plantae muscle Tomography, X-Ray Computed |
| title | Compartment syndrome of the foot |
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