Homozygous Variegate Porphyria: 20 y Follow-Up and Characterization of Molecular Defect

The long-term follow-up of a homozygous variegate porphyria patient revealed severe photosensitivity accompanied by mild sensory neuropathy and IgA nephropathy. A 35T to C transition in exon 2 (I12T) and a 767C to G transversion in exon 7 (P256R) of the protoporphyrinogen oxidase gene were identifie...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of investigative dermatology 2001-04, Vol.116 (4), p.610-613
Hauptverfasser: Kauppinen, Raili, von, Mikael, Fraunberg, und zu, Ahola, Helena, Mustajoki, Pertti, Timonen, Kaisa, Laitinen, Eila, Tenhunen, Raimo, Taketani, Shigeru
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container_end_page 613
container_issue 4
container_start_page 610
container_title Journal of investigative dermatology
container_volume 116
creator Kauppinen, Raili
von, Mikael
Fraunberg, und zu
Ahola, Helena
Mustajoki, Pertti
Timonen, Kaisa
Laitinen, Eila
Tenhunen, Raimo
Taketani, Shigeru
description The long-term follow-up of a homozygous variegate porphyria patient revealed severe photosensitivity accompanied by mild sensory neuropathy and IgA nephropathy. A 35T to C transition in exon 2 (I12T) and a 767C to G transversion in exon 7 (P256R) of the protoporphyrinogen oxidase gene were identified from both alleles of the patient's cDNA and genomic DNA samples. Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic expression studies showed that the first mutation in the evolutionary conserved region resulted in a decrease in the protoporphyrinogen oxidase activity in contrast to the polymorphic substitution in exon 7, which affected the function of the enzyme assayed in Escherichia coli but not COS-1 cells.
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subjects Base Sequence - genetics
Biological and medical sciences
Flavoproteins
Follow-Up Studies
Genetic Variation
Homozygote
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Metabolic diseases
Mitochondrial Proteins
Molecular Sequence Data
mutation
Other metabolic disorders
Oxidoreductases - genetics
Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-CH Group Donors
Pedigree
Pigments (porphyrias, hyperbilirubinemias...)
porphyria
Porphyrias - genetics
Porphyrias - pathology
Porphyrias - physiopathology
Protoporphyrinogen Oxidase
variegate porphyria
title Homozygous Variegate Porphyria: 20 y Follow-Up and Characterization of Molecular Defect
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