Optical billiards for atoms
One of the central paradigms for classical and quantum chaos in conservative systems is the two-dimensional billiard in which particles are confined to a closed region in the plane, undergoing elastic collisions with the walls and free motion in between. We report the first realization of billiards...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Physical review letters 2001-02, Vol.86 (8), p.1514-1517 |
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| container_end_page | 1517 |
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| container_issue | 8 |
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| container_title | Physical review letters |
| container_volume | 86 |
| creator | Milner, V Hanssen, J L Campbell, W C Raizen, M G |
| description | One of the central paradigms for classical and quantum chaos in conservative systems is the two-dimensional billiard in which particles are confined to a closed region in the plane, undergoing elastic collisions with the walls and free motion in between. We report the first realization of billiards using ultracold atoms bouncing off beams of light. These beams create the desired spatial pattern, forming an "optical billiard." We find excellent agreement between theory and our experimental demonstration of chaotic and stable motion in optical billiards, establishing a new testing ground for classical and quantum chaos. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.1514 |
| format | Article |
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| ispartof | Physical review letters, 2001-02, Vol.86 (8), p.1514-1517 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | American Physical Society Journals |
| title | Optical billiards for atoms |
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