A Comparative Evaluation of Rare-Earth Screen-Film Systems: System Speed, Contrast, Sensitometry, RMS Noise, Square-Wave Response Function, and Contrast-Dose-Detail Analysis
We evaluated the physical characteristics and contrast-dose-detail performance of 11 rare-earth and three calcium tungstate screenfilm systems. Measurements included system speed, contrast, sensitometry, RMS noise, square-wave response function, and contrast- dose-detail analysis. The major differen...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Investigative radiology 1986-08, Vol.21 (8), p.654-662 |
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creator | FEARON, THOMAS VUCICH, JAMES HOE, JOSEPH McSWEENEY, WILLIAM J POTTER, BARRY M |
description | We evaluated the physical characteristics and contrast-dose-detail performance of 11 rare-earth and three calcium tungstate screenfilm systems. Measurements included system speed, contrast, sensitometry, RMS noise, square-wave response function, and contrast- dose-detail analysis. The major differences in physical characteristics among systems were system speed and RMS noise. Square-wave response differences were more subtle. For contrastdose- detail analysis, the rare-earth screen-film systems and the calcium tungstate system responses were significant over a limited subject contrast range as a function of detail diameter. Relative dose efficiency in the noise-limited region is a function of the properties of the screen only and is independent of the film. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1097/00004424-198608000-00010 |
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Measurements included system speed, contrast, sensitometry, RMS noise, square-wave response function, and contrast- dose-detail analysis. The major differences in physical characteristics among systems were system speed and RMS noise. Square-wave response differences were more subtle. For contrastdose- detail analysis, the rare-earth screen-film systems and the calcium tungstate system responses were significant over a limited subject contrast range as a function of detail diameter. Relative dose efficiency in the noise-limited region is a function of the properties of the screen only and is independent of the film.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0020-9996</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1536-0210</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/00004424-198608000-00010</identifier><identifier>PMID: 3744739</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Lippincott-Raven Publishers</publisher><subject>Calcium Compounds ; Metals, Rare Earth ; Models, Structural ; Radiographic Image Enhancement - instrumentation ; Radiographic Magnification - instrumentation ; Radiographic Magnification - standards ; Tungsten ; Tungsten Compounds ; X-Ray Film ; X-Ray Intensifying Screens - standards</subject><ispartof>Investigative radiology, 1986-08, Vol.21 (8), p.654-662</ispartof><rights>Lippincott-Raven Publishers.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3744739$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>FEARON, THOMAS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>VUCICH, JAMES</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HOE, JOSEPH</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McSWEENEY, WILLIAM J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>POTTER, BARRY M</creatorcontrib><title>A Comparative Evaluation of Rare-Earth Screen-Film Systems: System Speed, Contrast, Sensitometry, RMS Noise, Square-Wave Response Function, and Contrast-Dose-Detail Analysis</title><title>Investigative radiology</title><addtitle>Invest Radiol</addtitle><description>We evaluated the physical characteristics and contrast-dose-detail performance of 11 rare-earth and three calcium tungstate screenfilm systems. Measurements included system speed, contrast, sensitometry, RMS noise, square-wave response function, and contrast- dose-detail analysis. The major differences in physical characteristics among systems were system speed and RMS noise. Square-wave response differences were more subtle. For contrastdose- detail analysis, the rare-earth screen-film systems and the calcium tungstate system responses were significant over a limited subject contrast range as a function of detail diameter. Relative dose efficiency in the noise-limited region is a function of the properties of the screen only and is independent of the film.</description><subject>Calcium Compounds</subject><subject>Metals, Rare Earth</subject><subject>Models, Structural</subject><subject>Radiographic Image Enhancement - instrumentation</subject><subject>Radiographic Magnification - instrumentation</subject><subject>Radiographic Magnification - standards</subject><subject>Tungsten</subject><subject>Tungsten Compounds</subject><subject>X-Ray Film</subject><subject>X-Ray Intensifying Screens - standards</subject><issn>0020-9996</issn><issn>1536-0210</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1986</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1UsuO0zAUtRBoKAOfgOQVq5pxYudhdlWnhZEGkBoQS8tJbtSAE2d8nRn1o_hHXFq6w5Ll-zj3HOkeE0IT_j7hqrjh8UiZSpaoMudlzFi8CX9GFkkmcsbThD8nC85TzpRS-UvyCvFnhKQFF1fkShRSFkItyO8VXbthMt6E_hHo5tHYOYZupK6jO-OBbYwPe1o1HmBk294OtDpggAE_nANaTQDtMvKMwRsMS1rBiH1wAwR_WNLd54p-cT1CbDzMR8ofJkrtACc3ItDtPDZHxSU1Y3thYbcOgd1CML2lq9HYA_b4mrzojEV4c36vyfft5tv6E7v_-vFuvbpnjTiuoskaWddSQVpnnBdSZWVTq7Y1OY-FIucgOtHkbV4WiUxVUtZK8TQXXRaL0Lbimrw78U7ePcyAQQ89NmCtGcHNqIsibjLPVASWJ2DjHaKHTk--H4w_6ITro1P6n1P64pT-61QcfXvWmOsB2svg2ZrYl6f-k7MBPP6y8xN4vQdjw17_7wOIP6CxnzY</recordid><startdate>198608</startdate><enddate>198608</enddate><creator>FEARON, THOMAS</creator><creator>VUCICH, JAMES</creator><creator>HOE, JOSEPH</creator><creator>McSWEENEY, WILLIAM J</creator><creator>POTTER, BARRY M</creator><general>Lippincott-Raven Publishers</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>198608</creationdate><title>A Comparative Evaluation of Rare-Earth Screen-Film Systems: System Speed, Contrast, Sensitometry, RMS Noise, Square-Wave Response Function, and Contrast-Dose-Detail Analysis</title><author>FEARON, THOMAS ; VUCICH, JAMES ; HOE, JOSEPH ; McSWEENEY, WILLIAM J ; POTTER, BARRY M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3000-c5c4bb49e2b50074958cb9dda60b50760e3f3c6d687142918b990263f5c6dedd3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1986</creationdate><topic>Calcium Compounds</topic><topic>Metals, Rare Earth</topic><topic>Models, Structural</topic><topic>Radiographic Image Enhancement - instrumentation</topic><topic>Radiographic Magnification - instrumentation</topic><topic>Radiographic Magnification - standards</topic><topic>Tungsten</topic><topic>Tungsten Compounds</topic><topic>X-Ray Film</topic><topic>X-Ray Intensifying Screens - standards</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>FEARON, THOMAS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>VUCICH, JAMES</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HOE, JOSEPH</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McSWEENEY, WILLIAM J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>POTTER, BARRY M</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Investigative radiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>FEARON, THOMAS</au><au>VUCICH, JAMES</au><au>HOE, JOSEPH</au><au>McSWEENEY, WILLIAM J</au><au>POTTER, BARRY M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A Comparative Evaluation of Rare-Earth Screen-Film Systems: System Speed, Contrast, Sensitometry, RMS Noise, Square-Wave Response Function, and Contrast-Dose-Detail Analysis</atitle><jtitle>Investigative radiology</jtitle><addtitle>Invest Radiol</addtitle><date>1986-08</date><risdate>1986</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>654</spage><epage>662</epage><pages>654-662</pages><issn>0020-9996</issn><eissn>1536-0210</eissn><abstract>We evaluated the physical characteristics and contrast-dose-detail performance of 11 rare-earth and three calcium tungstate screenfilm systems. 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source | MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid Ovid Autoload |
subjects | Calcium Compounds Metals, Rare Earth Models, Structural Radiographic Image Enhancement - instrumentation Radiographic Magnification - instrumentation Radiographic Magnification - standards Tungsten Tungsten Compounds X-Ray Film X-Ray Intensifying Screens - standards |
title | A Comparative Evaluation of Rare-Earth Screen-Film Systems: System Speed, Contrast, Sensitometry, RMS Noise, Square-Wave Response Function, and Contrast-Dose-Detail Analysis |
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