Enalapril reduces the catecholamine response to exercise in patients with heart failure

Increased sympathetic activity occurs in congestive heart failure and may have deleterious effects. To examine the effects of angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibition on sympathetic activity in heart failure, the noradrenaline response to exercise was measured in 18 patients given enalapril or...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of clinical pharmacology 1986-01, Vol.30 (4), p.485-487
Hauptverfasser: MCGRATH, B. P, ARNOLDA, L. F
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ARNOLDA, L. F
description Increased sympathetic activity occurs in congestive heart failure and may have deleterious effects. To examine the effects of angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibition on sympathetic activity in heart failure, the noradrenaline response to exercise was measured in 18 patients given enalapril or placebo in double-blind trial. The plasma noradrenaline response to graded exercise was significantly reduced after 4 weeks on active treatment but was unchanged by placebo treatment. The rate-pressure product at maximal exercise was significantly reduced after 4 weeks in the enalapril group but unchanged in the placebo group. These results suggest that ACE inhibition reduces sympathetic activity in patients with heart failure.
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subjects Aged
Biological and medical sciences
Blood Pressure - drug effects
Cardiovascular system
Double-Blind Method
Enalapril - therapeutic use
Female
Heart Failure - blood
Heart Failure - drug therapy
Heart Rate - drug effects
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Miscellaneous
Norepinephrine - blood
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Physical Exertion - drug effects
Random Allocation
title Enalapril reduces the catecholamine response to exercise in patients with heart failure
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