ADA-97 criteria, prevalence of diabetes mellitus and the most southern counties of Catalonia
To find the prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) and disturbed basal glucaemia in the population over 24 years old and the relationship of this to factors of risk of becoming diabetic. Descriptive, cross-sectional population study. Community, county (Baix Ebre-Montsià-Terra Alta) and primary care (9...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Atención primaria 2001-02, Vol.27 (3), p.178-182 |
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creator | Monclús Benet, J F Alvarez Vera, J I Arasa Fava, M J Aguilar Martín, C Viñas Naranjo, J J Curto Romeu, C |
description | To find the prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) and disturbed basal glucaemia in the population over 24 years old and the relationship of this to factors of risk of becoming diabetic.
Descriptive, cross-sectional population study.
Community, county (Baix Ebre-Montsià-Terra Alta) and primary care (9 health districts) context.
Inhabitants of the three most southerly counties of Catalonia over 24 years old (106,551 out of 132,938).
We randomised from the data base of the computer service of the Catalan Institute of Health (100% coverage), for an estimated prevalence of 15%, losses of 20%, 95% CI and +/- 5% accuracy, a sample of 245 people (we studied 198). We informed each doctor of his/her patients in the study. If the patient was diabetic, his/her doctor filled out a questionnaire; if not, the doctor also requested from the laboratory two glucaemia analyses taken after fasting.
Using the diagnostic criteria and screening methods of the ADA-1997, we obtained the following results: 1. 14.1% prevalence of DM (1.5% new diagnoses); 4% prevalence of disturbed basal glucaemia. 2. Likelihood of diabetes: age > 45 (4.7 times greater); triglyceridaemia > 250 mg/dl (4.5 times greater); BMI > 27 (2.9 times).
High prevalence of DM, with high proportion known through primary care. We know the prevalence of disturbed basal glucaemia. DM-related risk factors in our population were: age > 45, BMI > 27 and hyper-triglyceridaemia. Our primary care focus can better manage the resources dedicated to DM. |
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Descriptive, cross-sectional population study.
Community, county (Baix Ebre-Montsià-Terra Alta) and primary care (9 health districts) context.
Inhabitants of the three most southerly counties of Catalonia over 24 years old (106,551 out of 132,938).
We randomised from the data base of the computer service of the Catalan Institute of Health (100% coverage), for an estimated prevalence of 15%, losses of 20%, 95% CI and +/- 5% accuracy, a sample of 245 people (we studied 198). We informed each doctor of his/her patients in the study. If the patient was diabetic, his/her doctor filled out a questionnaire; if not, the doctor also requested from the laboratory two glucaemia analyses taken after fasting.
Using the diagnostic criteria and screening methods of the ADA-1997, we obtained the following results: 1. 14.1% prevalence of DM (1.5% new diagnoses); 4% prevalence of disturbed basal glucaemia. 2. Likelihood of diabetes: age > 45 (4.7 times greater); triglyceridaemia > 250 mg/dl (4.5 times greater); BMI > 27 (2.9 times).
High prevalence of DM, with high proportion known through primary care. We know the prevalence of disturbed basal glucaemia. DM-related risk factors in our population were: age > 45, BMI > 27 and hyper-triglyceridaemia. Our primary care focus can better manage the resources dedicated to DM.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0212-6567</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11262323</identifier><language>spa</language><publisher>Spain</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Diabetes Mellitus - epidemiology ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Prevalence ; Risk Factors ; Societies, Medical ; Spain - epidemiology ; United States</subject><ispartof>Atención primaria, 2001-02, Vol.27 (3), p.178-182</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11262323$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Monclús Benet, J F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alvarez Vera, J I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arasa Fava, M J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aguilar Martín, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Viñas Naranjo, J J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Curto Romeu, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grup de Recerca de l'Area Bàsica de Salut Tortosa-Est</creatorcontrib><title>ADA-97 criteria, prevalence of diabetes mellitus and the most southern counties of Catalonia</title><title>Atención primaria</title><addtitle>Aten Primaria</addtitle><description>To find the prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) and disturbed basal glucaemia in the population over 24 years old and the relationship of this to factors of risk of becoming diabetic.
Descriptive, cross-sectional population study.
Community, county (Baix Ebre-Montsià-Terra Alta) and primary care (9 health districts) context.
Inhabitants of the three most southerly counties of Catalonia over 24 years old (106,551 out of 132,938).
We randomised from the data base of the computer service of the Catalan Institute of Health (100% coverage), for an estimated prevalence of 15%, losses of 20%, 95% CI and +/- 5% accuracy, a sample of 245 people (we studied 198). We informed each doctor of his/her patients in the study. If the patient was diabetic, his/her doctor filled out a questionnaire; if not, the doctor also requested from the laboratory two glucaemia analyses taken after fasting.
Using the diagnostic criteria and screening methods of the ADA-1997, we obtained the following results: 1. 14.1% prevalence of DM (1.5% new diagnoses); 4% prevalence of disturbed basal glucaemia. 2. Likelihood of diabetes: age > 45 (4.7 times greater); triglyceridaemia > 250 mg/dl (4.5 times greater); BMI > 27 (2.9 times).
High prevalence of DM, with high proportion known through primary care. We know the prevalence of disturbed basal glucaemia. DM-related risk factors in our population were: age > 45, BMI > 27 and hyper-triglyceridaemia. Our primary care focus can better manage the resources dedicated to DM.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus - epidemiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Societies, Medical</subject><subject>Spain - epidemiology</subject><subject>United States</subject><issn>0212-6567</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo1kE9LxDAQxXNQ3HX1K0hOniykSZo2x7L-WWHByx6FMmmmGGmbmqSC396A62kG5veG994F2TJe8kJVqt6Q6xg_GeNci_qKbMqSKy642JL39rEtdE374BIGBw90CfgNI849Uj9Q68BgwkgnHEeX1khhtjR9IJ18TDT6Ne9hpr1f5-QylzV7SDD62cENuRxgjHh7njtyen467Q_F8e3ldd8ei6WSoqh4g0xrDWCN0pL3jFUVA8kHlEpDk8-DEAOX1tS2N6xk0laGgUBuUDZc7Mj939sl-K8VY-omF_vsF2b0a-xqpXNsrTJ4dwZXM6HtluAmCD_dfx3iF02SWpQ</recordid><startdate>20010228</startdate><enddate>20010228</enddate><creator>Monclús Benet, J F</creator><creator>Alvarez Vera, J I</creator><creator>Arasa Fava, M J</creator><creator>Aguilar Martín, C</creator><creator>Viñas Naranjo, J J</creator><creator>Curto Romeu, C</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20010228</creationdate><title>ADA-97 criteria, prevalence of diabetes mellitus and the most southern counties of Catalonia</title><author>Monclús Benet, J F ; Alvarez Vera, J I ; Arasa Fava, M J ; Aguilar Martín, C ; Viñas Naranjo, J J ; Curto Romeu, C</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p543-528e0999aadb6942c00550a42fe469a828ef33f24db7dcb0104d5b0a3e2be4823</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>spa</language><creationdate>2001</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus - epidemiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Societies, Medical</topic><topic>Spain - epidemiology</topic><topic>United States</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Monclús Benet, J F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alvarez Vera, J I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arasa Fava, M J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aguilar Martín, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Viñas Naranjo, J J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Curto Romeu, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grup de Recerca de l'Area Bàsica de Salut Tortosa-Est</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Atención primaria</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Monclús Benet, J F</au><au>Alvarez Vera, J I</au><au>Arasa Fava, M J</au><au>Aguilar Martín, C</au><au>Viñas Naranjo, J J</au><au>Curto Romeu, C</au><aucorp>Grup de Recerca de l'Area Bàsica de Salut Tortosa-Est</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>ADA-97 criteria, prevalence of diabetes mellitus and the most southern counties of Catalonia</atitle><jtitle>Atención primaria</jtitle><addtitle>Aten Primaria</addtitle><date>2001-02-28</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>27</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>178</spage><epage>182</epage><pages>178-182</pages><issn>0212-6567</issn><abstract>To find the prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) and disturbed basal glucaemia in the population over 24 years old and the relationship of this to factors of risk of becoming diabetic.
Descriptive, cross-sectional population study.
Community, county (Baix Ebre-Montsià-Terra Alta) and primary care (9 health districts) context.
Inhabitants of the three most southerly counties of Catalonia over 24 years old (106,551 out of 132,938).
We randomised from the data base of the computer service of the Catalan Institute of Health (100% coverage), for an estimated prevalence of 15%, losses of 20%, 95% CI and +/- 5% accuracy, a sample of 245 people (we studied 198). We informed each doctor of his/her patients in the study. If the patient was diabetic, his/her doctor filled out a questionnaire; if not, the doctor also requested from the laboratory two glucaemia analyses taken after fasting.
Using the diagnostic criteria and screening methods of the ADA-1997, we obtained the following results: 1. 14.1% prevalence of DM (1.5% new diagnoses); 4% prevalence of disturbed basal glucaemia. 2. Likelihood of diabetes: age > 45 (4.7 times greater); triglyceridaemia > 250 mg/dl (4.5 times greater); BMI > 27 (2.9 times).
High prevalence of DM, with high proportion known through primary care. We know the prevalence of disturbed basal glucaemia. DM-related risk factors in our population were: age > 45, BMI > 27 and hyper-triglyceridaemia. Our primary care focus can better manage the resources dedicated to DM.</abstract><cop>Spain</cop><pmid>11262323</pmid><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central |
subjects | Adult Aged Cross-Sectional Studies Diabetes Mellitus - epidemiology Female Humans Male Middle Aged Prevalence Risk Factors Societies, Medical Spain - epidemiology United States |
title | ADA-97 criteria, prevalence of diabetes mellitus and the most southern counties of Catalonia |
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