Health education groups for caregivers in an HMO

The short‐term effectiveness of a Health Education Group (HEP) intervention program for spouses of frail older adults was compared to the usual care (UC) offered to the spouses of frail older persons in a staff model health maintenance organization. HEP is a multicomponent group program offered in e...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of clinical psychology 2001-04, Vol.57 (4), p.551-570
Hauptverfasser: Toseland, Ronald W., McCallion, Philip, Smith, Tamara, Huck, Steve, Bourgeois, Pauline, Garstka, Teri A.
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container_end_page 570
container_issue 4
container_start_page 551
container_title Journal of clinical psychology
container_volume 57
creator Toseland, Ronald W.
McCallion, Philip
Smith, Tamara
Huck, Steve
Bourgeois, Pauline
Garstka, Teri A.
description The short‐term effectiveness of a Health Education Group (HEP) intervention program for spouses of frail older adults was compared to the usual care (UC) offered to the spouses of frail older persons in a staff model health maintenance organization. HEP is a multicomponent group program offered in eight weekly, two‐hour group sessions, and ten monthly, two‐hour follow‐up group sessions. It includes emotion‐focused and problem‐focused coping strategies, education, and support. One‐hundred and five spouses were recruited and randomly assigned to HEP (n = 58) or UC (n = 47). Spouse caregivers and care recipients were assessed within two weeks of intervention and within two weeks after the completion of the eight weekly group meetings. The results indicate that, for caregivers, HEP was more effective than UC in reducing depression, maintaining social integration, increasing effectiveness in solving pressing problems, increasing knowledge of community services and how to access them, changing caregivers' feelings of competence, and the way they respond to the care giving situation. No significant differences, however, were found between care recipients in the two arms of the study on any of the outcome measures. © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Clin Psychol 57: 551–570, 2001
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jclp.1028
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HEP is a multicomponent group program offered in eight weekly, two‐hour group sessions, and ten monthly, two‐hour follow‐up group sessions. It includes emotion‐focused and problem‐focused coping strategies, education, and support. One‐hundred and five spouses were recruited and randomly assigned to HEP (n = 58) or UC (n = 47). Spouse caregivers and care recipients were assessed within two weeks of intervention and within two weeks after the completion of the eight weekly group meetings. The results indicate that, for caregivers, HEP was more effective than UC in reducing depression, maintaining social integration, increasing effectiveness in solving pressing problems, increasing knowledge of community services and how to access them, changing caregivers' feelings of competence, and the way they respond to the care giving situation. 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Clin. Psychol</addtitle><description>The short‐term effectiveness of a Health Education Group (HEP) intervention program for spouses of frail older adults was compared to the usual care (UC) offered to the spouses of frail older persons in a staff model health maintenance organization. HEP is a multicomponent group program offered in eight weekly, two‐hour group sessions, and ten monthly, two‐hour follow‐up group sessions. It includes emotion‐focused and problem‐focused coping strategies, education, and support. One‐hundred and five spouses were recruited and randomly assigned to HEP (n = 58) or UC (n = 47). Spouse caregivers and care recipients were assessed within two weeks of intervention and within two weeks after the completion of the eight weekly group meetings. 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subjects Aged
Caregivers
Community Health Services
Depression - prevention & control
Emotions
Female
Frail Elderly
Health Education
Health Maintenance Organizations
HMOs
Humans
Male
Problem Solving
Psychology
Spouses
title Health education groups for caregivers in an HMO
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