Urinary monoamine metabolites as indices of mental stress in healthy males and females

Concentrations of the serotonin metabolite 5-hydroxyindole acetic acid (5-HIAA), the dopamine metabolite homovanillic acid (HVA) and the noradrenaline metabolite 4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl glycol (HMPG) were determined in urine samples from healthy male and female students by massfragmentography. Uri...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pharmacology, biochemistry and behavior biochemistry and behavior, 1986-06, Vol.24 (6), p.1521-1525
Hauptverfasser: Frankenhaeuser, Marianne, Lundberg, Ulf, Von Wright, Maijaliisa Rauste, Von Wright, Johan, Sedvall, Göran
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container_end_page 1525
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1521
container_title Pharmacology, biochemistry and behavior
container_volume 24
creator Frankenhaeuser, Marianne
Lundberg, Ulf
Von Wright, Maijaliisa Rauste
Von Wright, Johan
Sedvall, Göran
description Concentrations of the serotonin metabolite 5-hydroxyindole acetic acid (5-HIAA), the dopamine metabolite homovanillic acid (HVA) and the noradrenaline metabolite 4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl glycol (HMPG) were determined in urine samples from healthy male and female students by massfragmentography. Urine samples were obtained after a demanding examination (mental stress) and a day of ordinary school work (control condition). Self-ratings were obtained of feelings induced by the examination, and of habitual psychosomatic symptoms. The results for both sexes showed that the examination stress induced a significant increase of HVA and HMPG excretion, but not of 5-HIAA. The males excreted significantly more of each of the metabolites than the females. The pattern of correlations between metabolite levels and psychological and psychosomatic variables were strikingly different for the two sexes.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0091-3057(86)90478-8
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Urine samples were obtained after a demanding examination (mental stress) and a day of ordinary school work (control condition). Self-ratings were obtained of feelings induced by the examination, and of habitual psychosomatic symptoms. The results for both sexes showed that the examination stress induced a significant increase of HVA and HMPG excretion, but not of 5-HIAA. The males excreted significantly more of each of the metabolites than the females. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Glycols - urine</topic><topic>HMPG</topic><topic>Homovanillic Acid - cerebrospinal fluid</topic><topic>Homovanillic Acid - urine</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>HVA</topic><topic>Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid - cerebrospinal fluid</topic><topic>Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid - urine</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Male and female humans</topic><topic>Mental stress</topic><topic>Methoxyhydroxyphenylglycol - cerebrospinal fluid</topic><topic>Methoxyhydroxyphenylglycol - urine</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Sex Factors</topic><topic>Stress, Psychological - diagnosis</topic><topic>Stress, Psychological - urine</topic><topic>Urine</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Frankenhaeuser, Marianne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lundberg, Ulf</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Von Wright, Maijaliisa Rauste</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Von Wright, Johan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sedvall, Göran</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Pharmacology, biochemistry and behavior</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Frankenhaeuser, Marianne</au><au>Lundberg, Ulf</au><au>Von Wright, Maijaliisa Rauste</au><au>Von Wright, Johan</au><au>Sedvall, Göran</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Urinary monoamine metabolites as indices of mental stress in healthy males and females</atitle><jtitle>Pharmacology, biochemistry and behavior</jtitle><addtitle>Pharmacol Biochem Behav</addtitle><date>1986-06</date><risdate>1986</risdate><volume>24</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1521</spage><epage>1525</epage><pages>1521-1525</pages><issn>0091-3057</issn><eissn>1873-5177</eissn><coden>PBBHAU</coden><abstract>Concentrations of the serotonin metabolite 5-hydroxyindole acetic acid (5-HIAA), the dopamine metabolite homovanillic acid (HVA) and the noradrenaline metabolite 4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl glycol (HMPG) were determined in urine samples from healthy male and female students by massfragmentography. 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subjects 5-HIAA
Adolescent
Behavioral psychophysiology
Biological and medical sciences
Body Height
Body Weight
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Glycols - urine
HMPG
Homovanillic Acid - cerebrospinal fluid
Homovanillic Acid - urine
Humans
HVA
Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid - cerebrospinal fluid
Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid - urine
Male
Male and female humans
Mental stress
Methoxyhydroxyphenylglycol - cerebrospinal fluid
Methoxyhydroxyphenylglycol - urine
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Sex Factors
Stress, Psychological - diagnosis
Stress, Psychological - urine
Urine
title Urinary monoamine metabolites as indices of mental stress in healthy males and females
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