Urinary monoamine metabolites as indices of mental stress in healthy males and females
Concentrations of the serotonin metabolite 5-hydroxyindole acetic acid (5-HIAA), the dopamine metabolite homovanillic acid (HVA) and the noradrenaline metabolite 4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl glycol (HMPG) were determined in urine samples from healthy male and female students by massfragmentography. Uri...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Pharmacology, biochemistry and behavior biochemistry and behavior, 1986-06, Vol.24 (6), p.1521-1525 |
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creator | Frankenhaeuser, Marianne Lundberg, Ulf Von Wright, Maijaliisa Rauste Von Wright, Johan Sedvall, Göran |
description | Concentrations of the serotonin metabolite 5-hydroxyindole acetic acid (5-HIAA), the dopamine metabolite homovanillic acid (HVA) and the noradrenaline metabolite 4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl glycol (HMPG) were determined in urine samples from healthy male and female students by massfragmentography. Urine samples were obtained after a demanding examination (mental stress) and a day of ordinary school work (control condition). Self-ratings were obtained of feelings induced by the examination, and of habitual psychosomatic symptoms. The results for both sexes showed that the examination stress induced a significant increase of HVA and HMPG excretion, but not of 5-HIAA. The males excreted significantly more of each of the metabolites than the females. The pattern of correlations between metabolite levels and psychological and psychosomatic variables were strikingly different for the two sexes. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0091-3057(86)90478-8 |
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Urine samples were obtained after a demanding examination (mental stress) and a day of ordinary school work (control condition). Self-ratings were obtained of feelings induced by the examination, and of habitual psychosomatic symptoms. The results for both sexes showed that the examination stress induced a significant increase of HVA and HMPG excretion, but not of 5-HIAA. The males excreted significantly more of each of the metabolites than the females. The pattern of correlations between metabolite levels and psychological and psychosomatic variables were strikingly different for the two sexes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0091-3057</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-5177</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0091-3057(86)90478-8</identifier><identifier>PMID: 2426718</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PBBHAU</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>5-HIAA ; Adolescent ; Behavioral psychophysiology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Body Height ; Body Weight ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Glycols - urine ; HMPG ; Homovanillic Acid - cerebrospinal fluid ; Homovanillic Acid - urine ; Humans ; HVA ; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid - cerebrospinal fluid ; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid - urine ; Male ; Male and female humans ; Mental stress ; Methoxyhydroxyphenylglycol - cerebrospinal fluid ; Methoxyhydroxyphenylglycol - urine ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychophysiology ; Sex Factors ; Stress, Psychological - diagnosis ; Stress, Psychological - urine ; Urine</subject><ispartof>Pharmacology, biochemistry and behavior, 1986-06, Vol.24 (6), p.1521-1525</ispartof><rights>1986</rights><rights>1987 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c367t-539beabd0c58c81153abb00a05ae7b7e29bbdfae80b7f9969eac87c7b89974063</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c367t-539beabd0c58c81153abb00a05ae7b7e29bbdfae80b7f9969eac87c7b89974063</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0091-3057(86)90478-8$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=8165307$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2426718$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Frankenhaeuser, Marianne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lundberg, Ulf</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Von Wright, Maijaliisa Rauste</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Von Wright, Johan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sedvall, Göran</creatorcontrib><title>Urinary monoamine metabolites as indices of mental stress in healthy males and females</title><title>Pharmacology, biochemistry and behavior</title><addtitle>Pharmacol Biochem Behav</addtitle><description>Concentrations of the serotonin metabolite 5-hydroxyindole acetic acid (5-HIAA), the dopamine metabolite homovanillic acid (HVA) and the noradrenaline metabolite 4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl glycol (HMPG) were determined in urine samples from healthy male and female students by massfragmentography. Urine samples were obtained after a demanding examination (mental stress) and a day of ordinary school work (control condition). Self-ratings were obtained of feelings induced by the examination, and of habitual psychosomatic symptoms. The results for both sexes showed that the examination stress induced a significant increase of HVA and HMPG excretion, but not of 5-HIAA. The males excreted significantly more of each of the metabolites than the females. The pattern of correlations between metabolite levels and psychological and psychosomatic variables were strikingly different for the two sexes.</description><subject>5-HIAA</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Behavioral psychophysiology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Body Height</subject><subject>Body Weight</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Glycols - urine</subject><subject>HMPG</subject><subject>Homovanillic Acid - cerebrospinal fluid</subject><subject>Homovanillic Acid - urine</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>HVA</subject><subject>Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid - cerebrospinal fluid</subject><subject>Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid - urine</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Male and female humans</subject><subject>Mental stress</subject><subject>Methoxyhydroxyphenylglycol - cerebrospinal fluid</subject><subject>Methoxyhydroxyphenylglycol - urine</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychophysiology</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><subject>Stress, Psychological - diagnosis</subject><subject>Stress, Psychological - urine</subject><subject>Urine</subject><issn>0091-3057</issn><issn>1873-5177</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1986</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1LxDAQhoMoun78A4UeRPRQnWzbfFwEWfwCwYt6DZN0ipE21aQr-O9t3WWPnmbgfd4heRg75nDJgYsrAM3zAip5rsSFhlKqXG2xGVeyyCsu5TabbZA9tp_SBwCUcyF32e58mlzN2Ntr9AHjT9b1ocfOB8o6GtD2rR8oZZgyH2rvxrVvxiQM2GZpiJSmIHsnbIf3sYztBIc6a-hvP2Q7DbaJjtbzgL3e3b4sHvKn5_vHxc1T7gohh7wqtCW0NbhKOcV5VaC1AAgVkrSS5traukFSYGWjtdCETkknrdJaliCKA3a2uvsZ-68lpcF0PjlqWwzUL5ORQkuhSjWC5Qp0sU8pUmM-o-_GjxsOZtJpJldmcmWUMH86zVQ7Wd9f2o7qTWntb8xP1zkmh20TMTifNpjioipAjtj1CqPRxbenaJLzFBzVPpIbTN37_9_xC2-mkfw</recordid><startdate>198606</startdate><enddate>198606</enddate><creator>Frankenhaeuser, Marianne</creator><creator>Lundberg, Ulf</creator><creator>Von Wright, Maijaliisa Rauste</creator><creator>Von Wright, Johan</creator><creator>Sedvall, Göran</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>198606</creationdate><title>Urinary monoamine metabolites as indices of mental stress in healthy males and females</title><author>Frankenhaeuser, Marianne ; Lundberg, Ulf ; Von Wright, Maijaliisa Rauste ; Von Wright, Johan ; Sedvall, Göran</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c367t-539beabd0c58c81153abb00a05ae7b7e29bbdfae80b7f9969eac87c7b89974063</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1986</creationdate><topic>5-HIAA</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Behavioral psychophysiology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Body Height</topic><topic>Body Weight</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Glycols - urine</topic><topic>HMPG</topic><topic>Homovanillic Acid - cerebrospinal fluid</topic><topic>Homovanillic Acid - urine</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>HVA</topic><topic>Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid - cerebrospinal fluid</topic><topic>Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid - urine</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Male and female humans</topic><topic>Mental stress</topic><topic>Methoxyhydroxyphenylglycol - cerebrospinal fluid</topic><topic>Methoxyhydroxyphenylglycol - urine</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Sex Factors</topic><topic>Stress, Psychological - diagnosis</topic><topic>Stress, Psychological - urine</topic><topic>Urine</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Frankenhaeuser, Marianne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lundberg, Ulf</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Von Wright, Maijaliisa Rauste</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Von Wright, Johan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sedvall, Göran</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Pharmacology, biochemistry and behavior</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Frankenhaeuser, Marianne</au><au>Lundberg, Ulf</au><au>Von Wright, Maijaliisa Rauste</au><au>Von Wright, Johan</au><au>Sedvall, Göran</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Urinary monoamine metabolites as indices of mental stress in healthy males and females</atitle><jtitle>Pharmacology, biochemistry and behavior</jtitle><addtitle>Pharmacol Biochem Behav</addtitle><date>1986-06</date><risdate>1986</risdate><volume>24</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1521</spage><epage>1525</epage><pages>1521-1525</pages><issn>0091-3057</issn><eissn>1873-5177</eissn><coden>PBBHAU</coden><abstract>Concentrations of the serotonin metabolite 5-hydroxyindole acetic acid (5-HIAA), the dopamine metabolite homovanillic acid (HVA) and the noradrenaline metabolite 4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl glycol (HMPG) were determined in urine samples from healthy male and female students by massfragmentography. Urine samples were obtained after a demanding examination (mental stress) and a day of ordinary school work (control condition). Self-ratings were obtained of feelings induced by the examination, and of habitual psychosomatic symptoms. The results for both sexes showed that the examination stress induced a significant increase of HVA and HMPG excretion, but not of 5-HIAA. The males excreted significantly more of each of the metabolites than the females. The pattern of correlations between metabolite levels and psychological and psychosomatic variables were strikingly different for the two sexes.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>2426718</pmid><doi>10.1016/0091-3057(86)90478-8</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | 5-HIAA Adolescent Behavioral psychophysiology Biological and medical sciences Body Height Body Weight Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Glycols - urine HMPG Homovanillic Acid - cerebrospinal fluid Homovanillic Acid - urine Humans HVA Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid - cerebrospinal fluid Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid - urine Male Male and female humans Mental stress Methoxyhydroxyphenylglycol - cerebrospinal fluid Methoxyhydroxyphenylglycol - urine Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Sex Factors Stress, Psychological - diagnosis Stress, Psychological - urine Urine |
title | Urinary monoamine metabolites as indices of mental stress in healthy males and females |
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