Adult Sex Differences on a Decision-Making Task Previously Shown to Depend on the Orbital Prefrontal Cortex
Monkeys and children show sex differences on tasks that depend on the orbital prefrontal cortex. To determine whether similar sex differences exist across the life span, adults were tested on an orbital-dependent decision-making task, the Iowa Card Task, as well as on a control task, the California...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | Behavioral neuroscience 2001-02, Vol.115 (1), p.196-206 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 206 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 1 |
| container_start_page | 196 |
| container_title | Behavioral neuroscience |
| container_volume | 115 |
| creator | Reavis, Rebecca Overman, William H |
| description | Monkeys and children show sex differences on tasks that depend on the orbital prefrontal cortex. To determine whether similar sex differences exist across the life span, adults were tested on an orbital-dependent decision-making task, the Iowa Card Task, as well as on a control task, the California Weather Task. In addition, estradiol, progesterone, and testosterone were assayed. The 6 groups of participants were college-age men, older men, young low-hormone (menstruating) women, young high-hormone (midluteal) women, older postmenopausal women on estrogen replacement therapy (ERT), and older postmenopausal women not on ERT. Results showed a male superiority on the Iowa Card Task. Among college-age men there was a negative correlation between performance and testosterone levels. There were no significant differences among groups of women on the card task. There were no significant sex differences or hormone correlations on the California Weather Task. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1037/0735-7044.115.1.196 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_76975224</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>82246671</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-a360t-9720bad2e0a4a03f3a7fd64a0205346f745c65d9a490f4cf7eec6b7df9e4643b3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkc1uEzEUhS0EoqHwBEjIQpTdhOv_elml5UcqKlLL2vJ4bDrNxA72DDRvj0eJoGIBK9_Fd459_SH0ksCSAFPvQDHRKOB8SYhYkiXR8hFaEM10A3DKH6PFb-IIPSvlDgA4cPEUHRFCheScLdD6rJuGEV_7e3zeh-Czj84XnCK2-Ny7vvQpNp_tuo_f8I0ta_wl-x99msqww9e36WfEY6rg1sduDo23Hl_lth_tMJMhpziPq5RHf_8cPQl2KP7F4TxGX99f3Kw-NpdXHz6tzi4byySMjVYUWttRD5ZbYIFZFTpZRwqCcRkUF06KTluuIXAXlPdOtqoL2nPJWcuO0dt97zan75Mvo9n0xflhsNHXlxsltRKU8v-CFBSlRM_g67_AuzTlWJcwknCmgArxL4gCO9WMClYhtodcTqXUHzLb3G9s3hkCZtZqZmlmlmaqVkNM1VpTrw7VU7vx3Z_MwWMF3hwAW5wdQraxunvQLThXpGIne8xurdmWnbN57N3gi2mjf3DfL6xZtRg</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>614370255</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Adult Sex Differences on a Decision-Making Task Previously Shown to Depend on the Orbital Prefrontal Cortex</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>EBSCOhost APA PsycARTICLES</source><creator>Reavis, Rebecca ; Overman, William H</creator><creatorcontrib>Reavis, Rebecca ; Overman, William H</creatorcontrib><description>Monkeys and children show sex differences on tasks that depend on the orbital prefrontal cortex. To determine whether similar sex differences exist across the life span, adults were tested on an orbital-dependent decision-making task, the Iowa Card Task, as well as on a control task, the California Weather Task. In addition, estradiol, progesterone, and testosterone were assayed. The 6 groups of participants were college-age men, older men, young low-hormone (menstruating) women, young high-hormone (midluteal) women, older postmenopausal women on estrogen replacement therapy (ERT), and older postmenopausal women not on ERT. Results showed a male superiority on the Iowa Card Task. Among college-age men there was a negative correlation between performance and testosterone levels. There were no significant differences among groups of women on the card task. There were no significant sex differences or hormone correlations on the California Weather Task.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0735-7044</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-0084</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1037/0735-7044.115.1.196</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11256443</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BENEDJ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Psychological Association</publisher><subject>Adult ; Adults ; Age ; Age Factors ; Androgens ; Behavioral psychophysiology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Brain ; Decision Making ; Estrogens - blood ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Hormones and behavior ; Human ; Human Sex Differences ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Neuropsychological Tests ; Orbit ; Prefrontal Cortex ; Prefrontal Cortex - physiology ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychophysiology ; Sex Factors ; Sex Hormones ; Sexes ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Testosterone - blood</subject><ispartof>Behavioral neuroscience, 2001-02, Vol.115 (1), p.196-206</ispartof><rights>2001 American Psychological Association</rights><rights>2001 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright American Psychological Association Feb 2001</rights><rights>2001, American Psychological Association</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a360t-9720bad2e0a4a03f3a7fd64a0205346f745c65d9a490f4cf7eec6b7df9e4643b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a360t-9720bad2e0a4a03f3a7fd64a0205346f745c65d9a490f4cf7eec6b7df9e4643b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=1054471$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11256443$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Reavis, Rebecca</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Overman, William H</creatorcontrib><title>Adult Sex Differences on a Decision-Making Task Previously Shown to Depend on the Orbital Prefrontal Cortex</title><title>Behavioral neuroscience</title><addtitle>Behav Neurosci</addtitle><description>Monkeys and children show sex differences on tasks that depend on the orbital prefrontal cortex. To determine whether similar sex differences exist across the life span, adults were tested on an orbital-dependent decision-making task, the Iowa Card Task, as well as on a control task, the California Weather Task. In addition, estradiol, progesterone, and testosterone were assayed. The 6 groups of participants were college-age men, older men, young low-hormone (menstruating) women, young high-hormone (midluteal) women, older postmenopausal women on estrogen replacement therapy (ERT), and older postmenopausal women not on ERT. Results showed a male superiority on the Iowa Card Task. Among college-age men there was a negative correlation between performance and testosterone levels. There were no significant differences among groups of women on the card task. There were no significant sex differences or hormone correlations on the California Weather Task.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adults</subject><subject>Age</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Androgens</subject><subject>Behavioral psychophysiology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Brain</subject><subject>Decision Making</subject><subject>Estrogens - blood</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Hormones and behavior</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Human Sex Differences</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neuropsychological Tests</subject><subject>Orbit</subject><subject>Prefrontal Cortex</subject><subject>Prefrontal Cortex - physiology</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychophysiology</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><subject>Sex Hormones</subject><subject>Sexes</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Testosterone - blood</subject><issn>0735-7044</issn><issn>1939-0084</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkc1uEzEUhS0EoqHwBEjIQpTdhOv_elml5UcqKlLL2vJ4bDrNxA72DDRvj0eJoGIBK9_Fd459_SH0ksCSAFPvQDHRKOB8SYhYkiXR8hFaEM10A3DKH6PFb-IIPSvlDgA4cPEUHRFCheScLdD6rJuGEV_7e3zeh-Czj84XnCK2-Ny7vvQpNp_tuo_f8I0ta_wl-x99msqww9e36WfEY6rg1sduDo23Hl_lth_tMJMhpziPq5RHf_8cPQl2KP7F4TxGX99f3Kw-NpdXHz6tzi4byySMjVYUWttRD5ZbYIFZFTpZRwqCcRkUF06KTluuIXAXlPdOtqoL2nPJWcuO0dt97zan75Mvo9n0xflhsNHXlxsltRKU8v-CFBSlRM_g67_AuzTlWJcwknCmgArxL4gCO9WMClYhtodcTqXUHzLb3G9s3hkCZtZqZmlmlmaqVkNM1VpTrw7VU7vx3Z_MwWMF3hwAW5wdQraxunvQLThXpGIne8xurdmWnbN57N3gi2mjf3DfL6xZtRg</recordid><startdate>200102</startdate><enddate>200102</enddate><creator>Reavis, Rebecca</creator><creator>Overman, William H</creator><general>American Psychological Association</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200102</creationdate><title>Adult Sex Differences on a Decision-Making Task Previously Shown to Depend on the Orbital Prefrontal Cortex</title><author>Reavis, Rebecca ; Overman, William H</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a360t-9720bad2e0a4a03f3a7fd64a0205346f745c65d9a490f4cf7eec6b7df9e4643b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2001</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adults</topic><topic>Age</topic><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Androgens</topic><topic>Behavioral psychophysiology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Brain</topic><topic>Decision Making</topic><topic>Estrogens - blood</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Hormones and behavior</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Human Sex Differences</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neuropsychological Tests</topic><topic>Orbit</topic><topic>Prefrontal Cortex</topic><topic>Prefrontal Cortex - physiology</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Sex Factors</topic><topic>Sex Hormones</topic><topic>Sexes</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Testosterone - blood</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Reavis, Rebecca</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Overman, William H</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>APA PsycArticles®</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Behavioral neuroscience</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Reavis, Rebecca</au><au>Overman, William H</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Adult Sex Differences on a Decision-Making Task Previously Shown to Depend on the Orbital Prefrontal Cortex</atitle><jtitle>Behavioral neuroscience</jtitle><addtitle>Behav Neurosci</addtitle><date>2001-02</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>115</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>196</spage><epage>206</epage><pages>196-206</pages><issn>0735-7044</issn><eissn>1939-0084</eissn><coden>BENEDJ</coden><abstract>Monkeys and children show sex differences on tasks that depend on the orbital prefrontal cortex. To determine whether similar sex differences exist across the life span, adults were tested on an orbital-dependent decision-making task, the Iowa Card Task, as well as on a control task, the California Weather Task. In addition, estradiol, progesterone, and testosterone were assayed. The 6 groups of participants were college-age men, older men, young low-hormone (menstruating) women, young high-hormone (midluteal) women, older postmenopausal women on estrogen replacement therapy (ERT), and older postmenopausal women not on ERT. Results showed a male superiority on the Iowa Card Task. Among college-age men there was a negative correlation between performance and testosterone levels. There were no significant differences among groups of women on the card task. There were no significant sex differences or hormone correlations on the California Weather Task.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Psychological Association</pub><pmid>11256443</pmid><doi>10.1037/0735-7044.115.1.196</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0735-7044 |
| ispartof | Behavioral neuroscience, 2001-02, Vol.115 (1), p.196-206 |
| issn | 0735-7044 1939-0084 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_76975224 |
| source | MEDLINE; EBSCOhost APA PsycARTICLES |
| subjects | Adult Adults Age Age Factors Androgens Behavioral psychophysiology Biological and medical sciences Brain Decision Making Estrogens - blood Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Hormones and behavior Human Human Sex Differences Humans Male Middle Aged Neuropsychological Tests Orbit Prefrontal Cortex Prefrontal Cortex - physiology Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Sex Factors Sex Hormones Sexes Surveys and Questionnaires Testosterone - blood |
| title | Adult Sex Differences on a Decision-Making Task Previously Shown to Depend on the Orbital Prefrontal Cortex |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-13T22%3A58%3A00IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Adult%20Sex%20Differences%20on%20a%20Decision-Making%20Task%20Previously%20Shown%20to%20Depend%20on%20the%20Orbital%20Prefrontal%20Cortex&rft.jtitle=Behavioral%20neuroscience&rft.au=Reavis,%20Rebecca&rft.date=2001-02&rft.volume=115&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=196&rft.epage=206&rft.pages=196-206&rft.issn=0735-7044&rft.eissn=1939-0084&rft.coden=BENEDJ&rft_id=info:doi/10.1037/0735-7044.115.1.196&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E82246671%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=614370255&rft_id=info:pmid/11256443&rfr_iscdi=true |