Formation of the vitelline envelope precedes the active uptake of vitellogenin during oocyte development in the rainbow trout,Oncorhynchus mykiss

In order to study the initial formation of the vitelline envelope and the appearance of vitellogenin in oocytes of rainbow trout, females were sampled monthly from 19 to 5 mo before ovulation. lmmunohistochemistry revealed that the formation of the vitelline envelope starts when the oocytes reach a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecular reproduction and development 1994-10, Vol.39 (2), p.166-175
Hauptverfasser: Johan Hyllner, Sven, Silvers, Christer, Haux, Carl
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creator Johan Hyllner, Sven
Silvers, Christer
Haux, Carl
description In order to study the initial formation of the vitelline envelope and the appearance of vitellogenin in oocytes of rainbow trout, females were sampled monthly from 19 to 5 mo before ovulation. lmmunohistochemistry revealed that the formation of the vitelline envelope starts when the oocytes reach a diameter of about 450 μm. Oocytes of this size were first found in females sampled a year before ovulation at the time when plasma levels of estradiol‐17β increased from 0.2 to 0.6 ng/ml. An antiserum directed against vitellogenin crossreacted with small vesicles (around 2 μm) present just inside the oolemma, when the oocytes reached a diameter of 600 μm. This was interpreted as an active uptake of vitellogenin. Oocytes of this size were first found in females sampled 9 mo before ovulation at the time when estradiol 17β levels increased from 0.6 to 1.0 ng/ml and the gonadal somatic index was doubled. Oocytes with a diameter of 600 μm had an immunoreactive vitelline envelope with a thickness of about 3 μm. It is apparent that the initial formation of the vitelline envelope starts before the active uptake of vitellogenin and that the low previtellogenic plasma levels of estradiol‐17β observed in females are of physiological significance. © 1994 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/mrd.1080390208
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Reprod. Dev</addtitle><description>In order to study the initial formation of the vitelline envelope and the appearance of vitellogenin in oocytes of rainbow trout, females were sampled monthly from 19 to 5 mo before ovulation. lmmunohistochemistry revealed that the formation of the vitelline envelope starts when the oocytes reach a diameter of about 450 μm. Oocytes of this size were first found in females sampled a year before ovulation at the time when plasma levels of estradiol‐17β increased from 0.2 to 0.6 ng/ml. An antiserum directed against vitellogenin crossreacted with small vesicles (around 2 μm) present just inside the oolemma, when the oocytes reached a diameter of 600 μm. This was interpreted as an active uptake of vitellogenin. Oocytes of this size were first found in females sampled 9 mo before ovulation at the time when estradiol 17β levels increased from 0.6 to 1.0 ng/ml and the gonadal somatic index was doubled. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Hormone metabolism and regulation</topic><topic>Immune Sera</topic><topic>Immunohistochemistry</topic><topic>Mammalian female genital system</topic><topic>Oncorhynchus mykiss</topic><topic>Oocytes - cytology</topic><topic>Oocytes - physiology</topic><topic>Oogenesis</topic><topic>Ovulation - physiology</topic><topic>Seasons</topic><topic>Vertebrates: reproduction</topic><topic>Vitellogenins - analysis</topic><topic>Vitellogenins - metabolism</topic><topic>Zona radiata</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Johan Hyllner, Sven</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Silvers, Christer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haux, Carl</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science &amp; Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences &amp; Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science &amp; Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Molecular reproduction and development</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Johan Hyllner, Sven</au><au>Silvers, Christer</au><au>Haux, Carl</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Formation of the vitelline envelope precedes the active uptake of vitellogenin during oocyte development in the rainbow trout,Oncorhynchus mykiss</atitle><jtitle>Molecular reproduction and development</jtitle><addtitle>Mol. 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subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Biological Transport, Active
Blotting, Western
Chorion
Cross Reactions
Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
Estradiol - blood
Estradiol-17β
Female
Fish
Fluorescent Antibody Technique
Freshwater
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Hormone metabolism and regulation
Immune Sera
Immunohistochemistry
Mammalian female genital system
Oncorhynchus mykiss
Oocytes - cytology
Oocytes - physiology
Oogenesis
Ovulation - physiology
Seasons
Vertebrates: reproduction
Vitellogenins - analysis
Vitellogenins - metabolism
Zona radiata
title Formation of the vitelline envelope precedes the active uptake of vitellogenin during oocyte development in the rainbow trout,Oncorhynchus mykiss
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