Class A basic Helix-Loop-Helix transcription factors in early stages of chick neural tube development: evidence for functional redundancy

Basic Helix-Loop-Helix (bHLH) transcription factors play essential role in differentiation of several cell types including neurons. We isolated chick bHLH transcription factor E12 cDNA and demonstrated its expression in developing neural tube interneurons. To examine the function of class A bHLH tra...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuroscience letters 1994-08, Vol.177 (1), p.87-90
Hauptverfasser: Suda, Kikuo, Nornes, Howard O., Neuman, Toomas
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creator Suda, Kikuo
Nornes, Howard O.
Neuman, Toomas
description Basic Helix-Loop-Helix (bHLH) transcription factors play essential role in differentiation of several cell types including neurons. We isolated chick bHLH transcription factor E12 cDNA and demonstrated its expression in developing neural tube interneurons. To examine the function of class A bHLH transcription factors we blocked their expression using antisense oligonucleotides. Simultaneous blocking of class A bHLH transcription factors in cultured neural tube cells results in the reduction of differentiating neurons. Blocking the expression of individual class A bHLH transcription factors has no detectable effect. These results demonstrate that class A bHLH transcription factors have a functional redundancy during neuronal development.
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We isolated chick bHLH transcription factor E12 cDNA and demonstrated its expression in developing neural tube interneurons. To examine the function of class A bHLH transcription factors we blocked their expression using antisense oligonucleotides. Simultaneous blocking of class A bHLH transcription factors in cultured neural tube cells results in the reduction of differentiating neurons. Blocking the expression of individual class A bHLH transcription factors has no detectable effect. These results demonstrate that class A bHLH transcription factors have a functional redundancy during neuronal development.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Base Sequence</subject><subject>bHLH</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cell Differentiation</subject><subject>Central Nervous System - embryology</subject><subject>Chick Embryo</subject><subject>Development. Senescence. Regeneration. 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ispartof Neuroscience letters, 1994-08, Vol.177 (1), p.87-90
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Animals
Base Sequence
bHLH
Biological and medical sciences
Cell Differentiation
Central Nervous System - embryology
Chick Embryo
Development. Senescence. Regeneration. Transplantation
DNA, Complementary - genetics
DNA-Binding Proteins - biosynthesis
DNA-Binding Proteins - classification
DNA-Binding Proteins - genetics
DNA-Binding Proteins - physiology
Early neurogenesis
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental - drug effects
Helix-Loop-Helix Motifs
Interneurons - enzymology
Molecular Sequence Data
Nerve Tissue Proteins - biosynthesis
Nerve Tissue Proteins - genetics
Nerve Tissue Proteins - physiology
Neural tube
Neuronal differentiation
Oligonucleotides, Antisense - pharmacology
TCF Transcription Factors
Transcription Factor 7-Like 1 Protein
Transcription Factors - biosynthesis
Transcription Factors - classification
Transcription Factors - genetics
Transcription Factors - physiology
Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs
title Class A basic Helix-Loop-Helix transcription factors in early stages of chick neural tube development: evidence for functional redundancy
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